Tapping Resources in Municipal Solid Waste
Problems to be solved and advantages offered in the recycling of municipal solid wastes are analyzed. The development of materials recovery systems is still in an elementary stage except for ferrous metals recovery. However, only a very small fraction of municipal solid waste is subjected to any typ...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1976-02, Vol.191 (4228), p.669-675 |
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creator | Blum, S. L. |
description | Problems to be solved and advantages offered in the recycling of municipal solid wastes are analyzed. The development of materials recovery systems is still in an elementary stage except for ferrous metals recovery. However, only a very small fraction of municipal solid waste is subjected to any type of materials recovery. The problems to be solved in the recovery of nonferrous metals, potentially the most valuable recovered products, are summarized. Glass recovery and plastics recovery are considered. The production of fuel from municipal wastes is receiving increasing interest as one way to alleviate the oil shortages. Problems other than technical to be solved in the recycling of municipal solid wastes are indicated. (JSR) |
doi_str_mv | 10.1126/science.191.4228.669 |
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L.</creator><creatorcontrib>Blum, S. L. ; MITRE Corp., Bedford, MA</creatorcontrib><description>Problems to be solved and advantages offered in the recycling of municipal solid wastes are analyzed. The development of materials recovery systems is still in an elementary stage except for ferrous metals recovery. However, only a very small fraction of municipal solid waste is subjected to any type of materials recovery. The problems to be solved in the recovery of nonferrous metals, potentially the most valuable recovered products, are summarized. Glass recovery and plastics recovery are considered. The production of fuel from municipal wastes is receiving increasing interest as one way to alleviate the oil shortages. Problems other than technical to be solved in the recycling of municipal solid wastes are indicated. (JSR)</description><identifier>ISSN: 0036-8075</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-9203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1126/science.191.4228.669</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17754160</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Association for the Advancement of Science</publisher><subject><![CDATA[09 BIOMASS FUELS ; 090122 - Hydrocarbon Fuels- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass- (1976-1989) ; 290400 - Energy Planning & Policy- Energy Resources ; 299003 - Energy Planning & Policy- Unconventional Sources & Power Generation- Other- (-1989) ; 320604 - Energy Conservation, Consumption, & Utilization- Municipalities & Community Systems- Municipal Waste Management- (1980-) ; 420900 - Engineering- Waste Processing Plants & Equipment- (-1989) ; ALLOYS ; ALUMINIUM ; Aluminum ; Copper ; ELEMENTS ; ENERGY CONSERVATION ; ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION ; ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY ; ENERGY SOURCES ; Energy, Environment and Conservation ; ENGINEERING ; FLUIDS ; FUEL GAS ; FUEL OILS ; FUELS ; GAS FUELS ; GASES ; GLASS ; Incinerators ; IRON ; IRON ALLOYS ; IRON BASE ALLOYS ; MANAGEMENT ; Materials ; MATERIALS RECOVERY ; METALS ; MUNICIPAL WASTES ; OILS ; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS ; OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS ; PETROCHEMICALS ; PETROLEUM PRODUCTS ; PLASTICS ; PROCESSING ; Raw materials ; RECOVERY ; RECYCLING ; SOLID WASTES ; STEELS ; SYNTHESIS ; Tin ; TRANSITION ELEMENTS ; WASTE MANAGEMENT ; WASTE PROCESSING ; WASTES]]></subject><ispartof>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 1976-02, Vol.191 (4228), p.669-675</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1976 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-32308a0134cd9c84b7f044430aa515958ad37c1c786b0253e40afd644ab72a993</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-32308a0134cd9c84b7f044430aa515958ad37c1c786b0253e40afd644ab72a993</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/1741482$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1741482$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,885,2884,2885,27924,27925,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17754160$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/7364540$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Blum, S. