Accumulation and Assembly of Myosin in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy With the 403 Arg to Gln β-Myosin Heavy Chain Mutation

The sarcomeric proteins and organization of cardiac myofibrils appeared intact in multiple unrelated patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. In two subjects demonstrating the missense mutation at position 403 (Arg to Gln) in the β-myosin heavy chain gene, total myosin and immunoreactive β-myosin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Circulation research 1992-12, Vol.71 (6), p.1404-1409
Hauptverfasser: Vybiral, Tomas, Deitiker, Philip R, Roberts, Robert, Epstein, Henry F
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container_end_page 1409
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1404
container_title Circulation research
container_volume 71
creator Vybiral, Tomas
Deitiker, Philip R
Roberts, Robert
Epstein, Henry F
description The sarcomeric proteins and organization of cardiac myofibrils appeared intact in multiple unrelated patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. In two subjects demonstrating the missense mutation at position 403 (Arg to Gln) in the β-myosin heavy chain gene, total myosin and immunoreactive β-myosin heavy chain levels were similar to those found in other patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and various disease control subjects. No alteration in expression of the cardiac α-myosin heavy chain gene was observed. These results are consistent with the examined myosin heavy chain mutation, permitting proper accumulation and assembly of myosin while primarily impairing contractile function. The characteristic myocyte disarray would appear likely to be a secondary consequence of the mutations.
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source MEDLINE; American Heart Association Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - genetics
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - metabolism
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - physiopathology
Child
Female
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genes
Heart
Humans
Immunoblotting
Male
Microscopy, Polarization
Middle Aged
Mutation
Myocardial Contraction
Myocardium - ultrastructure
Myofibrils - physiology
Myosins - genetics
Myosins - metabolism
Vertebrates: cardiovascular system
title Accumulation and Assembly of Myosin in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy With the 403 Arg to Gln β-Myosin Heavy Chain Mutation
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