Unilateral hippocampal lesions prevent recall of a passive avoidance task in day-old chicks
The role of the hippocampal system in learning and memory processes in the chick was investigated. A series of experiments examined the effects of lesions in the hippocampal system on the acquisition and retention of a passive avoidance task. Chicks given pretraining bilateral hippocampal lesions sh...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Neuroscience letters 1992-07, Vol.141 (2), p.255-258 |
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creator | Sandi, Carmen Rose, Steven P.R. Patterson, Teresa A. |
description | The role of the hippocampal system in learning and memory processes in the chick was investigated. A series of experiments examined the effects of lesions in the hippocampal system on the acquisition and retention of a passive avoidance task. Chicks given pretraining bilateral hippocampal lesions showed a decrease of retention of the avoidance response evaluated 3 h posttraining. When given unilaterally, left, but not right lesions, resulted in reduced avoidance. However, bilateral posttraining lesions, made 1 h after training, did not interfere with retention of the task. These results suggest an involvement of the hippocampal system in learning processes in the chick. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0304-3940(92)90907-O |
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A series of experiments examined the effects of lesions in the hippocampal system on the acquisition and retention of a passive avoidance task. Chicks given pretraining bilateral hippocampal lesions showed a decrease of retention of the avoidance response evaluated 3 h posttraining. When given unilaterally, left, but not right lesions, resulted in reduced avoidance. However, bilateral posttraining lesions, made 1 h after training, did not interfere with retention of the task. These results suggest an involvement of the hippocampal system in learning processes in the chick.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0304-3940</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7972</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0304-3940(92)90907-O</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1436644</identifier><identifier>CODEN: NELED5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Shannon: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Anatomical correlates of behavior ; Animals ; Animals, Newborn ; Avoidance Learning ; Behavioral psychophysiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chick ; Chickens - physiology ; Functional Laterality ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Hippocampal system ; Hippocampus - physiology ; Lateralization ; Learning ; Memory ; Mental Recall - physiology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. 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A series of experiments examined the effects of lesions in the hippocampal system on the acquisition and retention of a passive avoidance task. Chicks given pretraining bilateral hippocampal lesions showed a decrease of retention of the avoidance response evaluated 3 h posttraining. When given unilaterally, left, but not right lesions, resulted in reduced avoidance. However, bilateral posttraining lesions, made 1 h after training, did not interfere with retention of the task. These results suggest an involvement of the hippocampal system in learning processes in the chick.</description><subject>Anatomical correlates of behavior</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Newborn</subject><subject>Avoidance Learning</subject><subject>Behavioral psychophysiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chick</subject><subject>Chickens - physiology</subject><subject>Functional Laterality</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hippocampal system</subject><subject>Hippocampus - physiology</subject><subject>Lateralization</subject><subject>Learning</subject><subject>Memory</subject><subject>Mental Recall - physiology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Hippocampal system</topic><topic>Hippocampus - physiology</topic><topic>Lateralization</topic><topic>Learning</topic><topic>Memory</topic><topic>Mental Recall - physiology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sandi, Carmen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rose, Steven P.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patterson, Teresa A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Neuroscience letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sandi, Carmen</au><au>Rose, Steven P.R.</au><au>Patterson, Teresa A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Unilateral hippocampal lesions prevent recall of a passive avoidance task in day-old chicks</atitle><jtitle>Neuroscience letters</jtitle><addtitle>Neurosci Lett</addtitle><date>1992-07-20</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>141</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>255</spage><epage>258</epage><pages>255-258</pages><issn>0304-3940</issn><eissn>1872-7972</eissn><coden>NELED5</coden><abstract>The role of the hippocampal system in learning and memory processes in the chick was investigated. A series of experiments examined the effects of lesions in the hippocampal system on the acquisition and retention of a passive avoidance task. Chicks given pretraining bilateral hippocampal lesions showed a decrease of retention of the avoidance response evaluated 3 h posttraining. When given unilaterally, left, but not right lesions, resulted in reduced avoidance. However, bilateral posttraining lesions, made 1 h after training, did not interfere with retention of the task. These results suggest an involvement of the hippocampal system in learning processes in the chick.</abstract><cop>Shannon</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>1436644</pmid><doi>10.1016/0304-3940(92)90907-O</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anatomical correlates of behavior Animals Animals, Newborn Avoidance Learning Behavioral psychophysiology Biological and medical sciences Chick Chickens - physiology Functional Laterality Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hippocampal system Hippocampus - physiology Lateralization Learning Memory Mental Recall - physiology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology |
title | Unilateral hippocampal lesions prevent recall of a passive avoidance task in day-old chicks |
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