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MITRE Corp., Bedford, MA</creatorcontrib><title>Tapping Resources in Municipal Solid Waste</title><title>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</title><addtitle>Science</addtitle><description>Problems to be solved and advantages offered in the recycling of municipal solid wastes are analyzed. The development of materials recovery systems is still in an elementary stage except for ferrous metals recovery. However, only a very small fraction of municipal solid waste is subjected to any type of materials recovery. The problems to be solved in the recovery of nonferrous metals, potentially the most valuable recovered products, are summarized. Glass recovery and plastics recovery are considered. The production of fuel from municipal wastes is receiving increasing interest as one way to alleviate the oil shortages. Problems other than technical to be solved in the recycling of municipal solid wastes are indicated. (JSR)</description><subject>09 BIOMASS FUELS</subject><subject>090122 - Hydrocarbon Fuels- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass- (1976-1989)</subject><subject>290400 - Energy Planning & Policy- Energy Resources</subject><subject>299003 - Energy Planning & Policy- Unconventional Sources & Power Generation- Other- (-1989)</subject><subject>320604 - Energy Conservation, Consumption, & Utilization- Municipalities & Community Systems- Municipal Waste Management- (1980-)</subject><subject>420900 - Engineering- Waste Processing Plants & Equipment- (-1989)</subject><subject>ALLOYS</subject><subject>ALUMINIUM</subject><subject>Aluminum</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>ELEMENTS</subject><subject>ENERGY CONSERVATION</subject><subject>ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION</subject><subject>ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY</subject><subject>ENERGY SOURCES</subject><subject>Energy, Environment and Conservation</subject><subject>ENGINEERING</subject><subject>FLUIDS</subject><subject>FUEL GAS</subject><subject>FUEL OILS</subject><subject>FUELS</subject><subject>GAS FUELS</subject><subject>GASES</subject><subject>GLASS</subject><subject>Incinerators</subject><subject>IRON</subject><subject>IRON ALLOYS</subject><subject>IRON BASE ALLOYS</subject><subject>MANAGEMENT</subject><subject>Materials</subject><subject>MATERIALS RECOVERY</subject><subject>METALS</subject><subject>MUNICIPAL WASTES</subject><subject>OILS</subject><subject>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>PETROCHEMICALS</subject><subject>PETROLEUM PRODUCTS</subject><subject>PLASTICS</subject><subject>PROCESSING</subject><subject>Raw materials</subject><subject>RECOVERY</subject><subject>RECYCLING</subject><subject>SOLID WASTES</subject><subject>STEELS</subject><subject>SYNTHESIS</subject><subject>Tin</subject><subject>TRANSITION ELEMENTS</subject><subject>WASTE MANAGEMENT</subject><subject>WASTE PROCESSING</subject><subject>WASTES</subject><issn>0036-8075</issn><issn>1095-9203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1976</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpNkE1LxDAQhoMo7rr6DxYpXgShdfLVNEdZ_IIVQVc8hjRNNdJtatMe_Pdm2YKe5vA-7wzzILTEkGFM8utgnG2NzbDEGSOkyPJcHqA5BslTSYAeojkAzdMCBJ-hkxC-AGIm6TGaYSE4wznM0dVGd51rP5IXG_zYGxsS1yZPY-uM63STvPrGVcm7DoM9RUe1boI9m-YCvd3dblYP6fr5_nF1s04N5WRIKaFQaMCUmUqagpWiBsYYBa055pIXuqLCYCOKvATCqWWg6ypnTJeCaCnpAl3s9_owOBXfHKz5NL5trRmUoDnjDCJ0uYe63n-PNgxq64KxTaNb68cQOYoFloREku1J0_sQelurrndb3f8oDGpnUk0mVTSpdiZVNBlr59OBsdza6q80qYvAcg98hcH3_3KGWUHoL52Rd2c</recordid><startdate>19760220</startdate><enddate>19760220</enddate><creator>Blum, S. L.