Severe mortality in broiler chickens associated with Mycoplasma synoviae and Pasteurella gallinarum
Severe economic loss due to high mortality and condemnation rates occurred on two commercial broiler facilities. Chickens had moderate-to-severe airsacculitis, pericarditis, perihepatitis, tracheitis, and synovitis. Pasteurella gallinarium was isolated from 16 of 18 pericardia, four of 14 livers, 11...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Avian diseases 1992-07, Vol.36 (3), p.803-807 |
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| container_title | Avian diseases |
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| creator | Droual, R. (University of California, Davis, Fresno, CA) Shivaprasad, H.L Meteyer, C.U Shapiro, D.P Walker, R.L |
| description | Severe economic loss due to high mortality and condemnation rates occurred on two commercial broiler facilities. Chickens had moderate-to-severe airsacculitis, pericarditis, perihepatitis, tracheitis, and synovitis. Pasteurella gallinarium was isolated from 16 of 18 pericardia, four of 14 livers, 11 of 16 air sacs, six of seven joints and one of 28 tracheas in pure culture. In addition, Mycoplasma synoviae was isolated from trachea and air sac. Lesions were suggestive of an Escherichia coli septicemia, but E. coli was isolated from only four of 28 tracheas and one of 14 livers in pure culture. A coronavirus was isolated from trachea and lung. Whether this coronavirus represented a vaccine or field strain of infectious bronchitis was not determined. These findings suggested that the severe lesions were due to a concomitant infection with an atypical strain of P. gallinarum |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2307/1591789 |
| format | Article |
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Whether this coronavirus represented a vaccine or field strain of infectious bronchitis was not determined. 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Lesions were suggestive of an Escherichia coli septicemia, but E. coli was isolated from only four of 28 tracheas and one of 14 livers in pure culture. A coronavirus was isolated from trachea and lung. Whether this coronavirus represented a vaccine or field strain of infectious bronchitis was not determined. 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(University of California, Davis, Fresno, CA) ; Shivaprasad, H.L ; Meteyer, C.U ; Shapiro, D.P ; Walker, R.L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c355t-efb8e82f95a647cec56e456327c855be153c207488ddf42ee5e45f4f9231b4d63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bronchial diseases</topic><topic>CALIFORNIA</topic><topic>CALIFORNIE</topic><topic>Case Reports</topic><topic>Chickens</topic><topic>Chickens - microbiology</topic><topic>Disease Outbreaks - veterinary</topic><topic>HATOS</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Lesions</topic><topic>MORTALIDAD</topic><topic>MORTALITE</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Mycoplasma Infections - mortality</topic><topic>Mycoplasma Infections - pathology</topic><topic>Mycoplasma Infections - veterinary</topic><topic>MYCOPLASMA SYNOVIAE</topic><topic>Newcastle disease</topic><topic>PASTEURELLA</topic><topic>Pasteurella Infections - mortality</topic><topic>Pasteurella Infections - pathology</topic><topic>Pasteurella Infections - veterinary</topic><topic>POLLO DE ENGORDE</topic><topic>POULET DE CHAIR</topic><topic>Poultry Diseases - microbiology</topic><topic>Poultry Diseases - mortality</topic><topic>Poultry Diseases - pathology</topic><topic>Trachea</topic><topic>TROUPEAU</topic><topic>Viruses</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Droual, R. (University of California, Davis, Fresno, CA)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shivaprasad, H.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meteyer, C.U</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shapiro, D.P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walker, R.L</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Avian diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Droual, R. 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In addition, Mycoplasma synoviae was isolated from trachea and air sac. Lesions were suggestive of an Escherichia coli septicemia, but E. coli was isolated from only four of 28 tracheas and one of 14 livers in pure culture. A coronavirus was isolated from trachea and lung. Whether this coronavirus represented a vaccine or field strain of infectious bronchitis was not determined. These findings suggested that the severe lesions were due to a concomitant infection with an atypical strain of P. gallinarum</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Association of Avian Pathologists, Inc</pub><pmid>1417618</pmid><doi>10.2307/1591789</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Jstor Complete Legacy |
| subjects | Animals Bronchial diseases CALIFORNIA CALIFORNIE Case Reports Chickens Chickens - microbiology Disease Outbreaks - veterinary HATOS Infections Infectious diseases Lesions MORTALIDAD MORTALITE Mortality Mycoplasma Infections - mortality Mycoplasma Infections - pathology Mycoplasma Infections - veterinary MYCOPLASMA SYNOVIAE Newcastle disease PASTEURELLA Pasteurella Infections - mortality Pasteurella Infections - pathology Pasteurella Infections - veterinary POLLO DE ENGORDE POULET DE CHAIR Poultry Diseases - microbiology Poultry Diseases - mortality Poultry Diseases - pathology Trachea TROUPEAU Viruses |
| title | Severe mortality in broiler chickens associated with Mycoplasma synoviae and Pasteurella gallinarum |
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