Nine-year prospective relationship between parental smoking cessation and children's daily smoking

The first prospective investigation of the extent to which parental smoking cessation predicts their children's daily smoking. Parental smoking status was assessed when children were aged 8/9 years and children's smoking status was assessed at age 17/18 years. Twenty Washington State schoo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Addiction (Abingdon, England) England), 2003-05, Vol.98 (5), p.585-593
Hauptverfasser: BRICKER, Jonathan B, LEROUX, Brian G, PETERSON, Arthur V, KEALEY, Kathleen A, SARASON, Irwin G, ANDERSEN, M. Robyn, MAREK, Patrick M
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container_end_page 593
container_issue 5
container_start_page 585
container_title Addiction (Abingdon, England)
container_volume 98
creator BRICKER, Jonathan B
LEROUX, Brian G
PETERSON, Arthur V
KEALEY, Kathleen A
SARASON, Irwin G
ANDERSEN, M. Robyn
MAREK, Patrick M
description The first prospective investigation of the extent to which parental smoking cessation predicts their children's daily smoking. Parental smoking status was assessed when children were aged 8/9 years and children's smoking status was assessed at age 17/18 years. Twenty Washington State school districts in the control group of the Hutchinson Smoking Prevention Project. Questionnaire data were gathered on 3012 children (49% female and 91% Caucasian) and both of their parents in a cohort with a 95% retention rate. When both parents quit smoking, children's odds of daily smoking were reduced by 39% (95% CI = 15%,56%) compared to when both parents were current smokers.Furthermore, when both parents never smoked then children's odds of daily smoking were reduced by 71% (95% CI = 62%,78%). Parental smoking cessation is associated with reduced risk of their children's daily smoking. Parents who quit still place children at substantially higher risk compared to parents who never smoked.
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1360-0443.2003.00343.x
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Addiction
Addictive behaviors
Adolescent
Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Biological and medical sciences
Cessation
Child
Child health
Children
Female
Health
Health Behavior
High schools
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Parent-Child Relations
Parents
Peer Group
Predictors
Prospective Studies
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Risk Factors
Smoking
Smoking - epidemiology
Smoking Cessation - statistics & numerical data
Social problems
Students
Tobacco smoking
Tobacco, tobacco smoking
Toxicology
U.S.A
United States - epidemiology
USA
title Nine-year prospective relationship between parental smoking cessation and children's daily smoking
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