The anthropological evidence for change through Romanisation of the Poundbury population
Poundbury Camp cemetery was in use for about 500 Years and was the burial ground for an Iron Age Durotrigian group, a rural Roman settlement and an urban Romano-British community. Low variance of metrical characters and persistence of familial traits in the three groups suggest a continuity of the p...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Anthropologischer Anzeiger 1992-09, Vol.50 (3), p.179-189 |
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description | Poundbury Camp cemetery was in use for about 500 Years and was the burial ground for an Iron Age Durotrigian group, a rural Roman settlement and an urban Romano-British community. Low variance of metrical characters and persistence of familial traits in the three groups suggest a continuity of the population and in situ growth. However evidence for an anthropological response to the cultural romanisation of the population has been found in a number of skeletal traits including squatting which was most often adopted by Durotrigian females. Dietary changes are indicted by variation in concentrations of trace elements, including lead, in the bones. Der Bestattungsplatz Poundbury wurde für ungefähr 500 Jahre belegt und war Bestattungsplatz für eine eisenzeitliche Durotrigian-Gruppe, eine ländliche römische Siedlung und eine städtische romano-britische Gemeinschaft. Die geringe Varianz metrischer Merkmale und der durchgängige Nachweis von familienspezifischen Merkmalen in allen drei Gruppen legen nahe, von einer örtlichen kontinuierlichen Bevölkerung zu sprechen. Einige Skelette zeigen deutliche Hinweise, wie z.B. durch Hochfacetten bei den meisten Frauen der Durotrigian, daß es während der römischen Kolonisation biologische Reaktionen auf den veränderten soziokulturellen Hintergrund gegeben hat. Veränderungen im Nahrungsspektrum werden auch durch die begleitenden spurenelement-analytischen Untersuchungen bestätigt. |
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Low variance of metrical characters and persistence of familial traits in the three groups suggest a continuity of the population and in situ growth. However evidence for an anthropological response to the cultural romanisation of the population has been found in a number of skeletal traits including squatting which was most often adopted by Durotrigian females. Dietary changes are indicted by variation in concentrations of trace elements, including lead, in the bones. Der Bestattungsplatz Poundbury wurde für ungefähr 500 Jahre belegt und war Bestattungsplatz für eine eisenzeitliche Durotrigian-Gruppe, eine ländliche römische Siedlung und eine städtische romano-britische Gemeinschaft. Die geringe Varianz metrischer Merkmale und der durchgängige Nachweis von familienspezifischen Merkmalen in allen drei Gruppen legen nahe, von einer örtlichen kontinuierlichen Bevölkerung zu sprechen. Einige Skelette zeigen deutliche Hinweise, wie z.B. durch Hochfacetten bei den meisten Frauen der Durotrigian, daß es während der römischen Kolonisation biologische Reaktionen auf den veränderten soziokulturellen Hintergrund gegeben hat. Veränderungen im Nahrungsspektrum werden auch durch die begleitenden spurenelement-analytischen Untersuchungen bestätigt.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-5548</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2363-7099</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1127/anthranz/50/1992/179</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1444273</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Stuttgart: E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung</publisher><subject>Agriculture - history ; Animals ; Anthropology, Cultural ; Bone and Bones - anatomy & histology ; Bone and Bones - chemistry ; Bone and Bones - pathology ; Cemeteries ; Coffins ; Diet ; Durotrigian group ; England ; History of medicine ; History, Ancient ; Hominidae - anatomy & histology ; Human paleontology ; Humans ; Infants ; Iron Age ; Meats ; Methodology and general studies ; Neanthropus ; Originalarbeiten ; Paleopathology ; Phenotypic traits ; Plasters ; population ; Population growth ; Pottery ; Prehistory and protohistory ; Roman settlement ; Sustainable agriculture ; Trace Elements - analysis</subject><ispartof>Anthropologischer Anzeiger, 1992-09, Vol.50 (3), p.179-189</ispartof><rights>1992 E. 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Low variance of metrical characters and persistence of familial traits in the three groups suggest a continuity of the population and in situ growth. However evidence for an anthropological response to the cultural romanisation of the population has been found in a number of skeletal traits including squatting which was most often adopted by Durotrigian females. Dietary changes are indicted by variation in concentrations of trace elements, including lead, in the bones. Der Bestattungsplatz Poundbury wurde für ungefähr 500 Jahre belegt und war Bestattungsplatz für eine eisenzeitliche Durotrigian-Gruppe, eine ländliche römische Siedlung und eine städtische romano-britische Gemeinschaft. Die geringe Varianz metrischer Merkmale und der durchgängige Nachweis von familienspezifischen Merkmalen in allen drei Gruppen legen nahe, von einer örtlichen kontinuierlichen Bevölkerung zu sprechen. Einige Skelette zeigen deutliche Hinweise, wie z.B. durch Hochfacetten bei den meisten Frauen der Durotrigian, daß es während der römischen Kolonisation biologische Reaktionen auf den veränderten soziokulturellen Hintergrund gegeben hat. Veränderungen im Nahrungsspektrum werden auch durch die begleitenden spurenelement-analytischen Untersuchungen bestätigt.