Tailored Surface Modification by Ion Implantation and Laser Treatment
An important trend in materials science is the use of increasingly sophisticated methods to control composition and microstructure during processing. Near-surface modification by ion implantation and laser treatment is one of these new methods for tailoring material properties. Novel materials have...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1984-11, Vol.226 (4675), p.615-622 |
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description | An important trend in materials science is the use of increasingly sophisticated methods to control composition and microstructure during processing. Near-surface modification by ion implantation and laser treatment is one of these new methods for tailoring material properties. Novel materials have been formed which are far from thermodynamic equilibrium and which exhibit unexpected and useful properties. The most extensively studied property changes include modified electrical properties of semiconductors and improved wear, hardness, and corrosion resistance of metals. The high degree of control available with energetic beams allows relations between microstructure and properties to be systematically investigated at the atomic level. This article illustrates how ion and laser beam modification is being applied to advance both the technology and the exploratory science of materials. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1126/science.226.4675.615 |
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T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pope, L. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM</creatorcontrib><title>Tailored Surface Modification by Ion Implantation and Laser Treatment</title><title>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</title><addtitle>Science</addtitle><description>An important trend in materials science is the use of increasingly sophisticated methods to control composition and microstructure during processing. Near-surface modification by ion implantation and laser treatment is one of these new methods for tailoring material properties. Novel materials have been formed which are far from thermodynamic equilibrium and which exhibit unexpected and useful properties. The most extensively studied property changes include modified electrical properties of semiconductors and improved wear, hardness, and corrosion resistance of metals. The high degree of control available with energetic beams allows relations between microstructure and properties to be systematically investigated at the atomic level. 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E.</au><aucorp>Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Tailored Surface Modification by Ion Implantation and Laser Treatment</atitle><jtitle>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</jtitle><addtitle>Science</addtitle><date>1984-11-09</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>226</volume><issue>4675</issue><spage>615</spage><epage>622</epage><pages>615-622</pages><issn>0036-8075</issn><eissn>1095-9203</eissn><abstract>An important trend in materials science is the use of increasingly sophisticated methods to control composition and microstructure during processing. Near-surface modification by ion implantation and laser treatment is one of these new methods for tailoring material properties. Novel materials have been formed which are far from thermodynamic equilibrium and which exhibit unexpected and useful properties. The most extensively studied property changes include modified electrical properties of semiconductors and improved wear, hardness, and corrosion resistance of metals. The high degree of control available with energetic beams allows relations between microstructure and properties to be systematically investigated at the atomic level. This article illustrates how ion and laser beam modification is being applied to advance both the technology and the exploratory science of materials.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>The American Association for the Advancement of Science</pub><pmid>17774924</pmid><doi>10.1126/science.226.4675.615</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | American Association for the Advancement of Science; Jstor Complete Legacy |
subjects | 360101 - Metals & Alloys- Preparation & Fabrication 360601 - Other Materials- Preparation & Manufacture Alloys Atoms CRYSTAL STRUCTURE ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION ELEMENTS HARDENING ION IMPLANTATION Ions Laser beams LASER RADIATION Lasers MATERIALS Materials research MATERIALS SCIENCE METALS MICROSTRUCTURE RADIATIONS Rapid quenching SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS Silicon Surface chemistry SURFACE HARDENING SURFACE PROPERTIES Surface science SURFACE TREATMENTS |
title | Tailored Surface Modification by Ion Implantation and Laser Treatment |
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