Cancer in working-age is not associated with childhood adversities
Abstract Background. Early life events are studied as potential causes of cancer. The objective here was to study childhood adversities in the etiology of cancer. Methods. The material comprised a population based random sample of 25 898 individuals among the Finnish working-aged population. In 1998...
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creator | Korpimäki, Sonja K. Sumanen, Markku P. T. Sillanmäki, Lauri H. Mattila, Kari J. |
description | Abstract
Background. Early life events are studied as potential causes of cancer. The objective here was to study childhood adversities in the etiology of cancer. Methods. The material comprised a population based random sample of 25 898 individuals among the Finnish working-aged population. In 1998 they were requested through six questions in a postal questionnaire to recall their childhood adversities. The cases consisted of people with cancer diagnosed 2000-2006 and registered in the Finnish Cancer Registry (n = 384). The rest of the sample consisted of cancer-free controls. Results. The most common adversities were prolonged financial difficulties, serious conflicts in the family and someone in the family having been seriously or chronically ill. The cancer patients reported more prolonged financial difficulties and someone seriously or chronically ill in the family. They reported less parental divorce than the controls. The associations were not statistically significant after adjusting for age, sex, education, and health behaviour. Nor was there a significant difference in the total number of childhood adversities between the study group and the controls. Conclusion. On the whole, these cancer patients had not experienced more childhood adversities than the controls. According to our findings, there is no cause to attribute development of cancer in working age to childhood adversities. This information may also give relief to other family members. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3109/02841860903521103 |
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Background. Early life events are studied as potential causes of cancer. The objective here was to study childhood adversities in the etiology of cancer. Methods. The material comprised a population based random sample of 25 898 individuals among the Finnish working-aged population. In 1998 they were requested through six questions in a postal questionnaire to recall their childhood adversities. The cases consisted of people with cancer diagnosed 2000-2006 and registered in the Finnish Cancer Registry (n = 384). The rest of the sample consisted of cancer-free controls. Results. The most common adversities were prolonged financial difficulties, serious conflicts in the family and someone in the family having been seriously or chronically ill. The cancer patients reported more prolonged financial difficulties and someone seriously or chronically ill in the family. They reported less parental divorce than the controls. The associations were not statistically significant after adjusting for age, sex, education, and health behaviour. Nor was there a significant difference in the total number of childhood adversities between the study group and the controls. Conclusion. On the whole, these cancer patients had not experienced more childhood adversities than the controls. According to our findings, there is no cause to attribute development of cancer in working age to childhood adversities. This information may also give relief to other family members.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0284-186X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1651-226X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3109/02841860903521103</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20121670</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Informa UK Ltd. (Informa Healthcare, Taylor & Francis AS)</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Alcohol Drinking - adverse effects ; Child ; Chronic Disease - psychology ; Educational Status ; Family - psychology ; Female ; Finland - epidemiology ; Humans ; Life Change Events ; Life Style ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Neoplasms - psychology ; Obesity - psychology ; Poverty - psychology ; Registries ; Risk Assessment ; Risk Factors ; Smoking - adverse effects ; Stress, Psychological - complications ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Acta oncologica, 2010-05, Vol.49 (4), p.436-440</ispartof><rights>Informa UK Ltd 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c395t-7d84702d8da790af21d8c3dc902ad21324c1f4d6058c409edff04cd506fb99b33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c395t-7d84702d8da790af21d8c3dc902ad21324c1f4d6058c409edff04cd506fb99b33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3109/02841860903521103$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformahealthcare$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3109/02841860903521103$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformahealthcare$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27929,27930,61226,61407</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20121670$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Korpimäki, Sonja K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sumanen, Markku P. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sillanmäki, Lauri H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mattila, Kari J.</creatorcontrib><title>Cancer in working-age is not associated with childhood adversities</title><title>Acta oncologica</title><addtitle>Acta Oncol</addtitle><description>Abstract
