Segregation analysis of 159 soft tissue sarcoma kindreds: Comparison of fixed and sequential sampling schemes

In this study we compared parameter estimates and model hypotheses in pedigree data collected by fixed sampling with estimates and hypotheses derived by sequential sampling. Employing a fixed sampling scheme, we previously analyzed data on relatives of 159 childhood sarcoma patients. We have now ext...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genetic epidemiology 1992, Vol.9 (5), p.291-304
Hauptverfasser: Bondy, Melissa L., Lustbader, Edward D., Strom, Sara S., Strong, Louise C., Chakravarti, Aravinda
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container_end_page 304
container_issue 5
container_start_page 291
container_title Genetic epidemiology
container_volume 9
creator Bondy, Melissa L.
Lustbader, Edward D.
Strom, Sara S.
Strong, Louise C.
Chakravarti, Aravinda
description In this study we compared parameter estimates and model hypotheses in pedigree data collected by fixed sampling with estimates and hypotheses derived by sequential sampling. Employing a fixed sampling scheme, we previously analyzed data on relatives of 159 childhood sarcoma patients. We have now extracted from that data set individuals who would have been included in a sequentially sampled study. We applied segregation analysis to the truncated data, to determine the mode of inheritance and major locus parameter estimates. With data from both sampling schemes we made a family‐by‐family comparison to determine each family's contribution to a major gene model. The two sampling schemes yielded similar results: we detected segregation of a dominant major gene and obtained similar major locus parameter estimates. However, the sequential sampling scheme derived these conclusions from data on 982 relatives rather than the 2,451 ascertained in the fixed sampling scheme. The sequential sampling scheme failed to identify only one of the kindreds likely to be segregating the gene. For this data set, the sequential sampling scheme would have provided an efficient mechanism to discriminate genetic hypotheses and would have permitted focus of resources on the specific kindreds likely to segregate a major gene. © 1992 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/gepi.1370090502
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Epidemiol</addtitle><description>In this study we compared parameter estimates and model hypotheses in pedigree data collected by fixed sampling with estimates and hypotheses derived by sequential sampling. Employing a fixed sampling scheme, we previously analyzed data on relatives of 159 childhood sarcoma patients. We have now extracted from that data set individuals who would have been included in a sequentially sampled study. We applied segregation analysis to the truncated data, to determine the mode of inheritance and major locus parameter estimates. With data from both sampling schemes we made a family‐by‐family comparison to determine each family's contribution to a major gene model. The two sampling schemes yielded similar results: we detected segregation of a dominant major gene and obtained similar major locus parameter estimates. 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Premalignant lesions</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bondy, Melissa L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lustbader, Edward D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strom, Sara S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strong, Louise C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chakravarti, Aravinda</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Human Genome Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Genetic epidemiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bondy, Melissa L.</au><au>Lustbader, Edward D.</au><au>Strom, Sara S.</au><au>Strong, Louise C.</au><au>Chakravarti, Aravinda</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Segregation analysis of 159 soft tissue sarcoma kindreds: Comparison of fixed and sequential sampling schemes</atitle><jtitle>Genetic epidemiology</jtitle><addtitle>Genet. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adolescent
analysis
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Dermatology
Epidemiologic Methods
epidemiological methods
family studies
Female
genetic epidemiology
Humans
Incidence
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Likelihood Functions
Male
man
Medical sciences
Pedigree
sampling schemes
Sampling Studies
sarcoma
Sarcoma - epidemiology
Sarcoma - genetics
segregation
Soft Tissue Neoplasms - epidemiology
Soft Tissue Neoplasms - genetics
soft tissue sarcoma
statistical genetics
Texas - epidemiology
Tumors of the skin and soft tissue. Premalignant lesions
title Segregation analysis of 159 soft tissue sarcoma kindreds: Comparison of fixed and sequential sampling schemes
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