</description><subject>Agriculture - history</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anthropology, Cultural</subject><subject>Bone and Bones - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Bone and Bones - chemistry</subject><subject>Bone and Bones - pathology</subject><subject>Cemeteries</subject><subject>Coffins</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Durotrigian group</subject><subject>England</subject><subject>History of medicine</subject><subject>History, Ancient</subject><subject>Hominidae - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Human paleontology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infants</subject><subject>Iron Age</subject><subject>Meats</subject><subject>Methodology and general studies</subject><subject>Neanthropus</subject><subject>Originalarbeiten</subject><subject>Paleopathology</subject><subject>Phenotypic traits</subject><subject>Plasters</subject><subject>population</subject><subject>Population growth</subject><subject>Pottery</subject><subject>Prehistory and protohistory</subject><subject>Roman settlement</subject><subject>Sustainable agriculture</subject><subject>Trace Elements - analysis</subject><issn>0003-5548</issn><issn>2363-7099</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkF1r2zAUhkXZyEKXf9CBLsbu3Bx92LIuR9jWQqGlZLA7I-sjdnAsT7Jb0l9fpUmz610Jnfc5L4cHoSsC14RQsVT92ATVvyxzWBIp6ZIIeYHmlBUsEyDlBzQHAJblOS8_oUWMWzj8aSm5mKEZ4ZxTweboz7qx-K3MD77zm1arDtun1theW-x8wLpR_cbiAzFtGvzod6pvoxpb32Pv0tziBz_1pp7CHg9-mLq37DP66FQX7eL0XqLfP3-sVzfZ3f2v29X3u0wzUo6ZKZXLCVfE1rQAyaCwmtZc5Aa0q7k0shDOMAqlkwaUVAqASmpcyetCcscu0bdj7xD838nGsdq1UduuU731U6wEY5RxwRPIj6AOPsZgXTWEdqfCviJQHZxW706rPA2S0yo5TWtfTv1TvbPm39LRYMq_nnIVkzuXCnQbz1iRA5cCEiaPWNTNs21fbKhVGP_zhG0cfTjvUJlzoISzVxtKn_k</recordid><startdate>199209</startdate><enddate>199209</enddate><creator>Molleson, Theya</creator><general>E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung</general><general>Schweizerbart Science Publishers</general><general>Schweizerbart</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199209</creationdate><title>The anthropological evidence for change through Romanisation of the Poundbury population</title><author>Molleson, Theya</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c318t-d8af514a1eb2609306ec2b475d0cfb49d967fd3208f9d0a9aa00292df84b694f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Agriculture - history</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anthropology, Cultural</topic><topic>Bone and Bones - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Bone and Bones - chemistry</topic><topic>Bone and Bones - pathology</topic><topic>Cemeteries</topic><topic>Coffins</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Durotrigian group</topic><topic>England</topic><topic>History of medicine</topic><topic>History, Ancient</topic><topic>Hominidae - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Human paleontology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infants</topic><topic>Iron Age</topic><topic>Meats</topic><topic>Methodology and general studies</topic><topic>Neanthropus</topic><topic>Originalarbeiten</topic><topic>Paleopathology</topic><topic>Phenotypic traits</topic><topic>Plasters</topic><topic>population</topic><topic>Population growth</topic><topic>Pottery</topic><topic>Prehistory and protohistory</topic><topic>Roman settlement</topic><topic>Sustainable agriculture</topic><topic>Trace Elements - analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Molleson, Theya</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Anthropologischer Anzeiger</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Molleson, Theya</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The anthropological evidence for change through Romanisation of the Poundbury population</atitle><jtitle>Anthropologischer Anzeiger</jtitle><addtitle>Anthropol Anz</addtitle><date>1992-09</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>179</spage><epage>189</epage><pages>179-189</pages><issn>0003-5548</issn><eissn>2363-7099</eissn><abstract>Poundbury Camp cemetery was in use for about 500 Years and was the burial ground for an Iron Age Durotrigian group, a rural Roman settlement and an urban Romano-British community. Low variance of metrical characters and persistence of familial traits in the three groups suggest a continuity of the population and in situ growth. However evidence for an anthropological response to the cultural romanisation of the population has been found in a number of skeletal traits including squatting which was most often adopted by Durotrigian females. Dietary changes are indicted by variation in concentrations of trace elements, including lead, in the bones. Der Bestattungsplatz Poundbury wurde für ungefähr 500 Jahre belegt und war Bestattungsplatz für eine eisenzeitliche Durotrigian-Gruppe, eine ländliche römische Siedlung und eine städtische romano-britische Gemeinschaft. Die geringe Varianz metrischer Merkmale und der durchgängige Nachweis von familienspezifischen Merkmalen in allen drei Gruppen legen nahe, von einer örtlichen kontinuierlichen Bevölkerung zu sprechen. Einige Skelette zeigen deutliche Hinweise, wie z.B. durch Hochfacetten bei den meisten Frauen der Durotrigian, daß es während der römischen Kolonisation biologische Reaktionen auf den veränderten soziokulturellen Hintergrund gegeben hat. Veränderungen im Nahrungsspektrum werden auch durch die begleitenden spurenelement-analytischen Untersuchungen bestätigt.</abstract><cop>Stuttgart</cop><pub>E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung</pub><pmid>1444273</pmid><doi>10.1127/anthranz/50/1992/179</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agriculture - history Animals Anthropology, Cultural Bone and Bones - anatomy & histology Bone and Bones - chemistry Bone and Bones - pathology Cemeteries Coffins Diet Durotrigian group England History of medicine History, Ancient Hominidae - anatomy & histology Human paleontology Humans Infants Iron Age Meats Methodology and general studies Neanthropus Originalarbeiten Paleopathology Phenotypic traits Plasters population Population growth Pottery Prehistory and protohistory Roman settlement Sustainable agriculture Trace Elements - analysis |
title | The anthropological evidence for change through Romanisation of the Poundbury population |
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