Background. Early life events are studied as potential causes of cancer. The objective here was to study childhood adversities in the etiology of cancer. Methods. The material comprised a population based random sample of 25 898 individuals among the Finnish working-aged population. In 1998 they were requested through six questions in a postal questionnaire to recall their childhood adversities. The cases consisted of people with cancer diagnosed 2000-2006 and registered in the Finnish Cancer Registry (n = 384). The rest of the sample consisted of cancer-free controls. Results. The most common adversities were prolonged financial difficulties, serious conflicts in the family and someone in the family having been seriously or chronically ill. The cancer patients reported more prolonged financial difficulties and someone seriously or chronically ill in the family. They reported less parental divorce than the controls. The associations were not statistically significant after adjusting for age, sex, education, and health behaviour. Nor was there a significant difference in the total number of childhood adversities between the study group and the controls. Conclusion. On the whole, these cancer patients had not experienced more childhood adversities than the controls. According to our findings, there is no cause to attribute development of cancer in working age to childhood adversities. This information may also give relief to other family members.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Alcohol Drinking - adverse effects</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Chronic Disease - psychology</subject><subject>Educational Status</subject><subject>Family - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Finland - epidemiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Life Change Events</subject><subject>Life Style</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Neoplasms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Neoplasms - psychology</subject><subject>Obesity - psychology</subject><subject>Poverty - psychology</subject><subject>Registries</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Smoking - adverse effects</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - complications</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0284-186X</issn><issn>1651-226X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kDtPwzAUhS0EoqXwA1iQN6bA9SMPiwkqXlIlFpC6Ra4fjUsSFzuh4t-TqoUFiekO5zufdA9C5wSuGAFxDbTgpMhAAEspIcAO0JhkKUkozeaHaLzNkwGYj9BJjCsAoCxPj9GIAqEky2GM7qayVSZg1-KND--uXSZyabCLuPUdljF65WRnNN64rsKqcrWuvNdY6k8TouuciafoyMo6mrP9naC3h_vX6VMye3l8nt7OEsVE2iW5LngOVBda5gKkpUQXimklgEpNCaNcEct1BmmhOAijrQWudAqZXQixYGyCLnfedfAfvYld2bioTF3L1vg-ljljhOc5h4EkO1IFH2MwtlwH18jwVRIot8uVf5YbOhd7e79ojP5t_Ew1ADc7wLXWh0ZWRtZdpWQw5cr3oR1e_0f_DXdxers</recordid><startdate>20100501</startdate><enddate>20100501</enddate><creator>Korpimäki, Sonja K.</creator><creator>Sumanen, Markku P. T.</creator><creator>Sillanmäki, Lauri H.</creator><creator>Mattila, Kari J.</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd. (Informa Healthcare, Taylor & Francis AS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100501</creationdate><title>Cancer in working-age is not associated with childhood adversities</title><author>Korpimäki, Sonja K. ; Sumanen, Markku P. T. ; Sillanmäki, Lauri H. ; Mattila, Kari J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c395t-7d84702d8da790af21d8c3dc902ad21324c1f4d6058c409edff04cd506fb99b33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Alcohol Drinking - adverse effects</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Chronic Disease - psychology</topic><topic>Educational Status</topic><topic>Family - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Finland - epidemiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Life Change Events</topic><topic>Life Style</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Neoplasms - epidemiology</topic><topic>Neoplasms - psychology</topic><topic>Obesity - psychology</topic><topic>Poverty - psychology</topic><topic>Registries</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Smoking - adverse effects</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - complications</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Korpimäki, Sonja K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sumanen, Markku P. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sillanmäki, Lauri H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mattila, Kari J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Acta oncologica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Korpimäki, Sonja K.</au><au>Sumanen, Markku P. T.</au><au>Sillanmäki, Lauri H.</au><au>Mattila, Kari J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cancer in working-age is not associated with childhood adversities</atitle><jtitle>Acta oncologica</jtitle><addtitle>Acta Oncol</addtitle><date>2010-05-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>49</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>436</spage><epage>440</epage><pages>436-440</pages><issn>0284-186X</issn><eissn>1651-226X</eissn><abstract>Abstract
Background. Early life events are studied as potential causes of cancer. The objective here was to study childhood adversities in the etiology of cancer. Methods. The material comprised a population based random sample of 25 898 individuals among the Finnish working-aged population. In 1998 they were requested through six questions in a postal questionnaire to recall their childhood adversities. The cases consisted of people with cancer diagnosed 2000-2006 and registered in the Finnish Cancer Registry (n = 384). The rest of the sample consisted of cancer-free controls. Results. The most common adversities were prolonged financial difficulties, serious conflicts in the family and someone in the family having been seriously or chronically ill. The cancer patients reported more prolonged financial difficulties and someone seriously or chronically ill in the family. They reported less parental divorce than the controls. The associations were not statistically significant after adjusting for age, sex, education, and health behaviour. Nor was there a significant difference in the total number of childhood adversities between the study group and the controls. Conclusion. On the whole, these cancer patients had not experienced more childhood adversities than the controls. According to our findings, there is no cause to attribute development of cancer in working age to childhood adversities. This information may also give relief to other family members.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd. (Informa Healthcare, Taylor & Francis AS)</pub><pmid>20121670</pmid><doi>10.3109/02841860903521103</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Alcohol Drinking - adverse effects Child Chronic Disease - psychology Educational Status Family - psychology Female Finland - epidemiology Humans Life Change Events Life Style Logistic Models Male Middle Aged Multivariate Analysis Neoplasms - epidemiology Neoplasms - psychology Obesity - psychology Poverty - psychology Registries Risk Assessment Risk Factors Smoking - adverse effects Stress, Psychological - complications Surveys and Questionnaires Young Adult |
title | Cancer in working-age is not associated with childhood adversities |
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