Production of poly- N-acetylglucosamine by Staphylococcus saprophyticus BMSZ711: Characterization and production optimization

This is the first report on the characterization and production optimization of poly- N-acetylglucosamine (PNAG) in Staphylococcus saprophyticus. A strain producing glucosamine exopolysaccharide was isolated and characterized by biochemical test and 16S rRNA gene sequence homology analysis and named...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioresource technology 2010-09, Vol.101 (18), p.7177-7180
Hauptverfasser: Zamil, Sheikh Shawkat, Ahmad, Shabir, Choi, Mun Hwan, Yoon, Sung Chul
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creator Zamil, Sheikh Shawkat
Ahmad, Shabir
Choi, Mun Hwan
Yoon, Sung Chul
description This is the first report on the characterization and production optimization of poly- N-acetylglucosamine (PNAG) in Staphylococcus saprophyticus. A strain producing glucosamine exopolysaccharide was isolated and characterized by biochemical test and 16S rRNA gene sequence homology analysis and named as S. saprophyticus BMSZ711. The molecular mass of the purified exopolymer was about 12 kDa. Digestion of the PNAG with DispersinB® proved that it has β-1,6 linkage. BMSZ711 can only produce PNAG when grown in M1 minimal medium but not in nutrient rich medium with optimum temperature of 30 °C and pH of 7. Glycerol and ammonium sulfate were found to be the best carbon and nitrogen source, respectively. Maximum PNAG production was obtained when glycerol 100 mM, ammonium sulfate 0.3%, yeast extract 1.5 g/L, sodium chloride 10 g/L and valine 2 mM were used.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.03.141
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subjects Acetylglucosamine - metabolism
Ammonium sulfates
Biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Carbon
Cell Culture Techniques - methods
Exopolysaccharide
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genes
Glucosamine
Glycerols
Optimization
PNAG production optimization
Poly- N-acetylglucosamine (PNAG)
Species Specificity
Staphylococcus
Staphylococcus - classification
Staphylococcus - genetics
Staphylococcus - metabolism
Staphylococcus saprophyticus
Strain
title Production of poly- N-acetylglucosamine by Staphylococcus saprophyticus BMSZ711: Characterization and production optimization
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