Esophageal Reflux in Conditioned Runners, Cyclists, and Weightlifters

ABSTRACTCOLLINGS, K. L., F. P. PRATT, S. RODRIGUEZ-STANLEY, M. BEMBEN, and P. B. MINER. Esophageal Reflux in Conditioned Runners, Cyclists, and Weightlifters. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc., Vol. 35, No. 5, pp. 730–735, 2003. INTRODUCTION:Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a disorder in which gastric conte...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medicine and science in sports and exercise 2003-05, Vol.35 (5), p.730-735
Hauptverfasser: COLLINGS, KIMBERLY L, PRATT, PIERCE F, RODRIGUEZ-STANLEY, SHEILA, BEMBEN, MICHAEL, MINER, PHILIP B
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 730
container_title Medicine and science in sports and exercise
container_volume 35
creator COLLINGS, KIMBERLY L
PRATT, PIERCE F
RODRIGUEZ-STANLEY, SHEILA
BEMBEN, MICHAEL
MINER, PHILIP B
description ABSTRACTCOLLINGS, K. L., F. P. PRATT, S. RODRIGUEZ-STANLEY, M. BEMBEN, and P. B. MINER. Esophageal Reflux in Conditioned Runners, Cyclists, and Weightlifters. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc., Vol. 35, No. 5, pp. 730–735, 2003. INTRODUCTION:Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a disorder in which gastric contents move from stomach to esophagus. Exercise is a recognized contributing factor to reflux in healthy volunteers and is reported to be proportional to exercise intensity and the type of exercise. Our aim was to explore changes in physiology occurring in conditioned runners, cyclists, and weightlifters. METHODS:Ten subjects from each sport with >3-month history of exercise-induced heartburn were enrolled. Subjects underwent evaluation of fasting and fed esophageal pH, heart rate, GI symptom, and perceived exertion during standardized exercise routines at 65% (60 min) and 85% (20 min) of their maximal capabilities. RESULTS:Weightlifters experienced the most heartburn and reflux18.51 ± 17.34% time esophageal pH
doi_str_mv 10.1249/01.MSS.0000064937.99001.56
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L., F. P. PRATT, S. RODRIGUEZ-STANLEY, M. BEMBEN, and P. B. MINER. Esophageal Reflux in Conditioned Runners, Cyclists, and Weightlifters. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc., Vol. 35, No. 5, pp. 730–735, 2003. INTRODUCTION:Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a disorder in which gastric contents move from stomach to esophagus. Exercise is a recognized contributing factor to reflux in healthy volunteers and is reported to be proportional to exercise intensity and the type of exercise. Our aim was to explore changes in physiology occurring in conditioned runners, cyclists, and weightlifters. METHODS:Ten subjects from each sport with &gt;3-month history of exercise-induced heartburn were enrolled. Subjects underwent evaluation of fasting and fed esophageal pH, heart rate, GI symptom, and perceived exertion during standardized exercise routines at 65% (60 min) and 85% (20 min) of their maximal capabilities. RESULTS:Weightlifters experienced the most heartburn and reflux18.51 ± 17.34% time esophageal pH &lt;= 4.0 fasted and 35.81 ± 34.33% time pH &lt;= 4.0 fed. Runners developed mild symptoms and moderate reflux4.90 ± 3.96% time pH &lt;= 4.0 (fasted) and 17.16 ± 7.90% time (fed). Cyclists exhibited mild symptoms and reflux3.97 ± 5.44% time pH &lt;= 4.0 fasting and 6.49 ± 6.22% time fed. CONCLUSION:Our study demonstrates that strenuous exercise induces significant reflux and related symptoms in conditioned athletes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0195-9131</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1530-0315</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1249/01.MSS.0000064937.99001.56</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12750580</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American College of Sports Medicine</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age Distribution ; Analysis of Variance ; Bicycling - physiology ; Cohort Studies ; Esophagoscopy - methods ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Gastroesophageal Reflux - diagnosis ; Gastroesophageal Reflux - epidemiology ; Gastroesophageal Reflux - etiology ; Humans ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Incidence ; Male ; Manometry ; Monitoring, Physiologic ; Probability ; Risk Assessment ; Running - physiology ; Sampling Studies ; Sex Distribution ; Space life sciences ; Weight Lifting - physiology</subject><ispartof>Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2003-05, Vol.35 (5), p.730-735</ispartof><rights>2003 American College of Sports Medicine</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&amp;NEWS=n&amp;CSC=Y&amp;PAGE=fulltext&amp;D=ovft&amp;AN=00005768-200305000-00003$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwolterskluwer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,4595,27901,27902,65206</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12750580$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>COLLINGS, KIMBERLY L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PRATT, PIERCE F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RODRIGUEZ-STANLEY, SHEILA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BEMBEN, MICHAEL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MINER, PHILIP B</creatorcontrib><title>Esophageal Reflux in Conditioned Runners, Cyclists, and Weightlifters</title><title>Medicine and science in sports and exercise</title><addtitle>Med Sci Sports Exerc</addtitle><description>ABSTRACTCOLLINGS, K. L., F. P. PRATT, S. RODRIGUEZ-STANLEY, M. BEMBEN, and P. B. MINER. Esophageal Reflux in Conditioned Runners, Cyclists, and Weightlifters. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc., Vol. 35, No. 5, pp. 730–735, 2003. INTRODUCTION:Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a disorder in which gastric contents move from stomach to esophagus. Exercise is a recognized contributing factor to reflux in healthy volunteers and is reported to be proportional to exercise intensity and the type of exercise. Our aim was to explore changes in physiology occurring in conditioned runners, cyclists, and weightlifters. METHODS:Ten subjects from each sport with &gt;3-month history of exercise-induced heartburn were enrolled. Subjects underwent evaluation of fasting and fed esophageal pH, heart rate, GI symptom, and perceived exertion during standardized exercise routines at 65% (60 min) and 85% (20 min) of their maximal capabilities. RESULTS:Weightlifters experienced the most heartburn and reflux18.51 ± 17.34% time esophageal pH &lt;= 4.0 fasted and 35.81 ± 34.33% time pH &lt;= 4.0 fed. Runners developed mild symptoms and moderate reflux4.90 ± 3.96% time pH &lt;= 4.0 (fasted) and 17.16 ± 7.90% time (fed). Cyclists exhibited mild symptoms and reflux3.97 ± 5.44% time pH &lt;= 4.0 fasting and 6.49 ± 6.22% time fed. CONCLUSION:Our study demonstrates that strenuous exercise induces significant reflux and related symptoms in conditioned athletes.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Bicycling - physiology</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Esophagoscopy - methods</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Gastroesophageal Reflux - diagnosis</subject><subject>Gastroesophageal Reflux - epidemiology</subject><subject>Gastroesophageal Reflux - etiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Manometry</subject><subject>Monitoring, Physiologic</subject><subject>Probability</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Running - physiology</subject><subject>Sampling Studies</subject><subject>Sex Distribution</subject><subject>Space life sciences</subject><subject>Weight Lifting - physiology</subject><issn>0195-9131</issn><issn>1530-0315</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1PwzAMhiMEYmPwF1DFgRMdcdIkzRFN40MaQtpAHKtkdbdC1o6m1di_J9XgjC-2Xz-y_EHIFdAxsETfUhg_LxZj2ptMNFdjrWkQhTwiQxCcxpSDOCZDClrEGjgMyJn3HwFXnMMpGQBTgoqUDsl06uvt2qzQuGiOheu-o7KKJnWVl21ZV5hH866qsPE30WS_dKVvQ2SqPHrHcrVuXVm0oXhOTgrjPF78-hF5u5--Th7j2cvD0-RuFm9ZmCu2uU0LC4CFSqDQ1GIKqKU1oKlJlZaskHku0aCVViIzlqOizOSC24QJxkfk-tB329RfHfo225R-ic6ZCuvOZ4ozzVJQ_4KQKkVVmgTw8hfs7AbzbNuUG9Pss78LBSA5ALva9at-um6HTbYOB2vXWf8CoWQaM0o5FSGLe4nzHzaVeac</recordid><startdate>200305</startdate><enddate>200305</enddate><creator>COLLINGS, KIMBERLY L</creator><creator>PRATT, PIERCE F</creator><creator>RODRIGUEZ-STANLEY, SHEILA</creator><creator>BEMBEN, MICHAEL</creator><creator>MINER, PHILIP B</creator><general>American College of Sports Medicine</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200305</creationdate><title>Esophageal Reflux in Conditioned Runners, Cyclists, and Weightlifters</title><author>COLLINGS, KIMBERLY L ; PRATT, PIERCE F ; RODRIGUEZ-STANLEY, SHEILA ; BEMBEN, MICHAEL ; MINER, PHILIP B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p2153-bdb8fb11ef741f90be81e96ba190a87962f6dd6eaeb6b6e2ab3e702ad53b42523</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Distribution</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Bicycling - physiology</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Esophagoscopy - methods</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Gastroesophageal Reflux - diagnosis</topic><topic>Gastroesophageal Reflux - epidemiology</topic><topic>Gastroesophageal Reflux - etiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Manometry</topic><topic>Monitoring, Physiologic</topic><topic>Probability</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Running - physiology</topic><topic>Sampling Studies</topic><topic>Sex Distribution</topic><topic>Space life sciences</topic><topic>Weight Lifting - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>COLLINGS, KIMBERLY L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PRATT, PIERCE F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RODRIGUEZ-STANLEY, SHEILA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BEMBEN, MICHAEL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MINER, PHILIP B</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Medicine and science in sports and exercise</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>COLLINGS, KIMBERLY L</au><au>PRATT, PIERCE F</au><au>RODRIGUEZ-STANLEY, SHEILA</au><au>BEMBEN, MICHAEL</au><au>MINER, PHILIP B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Esophageal Reflux in Conditioned Runners, Cyclists, and Weightlifters</atitle><jtitle>Medicine and science in sports and exercise</jtitle><addtitle>Med Sci Sports Exerc</addtitle><date>2003-05</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>730</spage><epage>735</epage><pages>730-735</pages><issn>0195-9131</issn><eissn>1530-0315</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACTCOLLINGS, K. L., F. P. PRATT, S. RODRIGUEZ-STANLEY, M. BEMBEN, and P. B. MINER. Esophageal Reflux in Conditioned Runners, Cyclists, and Weightlifters. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc., Vol. 35, No. 5, pp. 730–735, 2003. INTRODUCTION:Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a disorder in which gastric contents move from stomach to esophagus. Exercise is a recognized contributing factor to reflux in healthy volunteers and is reported to be proportional to exercise intensity and the type of exercise. Our aim was to explore changes in physiology occurring in conditioned runners, cyclists, and weightlifters. METHODS:Ten subjects from each sport with &gt;3-month history of exercise-induced heartburn were enrolled. Subjects underwent evaluation of fasting and fed esophageal pH, heart rate, GI symptom, and perceived exertion during standardized exercise routines at 65% (60 min) and 85% (20 min) of their maximal capabilities. RESULTS:Weightlifters experienced the most heartburn and reflux18.51 ± 17.34% time esophageal pH &lt;= 4.0 fasted and 35.81 ± 34.33% time pH &lt;= 4.0 fed. Runners developed mild symptoms and moderate reflux4.90 ± 3.96% time pH &lt;= 4.0 (fasted) and 17.16 ± 7.90% time (fed). Cyclists exhibited mild symptoms and reflux3.97 ± 5.44% time pH &lt;= 4.0 fasting and 6.49 ± 6.22% time fed. CONCLUSION:Our study demonstrates that strenuous exercise induces significant reflux and related symptoms in conditioned athletes.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American College of Sports Medicine</pub><pmid>12750580</pmid><doi>10.1249/01.MSS.0000064937.99001.56</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid LWW Legacy Archive; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Adult
Age Distribution
Analysis of Variance
Bicycling - physiology
Cohort Studies
Esophagoscopy - methods
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gastroesophageal Reflux - diagnosis
Gastroesophageal Reflux - epidemiology
Gastroesophageal Reflux - etiology
Humans
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Incidence
Male
Manometry
Monitoring, Physiologic
Probability
Risk Assessment
Running - physiology
Sampling Studies
Sex Distribution
Space life sciences
Weight Lifting - physiology
title Esophageal Reflux in Conditioned Runners, Cyclists, and Weightlifters
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