Development of a peptide-based immunochromatographic strip for differentiation of serotype O Foot-and-mouth disease virus–infected pigs from vaccinated pigs

An immunochromatographic strip for discriminating Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) infected from vaccinated pigs was developed based on synthetic peptide. Five peptides designed from the amino acid sequences of nonstructural proteins (NSP) of FMDV were synthesized, and pep5 located in NSP 3B reac...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation 2010-05, Vol.22 (3), p.412-415
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Suzhen, Yang, Jifei, Zhang, Gaiping, Qiao, Songlin, Wang, Xuannian, Zhao, Dong, Li, Xuewu, Deng, Ruiguang, Zhi, Aimin, You, Leiming, Chai, Sujun, Teng, Man
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container_issue 3
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container_title Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation
container_volume 22
creator Yang, Suzhen
Yang, Jifei
Zhang, Gaiping
Qiao, Songlin
Wang, Xuannian
Zhao, Dong
Li, Xuewu
Deng, Ruiguang
Zhi, Aimin
You, Leiming
Chai, Sujun
Teng, Man
description An immunochromatographic strip for discriminating Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) infected from vaccinated pigs was developed based on synthetic peptide. Five peptides designed from the amino acid sequences of nonstructural proteins (NSP) of FMDV were synthesized, and pep5 located in NSP 3B reacted strongly with serum from FMDV-infected pigs but did not react with serum samples from healthy vaccinated pigs. An immunochromatographic strip was developed by using colloidal gold labeled with pep5 as the detector. Staphylococcal protein A and rabbit against peptide-conjugated ovalbumin antibody immunoglobulin G were blotted on the nitrocellulose membrane for the test and control lines. In comparison with 2 commercial NSP enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, the peptide-based strip showed good specificity and sensitivity. The apparent agreements of this new assay with Ceditest® ELISA and UBI® ELISA were 98.59% and 96.63%, respectively. These results indicate that the strip can be adequately used to discriminate FMDV-infected animals from vaccinated animals.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/104063871002200311
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Five peptides designed from the amino acid sequences of nonstructural proteins (NSP) of FMDV were synthesized, and pep5 located in NSP 3B reacted strongly with serum from FMDV-infected pigs but did not react with serum samples from healthy vaccinated pigs. An immunochromatographic strip was developed by using colloidal gold labeled with pep5 as the detector. Staphylococcal protein A and rabbit against peptide-conjugated ovalbumin antibody immunoglobulin G were blotted on the nitrocellulose membrane for the test and control lines. In comparison with 2 commercial NSP enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, the peptide-based strip showed good specificity and sensitivity. The apparent agreements of this new assay with Ceditest® ELISA and UBI® ELISA were 98.59% and 96.63%, respectively. 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Five peptides designed from the amino acid sequences of nonstructural proteins (NSP) of FMDV were synthesized, and pep5 located in NSP 3B reacted strongly with serum from FMDV-infected pigs but did not react with serum samples from healthy vaccinated pigs. An immunochromatographic strip was developed by using colloidal gold labeled with pep5 as the detector. Staphylococcal protein A and rabbit against peptide-conjugated ovalbumin antibody immunoglobulin G were blotted on the nitrocellulose membrane for the test and control lines. In comparison with 2 commercial NSP enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, the peptide-based strip showed good specificity and sensitivity. The apparent agreements of this new assay with Ceditest® ELISA and UBI® ELISA were 98.59% and 96.63%, respectively. 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These results indicate that the strip can be adequately used to discriminate FMDV-infected animals from vaccinated animals.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>20453216</pmid><doi>10.1177/104063871002200311</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects accuracy
Amino Acid Sequence
amino acids
Animals
bioassays
Carrier State - veterinary
Cattle
Cattle Diseases - immunology
Cattle Diseases - virology
disease detection
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay - methods
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay - veterinary
foot-and-mouth disease
Foot-and-Mouth Disease - immunology
Foot-and-Mouth Disease - prevention & control
Foot-and-Mouth Disease - transmission
Foot-and-Mouth Disease - virology
Foot-and-mouth disease virus
Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus - genetics
Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus - immunology
Goat Diseases - immunology
Goat Diseases - virology
Goats
immunoassays
immunochromatographic strip
Immunoglobulin G - immunology
laboratory techniques
Molecular Sequence Data
Ovalbumin - immunology
pathogen identification
pathotypes
Peptide Fragments - chemistry
Peptide Fragments - immunology
Rabbits
Sensitivity and Specificity
serotypes
Swine
swine diseases
Swine Diseases - immunology
Swine Diseases - virology
synthetic peptides
vaccination
Vaccination - methods
Vaccination - veterinary
vaccines
validity
Viral Nonstructural Proteins - chemistry
Viral Nonstructural Proteins - genetics
Viral Nonstructural Proteins - immunology
viral proteins
Viral Vaccines - immunology
title Development of a peptide-based immunochromatographic strip for differentiation of serotype O Foot-and-mouth disease virus–infected pigs from vaccinated pigs
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