Very Long Baseline Interferometric Observations made with an Orbiting Radio Telescope

An orbiting spacecraft and ground observatories have been used to obtain interferometric observations of cosmic radio sources. The Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System (TDRSS) was used as the orbiting observatory in conjunction with two 64-meter radio telescopes at ground observatories, one in A...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1986-10, Vol.234 (4773), p.187-189
Hauptverfasser: Levy, G. S., Linfield, R. P., Ulvestad, J. S., Edwards, C. D., Jordan, J. F., Di Nardo, S. J., Christensen, C. S., Preston, R. A., Skjerve, L. J., Stavert, L. R., Burke, B. F., Whitney, A. R., Cappallo, R. J., Rogers, A. E. E., Blaney, K. B., Maher, M. J., Ottenhoff, C. H., Jauncey, D. L., Peters, W. L., Nishimura, T., Hayashi, T., Takano, T., Yamada, T., Hirabayashi, H., Morimoto, M., Inoue, M., Shiomi, T., Kawaguchi, N., Kunimori, H.
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container_issue 4773
container_start_page 187
container_title Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)
container_volume 234
creator Levy, G. S.
Linfield, R. P.
Ulvestad, J. S.
Edwards, C. D.
Jordan, J. F.
Di Nardo, S. J.
Christensen, C. S.
Preston, R. A.
Skjerve, L. J.
Stavert, L. R.
Burke, B. F.
Whitney, A. R.
Cappallo, R. J.
Rogers, A. E. E.
Blaney, K. B.
Maher, M. J.
Ottenhoff, C. H.
Jauncey, D. L.
Peters, W. L.
Nishimura, T.
Hayashi, T.
Takano, T.
Yamada, T.
Hirabayashi, H.
Morimoto, M.
Inoue, M.
Shiomi, T.
Kawaguchi, N.
Kunimori, H.
description An orbiting spacecraft and ground observatories have been used to obtain interferometric observations of cosmic radio sources. The Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System (TDRSS) was used as the orbiting observatory in conjunction with two 64-meter radio telescopes at ground observatories, one in Australia and one in Japan. The quasars 1730-130 (NRAO 530), 1510-089, and 1741-038 were observed at a frequency of 2.3 gigahertz, and a maximum projected baseline of 1.4 earth diameters was achieved. All quasar observations for which valid data were acquired resulted in detected fringes. Many of the techniques proposed for a dedicated very long baseline interferometry observatory in space were used successfully in this experiment.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/science.234.4773.187
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S. ; Linfield, R. P. ; Ulvestad, J. S. ; Edwards, C. D. ; Jordan, J. F. ; Di Nardo, S. J. ; Christensen, C. S. ; Preston, R. A. ; Skjerve, L. J. ; Stavert, L. R. ; Burke, B. F. ; Whitney, A. R. ; Cappallo, R. J. ; Rogers, A. E. E. ; Blaney, K. B. ; Maher, M. J. ; Ottenhoff, C. H. ; Jauncey, D. L. ; Peters, W. L. ; Nishimura, T. ; Hayashi, T. ; Takano, T. ; Yamada, T. ; Hirabayashi, H. ; Morimoto, M. ; Inoue, M. ; Shiomi, T. ; Kawaguchi, N. ; Kunimori, H.</creator><creatorcontrib>Levy, G. S. ; Linfield, R. P. ; Ulvestad, J. S. ; Edwards, C. D. ; Jordan, J. F. ; Di Nardo, S. J. ; Christensen, C. S. ; Preston, R. A. ; Skjerve, L. J. ; Stavert, L. R. ; Burke, B. F. ; Whitney, A. R. ; Cappallo, R. J. ; Rogers, A. E. E. ; Blaney, K. B. ; Maher, M. J. ; Ottenhoff, C. H. ; Jauncey, D. L. ; Peters, W. L. ; Nishimura, T. ; Hayashi, T. ; Takano, T. ; Yamada, T. ; Hirabayashi, H. ; Morimoto, M. ; Inoue, M. ; Shiomi, T. ; Kawaguchi, N. ; Kunimori, H.</creatorcontrib><description>An orbiting spacecraft and ground observatories have been used to obtain interferometric observations of cosmic radio sources. The Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System (TDRSS) was used as the orbiting observatory in conjunction with two 64-meter radio telescopes at ground observatories, one in Australia and one in Japan. The quasars 1730-130 (NRAO 530), 1510-089, and 1741-038 were observed at a frequency of 2.3 gigahertz, and a maximum projected baseline of 1.4 earth diameters was achieved. All quasar observations for which valid data were acquired resulted in detected fringes. 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identifier ISSN: 0036-8075
ispartof Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 1986-10, Vol.234 (4773), p.187-189
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source American Association for the Advancement of Science; Jstor Complete Legacy; NASA Technical Reports Server
subjects Antennas
Astronomical and space-research instrumentation
Astronomy
Earth, ocean, space
Energy
Exact sciences and technology
Frequency standards
Fundamental astronomy and astrophysics. Instrumentation, techniques, and astronomical observations
Observations
Observatories
Propagation delay
Quasars
Radio
Radio interferometers
Radio sources (Astronomical bodies)
Radio sources (Astronomy)
Radio telescopes
Signals
Spacecraft
Spacecraft orbits
Telescopes
title Very Long Baseline Interferometric Observations made with an Orbiting Radio Telescope
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