giant nuclei is essential in the cell cycle transition from meiosis to mitosis

At the transition from meiosis to cleavage mitoses, Drosophila requires the cell cycle regulators encoded by the genes, giant nuclei (gnu), plutonium (plu) and pan gu (png). Embryos lacking Gnu protein undergo DNA replication and centrosome proliferation without chromosome condensation or mitotic se...

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Veröffentlicht in:Development (Cambridge) 2003-07, Vol.130 (13), p.2997-3005
Hauptverfasser: Renault, Andrew D, Zhang, Xiao-Hua, Alphey, Luke S, Frenz, Lisa M, Glover, David M, Saunders, Robert D C, Axton, J Myles
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container_end_page 3005
container_issue 13
container_start_page 2997
container_title Development (Cambridge)
container_volume 130
creator Renault, Andrew D
Zhang, Xiao-Hua
Alphey, Luke S
Frenz, Lisa M
Glover, David M
Saunders, Robert D C
Axton, J Myles
description At the transition from meiosis to cleavage mitoses, Drosophila requires the cell cycle regulators encoded by the genes, giant nuclei (gnu), plutonium (plu) and pan gu (png). Embryos lacking Gnu protein undergo DNA replication and centrosome proliferation without chromosome condensation or mitotic segregation. We have identified the gnu gene encoding a novel phosphoprotein dephosphorylated by Protein phosphatase 1 at egg activation. Gnu is normally expressed in the nurse cells and oocyte of the ovary and is degraded during the embryonic cleavage mitoses. Ovarian death and sterility result from gnu gain of function. gnu function requires the activity of pan gu and plu.
doi_str_mv 10.1242/dev.00501
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Company of Biologists
subjects Actins - metabolism
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
Cell Cycle Proteins - chemistry
Cell Cycle Proteins - genetics
Cell Cycle Proteins - metabolism
Cell Nucleus - metabolism
DNA Replication
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism
Drosophila melanogaster - cytology
Drosophila melanogaster - embryology
Drosophila melanogaster - physiology
Drosophila Proteins - chemistry
Drosophila Proteins - genetics
Drosophila Proteins - metabolism
Epistasis, Genetic
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Infertility
Male
Meiosis - physiology
Mitosis - physiology
Molecular Sequence Data
Oocytes - cytology
Oocytes - physiology
Ovary - cytology
Ovary - physiology
Phenotype
Phosphorylation
Protein Processing, Post-Translational
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - genetics
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - metabolism
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - genetics
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - metabolism
Recombination, Genetic
Transcription Factors - genetics
Transcription Factors - metabolism
Transgenes
title giant nuclei is essential in the cell cycle transition from meiosis to mitosis
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