Muscle oxygen consumption, determined by NIRS, in relation to external force and EMG

Local oxygen consumption in a muscle ( V ̇ O 2 ) can be determined by near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). In principle it should be possible to use this measure to validate musculoskeletal models. However, the relationship between V ̇ O 2 and external force, or between V ̇ O 2 and surface EMG, as a m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of biomechanics 2003-07, Vol.36 (7), p.905-912
Hauptverfasser: Praagman, M., Veeger, H.E.J., Chadwick, E.K.J., Colier, W.N.J.M., van der Helm, F.C.T.
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 905
container_title Journal of biomechanics
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creator Praagman, M.
Veeger, H.E.J.
Chadwick, E.K.J.
Colier, W.N.J.M.
van der Helm, F.C.T.
description Local oxygen consumption in a muscle ( V ̇ O 2 ) can be determined by near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). In principle it should be possible to use this measure to validate musculoskeletal models. However, the relationship between V ̇ O 2 and external force, or between V ̇ O 2 and surface EMG, as a measure for muscle activity, is hardly known. The aim of this study was: (1) to evaluate the characteristics of the relationship between V ̇ O 2 and external moments and (2) to determine whether differences exist between the EMG-moment relationship and the V ̇ O 2 -moment relationship. Subjects ( n=5) were asked to perform isometric contractions exerting combinations of elbow flexion and pro/supination moments at force levels up to 70% of their maximum. Simultaneous surface-EMG and NIRS measurements were performed on the m. biceps breve (BB) and the m. brachioradialis (BR). A linear relationship was found between EMG and V ̇ O 2 . For the BB V ̇ O 2 and EMG were linearly related to both the flexion moment and the pro/supination moment. However, for the BR only a linear relationship with flexion moment was found. As expected, based on the findings above, the relationship between V ̇ O 2 and elbow flexion moment can be described by a linear equation, under the conditions of this study (isometric, and force levels up to 70%). These findings suggest that load sharing is independent of force level and that next to EMG, V ̇ O 2 can be used for the validation of musculoskeletal models.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0021-9290(03)00081-2
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subjects Adult
Biomechanical modelling
Consumption
Elbow
Elbow - physiology
Electromyography - methods
EMG
Female
Humans
Isometric Contraction - physiology
Light
Male
Models, Biological
Muscle, Skeletal - physiology
Muscular system
NIRS
Oxygen consumption
Oxygen Consumption - physiology
Physical Exertion - physiology
Proteins
Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared - methods
Statistics as Topic
Stress, Mechanical
Studies
Torque
title Muscle oxygen consumption, determined by NIRS, in relation to external force and EMG
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