1-year results of the hydroxyapatite polymer-free sirolimus-eluting stent for the treatment of single de novo coronary lesions: the VESTASYNC I trial

We sought to assess the safety and efficacy of the novel VESTAsync-eluting stent (MIV Therapeutics, Atlanta, Georgia) combining a stainless steel platform with a nanothin-microporous hydroxyapatite surface coating impregnated with a polymer-free low-dose of sirolimus (55 microg). Durable polymers in...

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Veröffentlicht in:JACC. Cardiovascular interventions 2009-05, Vol.2 (5), p.422-427
Hauptverfasser: Costa, Jr, J Ribamar, Abizaid, Alexandre, Costa, Ricardo, Feres, Fausto, Tanajura, Luiz Fernando, Abizaid, Andréa, Maldonado, Galo, Staico, Rodolfo, Siqueira, Dimytri, Sousa, Amanda G M R, Bonan, Raoul, Sousa, J Eduardo
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 422
container_title JACC. Cardiovascular interventions
container_volume 2
creator Costa, Jr, J Ribamar
Abizaid, Alexandre
Costa, Ricardo
Feres, Fausto
Tanajura, Luiz Fernando
Abizaid, Andréa
Maldonado, Galo
Staico, Rodolfo
Siqueira, Dimytri
Sousa, Amanda G M R
Bonan, Raoul
Sousa, J Eduardo
description We sought to assess the safety and efficacy of the novel VESTAsync-eluting stent (MIV Therapeutics, Atlanta, Georgia) combining a stainless steel platform with a nanothin-microporous hydroxyapatite surface coating impregnated with a polymer-free low-dose of sirolimus (55 microg). Durable polymers in first-generation drug-eluting stents (DES) have been linked to local inflammatory reaction leading to a positive vessel remodeling, late incomplete stent apposition, and in some cases, stent thrombosis. The removal of the polymer from the DES system could increase the safety profile of this novel technology. A total of 15 patients with single de novo lesions in native coronary arteries with 3.0- to 3.5-mm diameter and
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jcin.2009.02.009
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Durable polymers in first-generation drug-eluting stents (DES) have been linked to local inflammatory reaction leading to a positive vessel remodeling, late incomplete stent apposition, and in some cases, stent thrombosis. The removal of the polymer from the DES system could increase the safety profile of this novel technology. A total of 15 patients with single de novo lesions in native coronary arteries with 3.0- to 3.5-mm diameter and &lt;or=14-mm length were enrolled in this first-in-man study. Primary end point was in-stent late lumen loss (LL) at 4 and 9 months. Baseline characteristics included mean age of 63 years and 33% of diabetics. Reference vessel diameter and lesion length were 2.7 +/- 0.3 mm and 10 +/- 2.0 mm, respectively. Procedure success was obtained in all cases. Lifelong aspirin and 5-month clopidogrel treatment were prescribed to all patients. At 4 months, in-stent LL and percentage of neointimal hyperplasia were 0.3 +/- 0.25 mm and 2.6 +/- 2.2%, respectively, with a nonsignificant increase at 9 months (0.36 +/- 0.23 mm and 4.0 +/- 2.2%, respectively). Serial intravascular ultrasound did not show late incomplete stent apposition. There were no major adverse cardiac events within 1 year of follow-up. 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Baseline characteristics included mean age of 63 years and 33% of diabetics. Reference vessel diameter and lesion length were 2.7 +/- 0.3 mm and 10 +/- 2.0 mm, respectively. Procedure success was obtained in all cases. Lifelong aspirin and 5-month clopidogrel treatment were prescribed to all patients. At 4 months, in-stent LL and percentage of neointimal hyperplasia were 0.3 +/- 0.25 mm and 2.6 +/- 2.2%, respectively, with a nonsignificant increase at 9 months (0.36 +/- 0.23 mm and 4.0 +/- 2.2%, respectively). Serial intravascular ultrasound did not show late incomplete stent apposition. There were no major adverse cardiac events within 1 year of follow-up. 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Cardiovascular interventions</jtitle><addtitle>JACC Cardiovasc Interv</addtitle><date>2009-05</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>2</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>422</spage><epage>427</epage><pages>422-427</pages><eissn>1876-7605</eissn><abstract>We sought to assess the safety and efficacy of the novel VESTAsync-eluting stent (MIV Therapeutics, Atlanta, Georgia) combining a stainless steel platform with a nanothin-microporous hydroxyapatite surface coating impregnated with a polymer-free low-dose of sirolimus (55 microg). Durable polymers in first-generation drug-eluting stents (DES) have been linked to local inflammatory reaction leading to a positive vessel remodeling, late incomplete stent apposition, and in some cases, stent thrombosis. The removal of the polymer from the DES system could increase the safety profile of this novel technology. A total of 15 patients with single de novo lesions in native coronary arteries with 3.0- to 3.5-mm diameter and &lt;or=14-mm length were enrolled in this first-in-man study. Primary end point was in-stent late lumen loss (LL) at 4 and 9 months. Baseline characteristics included mean age of 63 years and 33% of diabetics. Reference vessel diameter and lesion length were 2.7 +/- 0.3 mm and 10 +/- 2.0 mm, respectively. Procedure success was obtained in all cases. Lifelong aspirin and 5-month clopidogrel treatment were prescribed to all patients. At 4 months, in-stent LL and percentage of neointimal hyperplasia were 0.3 +/- 0.25 mm and 2.6 +/- 2.2%, respectively, with a nonsignificant increase at 9 months (0.36 +/- 0.23 mm and 4.0 +/- 2.2%, respectively). Serial intravascular ultrasound did not show late incomplete stent apposition. There were no major adverse cardiac events within 1 year of follow-up. The novel VESTAsync-eluting stent was effective in reducing LL and neointimal hyperplasia at 4 and 9 months, with no evidence of late catch-up by quantitative coronary angiography or intravascular ultrasound.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>19463465</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jcin.2009.02.009</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary
Aspirin
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Artery Bypass
Coronary Artery Disease - diagnostic imaging
Coronary Artery Disease - drug therapy
Coronary Artery Disease - therapy
Coronary Restenosis
Drug-Eluting Stents
Durapatite
Female
Humans
Intensive Care Units
Male
Middle Aged
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors - therapeutic use
Polymers
Prospective Studies
Sirolimus - administration & dosage
Sirolimus - therapeutic use
Ticlopidine - analogs & derivatives
Ticlopidine - therapeutic use
Time Factors
Ultrasonography
title 1-year results of the hydroxyapatite polymer-free sirolimus-eluting stent for the treatment of single de novo coronary lesions: the VESTASYNC I trial
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