It Takes Two to Mimic: Behavioral Consequences of Self-Construals
The present studies demonstrated the moderation of self-construal orientation on mimicry. Recent research has indicated that an interdependent self-construal is associated with assimilation of the other to the self whereas an independent self-construal is associated with minimizing the influence of...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of personality and social psychology 2003-05, Vol.84 (5), p.1093-1102 |
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creator | van Baaren, Rick B Maddux, William W Chartrand, Tanya L de Bouter, Cris van Knippenberg, Ad |
description | The present studies demonstrated the moderation of self-construal orientation on mimicry. Recent research has indicated that an interdependent self-construal is associated with assimilation of the other to the self whereas an independent self-construal is associated with minimizing the influence of others on the self (
H. R. Markus & S. Kitayama, 1991
;
D. Stapel & W. Koomen, 2001
). Therefore, the authors hypothesized that an interdependent self-construal would be associated with more mimicry than an independent self-construal. When self-construal orientations were experimentally primed, as in Studies 1 and 2, independent self-construals produced less nonconscious mimicry than interdependent self-construals. When self-construals were examined as cultural differences with either a chronically dominant independent (Americans) or interdependent (Japanese) construal of the self, these results were replicated. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0022-3514.84.5.1093 |
format | Article |
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H. R. Markus & S. Kitayama, 1991
;
D. Stapel & W. Koomen, 2001
). Therefore, the authors hypothesized that an interdependent self-construal would be associated with more mimicry than an independent self-construal. When self-construal orientations were experimentally primed, as in Studies 1 and 2, independent self-construals produced less nonconscious mimicry than interdependent self-construals. When self-construals were examined as cultural differences with either a chronically dominant independent (Americans) or interdependent (Japanese) construal of the self, these results were replicated.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3514</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1315</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.84.5.1093</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12757151</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPSPB2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; Assimilation ; Behavior ; Biological and medical sciences ; Consequence ; Cross Cultural Differences ; Cultural Characteristics ; Cultural differences ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Human ; Humans ; Imitation (Learning) ; Independence (Personality) ; Individuality ; Japan ; Male ; Personality. Affectivity ; Psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Self ; Self Concept ; Self representation ; Self-Perception ; Social Behavior ; Social psychology ; Students - psychology ; Time Factors ; United States</subject><ispartof>Journal of personality and social psychology, 2003-05, Vol.84 (5), p.1093-1102</ispartof><rights>2003 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association May 2003</rights><rights>2003, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a483t-91e8fed4f297787c1deeb0dd500eeee4550fbe742a633b4b3d6bbbcd9e89ee263</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a483t-91e8fed4f297787c1deeb0dd500eeee4550fbe742a633b4b3d6bbbcd9e89ee263</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,30999,33774</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14809313$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12757151$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Diener, Ed</contributor><creatorcontrib>van Baaren, Rick B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maddux, William W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chartrand, Tanya L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Bouter, Cris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Knippenberg, Ad</creatorcontrib><title>It Takes Two to Mimic: Behavioral Consequences of Self-Construals</title><title>Journal of personality and social psychology</title><addtitle>J Pers Soc Psychol</addtitle><description>The present studies demonstrated the moderation of self-construal orientation on mimicry. Recent research has indicated that an interdependent self-construal is associated with assimilation of the other to the self whereas an independent self-construal is associated with minimizing the influence of others on the self (
H. R. Markus & S. Kitayama, 1991
;
D. Stapel & W. Koomen, 2001
