Amygdalar atrophy in panic disorder patients detected by volumetric magnetic resonance imaging
It has been suggested that the pathophysiology of panic disorder (PD) may involve abnormalities in several brain structures, including the amygdala. To date, however, no study has used quantitative structural neuroimaging techniques to examine amygdalar anatomy in this disorder. Volumetric magnetic...
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Veröffentlicht in: | NeuroImage (Orlando, Fla.) Fla.), 2003-05, Vol.19 (1), p.80-90 |
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creator | Massana, Guillem Serra-Grabulosa, Josep Maria Salgado-Pineda, Pilar Gastó, Cristòbal Junqué, Carme Massana, Joan Mercader, José Maria Gómez, Beatriz Tobeña, Adolf Salamero, Manel |
description | It has been suggested that the pathophysiology of panic disorder (PD) may involve abnormalities in several brain structures, including the amygdala. To date, however, no study has used quantitative structural neuroimaging techniques to examine amygdalar anatomy in this disorder. Volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies of the amygdalas, hippocampi, and temporal lobes were conducted in 12 drug-free, symptomatic PD patients (six females and six males), and 12 case-matched healthy comparison subjects. Volumetric MRI data were normalized for brain size. PD patients were found to have smaller left-sided and right-sided amygdalar volumes than controls. No differences were found in either hippocampi or temporal lobes. These findings provide new evidence of changes in amygdalar structure in PD and warrant further anatomical and MRI brain studies of patients with this disorder. |
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To date, however, no study has used quantitative structural neuroimaging techniques to examine amygdalar anatomy in this disorder. Volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies of the amygdalas, hippocampi, and temporal lobes were conducted in 12 drug-free, symptomatic PD patients (six females and six males), and 12 case-matched healthy comparison subjects. Volumetric MRI data were normalized for brain size. PD patients were found to have smaller left-sided and right-sided amygdalar volumes than controls. No differences were found in either hippocampi or temporal lobes. These findings provide new evidence of changes in amygdalar structure in PD and warrant further anatomical and MRI brain studies of patients with this disorder.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1053-8119</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-9572</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S1053-8119(03)00036-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12781728</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Amygdala - pathology ; Anxiety ; Atrophy ; Female ; Hippocampus - pathology ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; NMR ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; Panic attacks ; Panic Disorder - diagnosis ; Schizophrenia ; Temporal Lobe - pathology</subject><ispartof>NeuroImage (Orlando, Fla.), 2003-05, Vol.19 (1), p.80-90</ispartof><rights>2003 Elsevier Science (USA)</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited May 1, 2003</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c455t-51edcfbc61e19114eac86f187214ce28ffc5b3336f614c9b0ee7c1e2392ba833</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c455t-51edcfbc61e19114eac86f187214ce28ffc5b3336f614c9b0ee7c1e2392ba833</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1506598989?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976,64364,64366,64368,72218</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12781728$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Massana, Guillem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serra-Grabulosa, Josep Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salgado-Pineda, Pilar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gastó, Cristòbal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Junqué, Carme</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Massana, Joan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mercader, José Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gómez, Beatriz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tobeña, Adolf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salamero, Manel</creatorcontrib><title>Amygdalar atrophy in panic disorder patients detected by volumetric magnetic resonance imaging</title><title>NeuroImage (Orlando, Fla.)</title><addtitle>Neuroimage</addtitle><description>It has been suggested that the pathophysiology of panic disorder (PD) may involve abnormalities in several brain structures, including the amygdala. 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These findings provide new evidence of changes in amygdalar structure in PD and warrant further anatomical and MRI brain studies of patients with this disorder.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Amygdala - pathology</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Atrophy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hippocampus - pathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>NMR</subject><subject>Nuclear magnetic resonance</subject><subject>Panic attacks</subject><subject>Panic Disorder - diagnosis</subject><subject>Schizophrenia</subject><subject>Temporal Lobe - pathology</subject><issn>1053-8119</issn><issn>1095-9572</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1r3DAQQEVJ6W42_QkphkBID040lmXLpxBC-gGBHpJzhSyNN1psaSvJgf330WYXCr0UHWY0PI1mHiHnQK-BQnPzBJSzUgB0V5R9pZSypmQfyBJox8uOt9XJPj8iC3Ia4yZDHdTiE1lA1QpoK7Ekv--m3dqoUYVCpeC3L7vCumKrnNWFsdEHgyFfk0WXYmEwoU5oin5XvPpxnjCFDE5q7TDlJGD0TjmNhc0169Zn5OOgxoifj3FFnr89PN__KB9_ff95f_dY6przVHJAo4deN4DQAdSotGgGEG0FtcZKDIPmPWOsGZpc6HqK2GrAinVVrwRjK3J5aLsN_s-MMcnJRo3jqBz6OcqWMRA1rTJ48Q-48XNweTQJnDa8E_lkih8oHXyMAQe5DXmhsJNA5d6-fLcv92olZfLdvtyP8eXYfe4nNH9fHXVn4PYAYHbxajHIqLNZjcaGLFYab__zxRuwp5Ud</recordid><startdate>20030501</startdate><enddate>20030501</enddate><creator>Massana, Guillem</creator><creator>Serra-Grabulosa, Josep Maria</creator><creator>Salgado-Pineda, Pilar</creator><creator>Gastó, Cristòbal</creator><creator>Junqué, Carme</creator><creator>Massana, Joan</creator><creator>Mercader, José Maria</creator><creator>Gómez, Beatriz</creator><creator>Tobeña, Adolf</creator><creator>Salamero, Manel</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030501</creationdate><title>Amygdalar atrophy in panic disorder patients detected by volumetric magnetic resonance imaging</title><author>Massana, Guillem ; 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To date, however, no study has used quantitative structural neuroimaging techniques to examine amygdalar anatomy in this disorder. Volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies of the amygdalas, hippocampi, and temporal lobes were conducted in 12 drug-free, symptomatic PD patients (six females and six males), and 12 case-matched healthy comparison subjects. Volumetric MRI data were normalized for brain size. PD patients were found to have smaller left-sided and right-sided amygdalar volumes than controls. No differences were found in either hippocampi or temporal lobes. These findings provide new evidence of changes in amygdalar structure in PD and warrant further anatomical and MRI brain studies of patients with this disorder.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>12781728</pmid><doi>10.1016/S1053-8119(03)00036-3</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Amygdala - pathology Anxiety Atrophy Female Hippocampus - pathology Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance Panic attacks Panic Disorder - diagnosis Schizophrenia Temporal Lobe - pathology |
title | Amygdalar atrophy in panic disorder patients detected by volumetric magnetic resonance imaging |
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