</creator><general>American Association for the Advancement of Science</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19760220</creationdate><title>Tapping Resources in Municipal Solid Waste</title><author>Blum, S. L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-32308a0134cd9c84b7f044430aa515958ad37c1c786b0253e40afd644ab72a993</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1976</creationdate><topic>09 BIOMASS FUELS</topic><topic>090122 - Hydrocarbon Fuels- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass- (1976-1989)</topic><topic>290400 - Energy Planning & Policy- Energy Resources</topic><topic>299003 - Energy Planning & Policy- Unconventional Sources & Power Generation- Other- (-1989)</topic><topic>320604 - Energy Conservation, Consumption, & Utilization- Municipalities & Community Systems- Municipal Waste Management- (1980-)</topic><topic>420900 - Engineering- Waste Processing Plants & Equipment- (-1989)</topic><topic>ALLOYS</topic><topic>ALUMINIUM</topic><topic>Aluminum</topic><topic>Copper</topic><topic>ELEMENTS</topic><topic>ENERGY CONSERVATION</topic><topic>ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION</topic><topic>ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY</topic><topic>ENERGY SOURCES</topic><topic>Energy, Environment and Conservation</topic><topic>ENGINEERING</topic><topic>FLUIDS</topic><topic>FUEL GAS</topic><topic>FUEL OILS</topic><topic>FUELS</topic><topic>GAS FUELS</topic><topic>GASES</topic><topic>GLASS</topic><topic>Incinerators</topic><topic>IRON</topic><topic>IRON ALLOYS</topic><topic>IRON BASE ALLOYS</topic><topic>MANAGEMENT</topic><topic>Materials</topic><topic>MATERIALS RECOVERY</topic><topic>METALS</topic><topic>MUNICIPAL WASTES</topic><topic>OILS</topic><topic>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>PETROCHEMICALS</topic><topic>PETROLEUM PRODUCTS</topic><topic>PLASTICS</topic><topic>PROCESSING</topic><topic>Raw materials</topic><topic>RECOVERY</topic><topic>RECYCLING</topic><topic>SOLID WASTES</topic><topic>STEELS</topic><topic>SYNTHESIS</topic><topic>Tin</topic><topic>TRANSITION ELEMENTS</topic><topic>WASTE MANAGEMENT</topic><topic>WASTE PROCESSING</topic><topic>WASTES</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Blum, S. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MITRE Corp., Bedford, MA</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Blum, S. L.</au><aucorp>MITRE Corp., Bedford, MA</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Tapping Resources in Municipal Solid Waste</atitle><jtitle>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</jtitle><addtitle>Science</addtitle><date>1976-02-20</date><risdate>1976</risdate><volume>191</volume><issue>4228</issue><spage>669</spage><epage>675</epage><pages>669-675</pages><issn>0036-8075</issn><eissn>1095-9203</eissn><abstract>Problems to be solved and advantages offered in the recycling of municipal solid wastes are analyzed. The development of materials recovery systems is still in an elementary stage except for ferrous metals recovery. However, only a very small fraction of municipal solid waste is subjected to any type of materials recovery. The problems to be solved in the recovery of nonferrous metals, potentially the most valuable recovered products, are summarized. Glass recovery and plastics recovery are considered. The production of fuel from municipal wastes is receiving increasing interest as one way to alleviate the oil shortages. Problems other than technical to be solved in the recycling of municipal solid wastes are indicated. (JSR)</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Association for the Advancement of Science</pub><pmid>17754160</pmid><doi>10.1126/science.191.4228.669</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | Science Magazine; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing |
subjects | 09 BIOMASS FUELS 090122 - Hydrocarbon Fuels- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass- (1976-1989) 290400 - Energy Planning & Policy- Energy Resources 299003 - Energy Planning & Policy- Unconventional Sources & Power Generation- Other- (-1989) 320604 - Energy Conservation, Consumption, & Utilization- Municipalities & Community Systems- Municipal Waste Management- (1980-) 420900 - Engineering- Waste Processing Plants & Equipment- (-1989) ALLOYS ALUMINIUM Aluminum Copper ELEMENTS ENERGY CONSERVATION ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY ENERGY SOURCES Energy, Environment and Conservation ENGINEERING FLUIDS FUEL GAS FUEL OILS FUELS GAS FUELS GASES GLASS Incinerators IRON IRON ALLOYS IRON BASE ALLOYS MANAGEMENT Materials MATERIALS RECOVERY METALS MUNICIPAL WASTES OILS ORGANIC COMPOUNDS OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS PETROCHEMICALS PETROLEUM PRODUCTS PLASTICS PROCESSING Raw materials RECOVERY RECYCLING SOLID WASTES STEELS SYNTHESIS Tin TRANSITION ELEMENTS WASTE MANAGEMENT WASTE PROCESSING WASTES |
title | Tapping Resources in Municipal Solid Waste |
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