). Therefore, the authors hypothesized that an interdependent self-construal would be associated with more mimicry than an independent self-construal. When self-construal orientations were experimentally primed, as in Studies 1 and 2, independent self-construals produced less nonconscious mimicry than interdependent self-construals. When self-construals were examined as cultural differences with either a chronically dominant independent (Americans) or interdependent (Japanese) construal of the self, these results were replicated.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Assimilation</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Consequence</subject><subject>Cross Cultural Differences</subject><subject>Cultural Characteristics</subject><subject>Cultural differences</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Imitation (Learning)</subject><subject>Independence (Personality)</subject><subject>Individuality</subject><subject>Japan</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Personality. Affectivity</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Self</subject><subject>Self Concept</subject><subject>Self representation</subject><subject>Self-Perception</subject><subject>Social Behavior</subject><subject>Social psychology</subject><subject>Students - psychology</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>United States</subject><issn>0022-3514</issn><issn>1939-1315</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0c9LwzAUB_AgipvToydBhqAnO_OzSY4i_hhMvMxzSNNXqHZrTVpk_70pK4oimkvg8XnfkPcQOiF4RjCTVxhTmjBB-EzxmYg1zXbQmGimE8KI2EXjTzFCByG8YIy5oHQfjQiVQhJBxuh43k6X9hXCdPleT9t6-liuSneI9gpbBTga7gl6vrtd3jwki6f7-c31IrFcsTbRBFQBOS-ollJJR3KADOe5wBji4ULgIgPJqU0Zy3jG8jTLMpdrUBqApmyCLra5ja_fOgitWZXBQVXZNdRdMJIxiqX-HzLFU8mkjPDsB3ypO7-OnzAp4UxSqtK_EMVaEYkFjohtkfN1CB4K0_hyZf3GEGz6BZh-vKYfr1HcCNMvIHadDtFdtoL8q2eYeATnA7DB2arwdu3K8OW4ijGkD7rcOttY04SNs74tXQXBdd7Duo215tu757_zH-4DDFGmXA</recordid><startdate>20030501</startdate><enddate>20030501</enddate><creator>van Baaren, Rick B</creator><creator>Maddux, William W</creator><creator>Chartrand, Tanya L</creator><creator>de Bouter, Cris</creator><creator>van Knippenberg, Ad</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030501</creationdate><title>It Takes Two to Mimic</title><author>van Baaren, Rick B ; Maddux, William W ; Chartrand, Tanya L ; de Bouter, Cris ; van Knippenberg, Ad</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a483t-91e8fed4f297787c1deeb0dd500eeee4550fbe742a633b4b3d6bbbcd9e89ee263</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Assimilation</topic><topic>Behavior</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Consequence</topic><topic>Cross Cultural Differences</topic><topic>Cultural Characteristics</topic><topic>Cultural differences</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Imitation (Learning)</topic><topic>Independence (Personality)</topic><topic>Individuality</topic><topic>Japan</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Personality. Affectivity</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Self</topic><topic>Self Concept</topic><topic>Self representation</topic><topic>Self-Perception</topic><topic>Social Behavior</topic><topic>Social psychology</topic><topic>Students - psychology</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>United States</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>van Baaren, Rick B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maddux, William W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chartrand, Tanya L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Bouter, Cris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Knippenberg, Ad</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>Access via APA PsycArticles® (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of personality and social psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>van Baaren, Rick B</au><au>Maddux, William W</au><au>Chartrand, Tanya L</au><au>de Bouter, Cris</au><au>van Knippenberg, Ad</au><au>Diener, Ed</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>It Takes Two to Mimic: Behavioral Consequences of Self-Construals</atitle><jtitle>Journal of personality and social psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Pers Soc Psychol</addtitle><date>2003-05-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>84</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1093</spage><epage>1102</epage><pages>1093-1102</pages><issn>0022-3514</issn><eissn>1939-1315</eissn><coden>JPSPB2</coden><abstract>The present studies demonstrated the moderation of self-construal orientation on mimicry. Recent research has indicated that an interdependent self-construal is associated with assimilation of the other to the self whereas an independent self-construal is associated with minimizing the influence of others on the self (
H. R. Markus & S. Kitayama, 1991
;
D. Stapel & W. Koomen, 2001
). Therefore, the authors hypothesized that an interdependent self-construal would be associated with more mimicry than an independent self-construal. When self-construal orientations were experimentally primed, as in Studies 1 and 2, independent self-construals produced less nonconscious mimicry than interdependent self-construals. When self-construals were examined as cultural differences with either a chronically dominant independent (Americans) or interdependent (Japanese) construal of the self, these results were replicated.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>12757151</pmid><doi>10.1037/0022-3514.84.5.1093</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Analysis of Variance Assimilation Behavior Biological and medical sciences Consequence Cross Cultural Differences Cultural Characteristics Cultural differences Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Human Humans Imitation (Learning) Independence (Personality) Individuality Japan Male Personality. Affectivity Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Self Self Concept Self representation Self-Perception Social Behavior Social psychology Students - psychology Time Factors United States |
title | It Takes Two to Mimic: Behavioral Consequences of Self-Construals |
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