Fatal Splenic Laceration in a Young Woman Caused by Idiopathic Isolated Splenic Vein Thrombosis

A 38-year-old woman died of hemorrhagic shock caused by idiopathic bleeding in the abdominal cavity. At autopsy, more than 5,000 mL hemoperitoneum was detected. There was no remarkable bleeding site except for a small tear in the surface of the spleen. Microscopic examination suggested that isolated...

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Veröffentlicht in:Internal Medicine 2009, Vol.48(11), pp.907-910
Hauptverfasser: Nomura, Tetsuya, Keira, Natsuya, Urakabe, Yota, Naito, Daisuke, Enomoto, Satoko, Nishikawa, Susumu, Matsubara, Hiroaki, Tatsumi, Tetsuya
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container_end_page 910
container_issue 11
container_start_page 907
container_title Internal Medicine
container_volume 48
creator Nomura, Tetsuya
Keira, Natsuya
Urakabe, Yota
Naito, Daisuke
Enomoto, Satoko
Nishikawa, Susumu
Matsubara, Hiroaki
Tatsumi, Tetsuya
description A 38-year-old woman died of hemorrhagic shock caused by idiopathic bleeding in the abdominal cavity. At autopsy, more than 5,000 mL hemoperitoneum was detected. There was no remarkable bleeding site except for a small tear in the surface of the spleen. Microscopic examination suggested that isolated splenic vein thrombosis induced coagulative necrosis of the spleen and subsequently caused splenic laceration. Whenever a case of hemoperitoneum is encountered, splenic rupture should be included in the differential diagnosis; it is imperative to manage such cases as promptly as possible.
doi_str_mv 10.2169/internalmedicine.48.1843
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subjects Adult
Fatal Outcome
Female
hemoperitoneum
Humans
splenic laceration
Splenic Rupture - diagnosis
Splenic Rupture - etiology
Splenic Rupture - pathology
Splenic Vein - pathology
splenic vein thrombosis
Venous Thrombosis - complications
Venous Thrombosis - diagnosis
Venous Thrombosis - pathology
title Fatal Splenic Laceration in a Young Woman Caused by Idiopathic Isolated Splenic Vein Thrombosis
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