Elevated serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate levels in practitioners of the Transcendental Meditation (TM) and TM-Sidhi programs
Serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) levels were measured in 270 men and 153 women who were experienced practitioners of the Transcendental Meditation (TM) and TM-Sidhi programs, mental techniques practiced twice daily, sitting quietly with the eyes closed. These were compared according to...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of behavioral medicine 1992-08, Vol.15 (4), p.327-341 |
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container_title | Journal of behavioral medicine |
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creator | GLASER, J. L BRIND, J. L VOGELMAN, J. H EISNER, M. J DILLBECK, M. C KEITH WALLACE, R DEEPAK CHOPA ORENTREICH, N |
description | Serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) levels were measured in 270 men and 153 women who were experienced practitioners of the Transcendental Meditation (TM) and TM-Sidhi programs, mental techniques practiced twice daily, sitting quietly with the eyes closed. These were compared according to sex and 5-year age grouping to 799 male and 453 female nonmeditators. The mean DHEA-S levels in the TM group were higher in all 11 of the age groups measured in women and in 6 of 7 5-year age groups over 40 in men. There were no systematic differences in younger men. Simple regression using TM-group data revealed that this effect was independent of diet, body mass index, and exercise. The mean TM-group levels measured in all women and in the older men were generally comparable to those of nonmeditator groups 5 to 10 years younger. These findings suggest that some characteristics of TM practitioners are modifying the age-related deterioration in DHEA-S secretion by the adrenal cortex. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF00844726 |
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L ; BRIND, J. L ; VOGELMAN, J. H ; EISNER, M. J ; DILLBECK, M. C ; KEITH WALLACE, R ; DEEPAK CHOPA ; ORENTREICH, N</creator><creatorcontrib>GLASER, J. L ; BRIND, J. L ; VOGELMAN, J. H ; EISNER, M. J ; DILLBECK, M. C ; KEITH WALLACE, R ; DEEPAK CHOPA ; ORENTREICH, N</creatorcontrib><description>Serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) levels were measured in 270 men and 153 women who were experienced practitioners of the Transcendental Meditation (TM) and TM-Sidhi programs, mental techniques practiced twice daily, sitting quietly with the eyes closed. These were compared according to sex and 5-year age grouping to 799 male and 453 female nonmeditators. The mean DHEA-S levels in the TM group were higher in all 11 of the age groups measured in women and in 6 of 7 5-year age groups over 40 in men. There were no systematic differences in younger men. Simple regression using TM-group data revealed that this effect was independent of diet, body mass index, and exercise. The mean TM-group levels measured in all women and in the older men were generally comparable to those of nonmeditator groups 5 to 10 years younger. These findings suggest that some characteristics of TM practitioners are modifying the age-related deterioration in DHEA-S secretion by the adrenal cortex.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0160-7715</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-3521</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF00844726</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1404349</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JBMEDD</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Springer</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Arousal - physiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dehydroepiandrosterone - analogs & derivatives ; Dehydroepiandrosterone - blood ; Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Relaxation Therapy ; Relaxation. 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L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BRIND, J. L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VOGELMAN, J. H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>EISNER, M. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DILLBECK, M. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KEITH WALLACE, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DEEPAK CHOPA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ORENTREICH, N</creatorcontrib><title>Elevated serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate levels in practitioners of the Transcendental Meditation (TM) and TM-Sidhi programs</title><title>Journal of behavioral medicine</title><addtitle>J Behav Med</addtitle><description>Serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) levels were measured in 270 men and 153 women who were experienced practitioners of the Transcendental Meditation (TM) and TM-Sidhi programs, mental techniques practiced twice daily, sitting quietly with the eyes closed. These were compared according to sex and 5-year age grouping to 799 male and 453 female nonmeditators. The mean DHEA-S levels in the TM group were higher in all 11 of the age groups measured in women and in 6 of 7 5-year age groups over 40 in men. There were no systematic differences in younger men. Simple regression using TM-group data revealed that this effect was independent of diet, body mass index, and exercise. The mean TM-group levels measured in all women and in the older men were generally comparable to those of nonmeditator groups 5 to 10 years younger. These findings suggest that some characteristics of TM practitioners are modifying the age-related deterioration in DHEA-S secretion by the adrenal cortex.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Arousal - physiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Dehydroepiandrosterone - analogs & derivatives</subject><subject>Dehydroepiandrosterone - blood</subject><subject>Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Relaxation Therapy</subject><subject>Relaxation. Biofeedback. Hypnosis. Selfregulation. 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C</creator><creator>KEITH WALLACE, R</creator><creator>DEEPAK CHOPA</creator><creator>ORENTREICH, N</creator><general>Springer</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19920801</creationdate><title>Elevated serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate levels in practitioners of the Transcendental Meditation (TM) and TM-Sidhi programs</title><author>GLASER, J. L ; BRIND, J. L ; VOGELMAN, J. H ; EISNER, M. J ; DILLBECK, M. C ; KEITH WALLACE, R ; DEEPAK CHOPA ; ORENTREICH, N</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c311t-cbed295ccfa22180225e173d1b53f07c1ecb4544da779c1c706de7b48a0987a23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Arousal - physiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Dehydroepiandrosterone - analogs & derivatives</topic><topic>Dehydroepiandrosterone - blood</topic><topic>Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Relaxation Therapy</topic><topic>Relaxation. Biofeedback. Hypnosis. Selfregulation. Meditation</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Treatments</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>GLASER, J. L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BRIND, J. L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VOGELMAN, J. H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>EISNER, M. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DILLBECK, M. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KEITH WALLACE, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DEEPAK CHOPA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ORENTREICH, N</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of behavioral medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>GLASER, J. L</au><au>BRIND, J. L</au><au>VOGELMAN, J. H</au><au>EISNER, M. J</au><au>DILLBECK, M. C</au><au>KEITH WALLACE, R</au><au>DEEPAK CHOPA</au><au>ORENTREICH, N</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Elevated serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate levels in practitioners of the Transcendental Meditation (TM) and TM-Sidhi programs</atitle><jtitle>Journal of behavioral medicine</jtitle><addtitle>J Behav Med</addtitle><date>1992-08-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>327</spage><epage>341</epage><pages>327-341</pages><issn>0160-7715</issn><eissn>1573-3521</eissn><coden>JBMEDD</coden><abstract>Serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) levels were measured in 270 men and 153 women who were experienced practitioners of the Transcendental Meditation (TM) and TM-Sidhi programs, mental techniques practiced twice daily, sitting quietly with the eyes closed. These were compared according to sex and 5-year age grouping to 799 male and 453 female nonmeditators. The mean DHEA-S levels in the TM group were higher in all 11 of the age groups measured in women and in 6 of 7 5-year age groups over 40 in men. There were no systematic differences in younger men. Simple regression using TM-group data revealed that this effect was independent of diet, body mass index, and exercise. The mean TM-group levels measured in all women and in the older men were generally comparable to those of nonmeditator groups 5 to 10 years younger. These findings suggest that some characteristics of TM practitioners are modifying the age-related deterioration in DHEA-S secretion by the adrenal cortex.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>1404349</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF00844726</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Arousal - physiology Biological and medical sciences Cross-Sectional Studies Dehydroepiandrosterone - analogs & derivatives Dehydroepiandrosterone - blood Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate Female Humans Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Relaxation Therapy Relaxation. Biofeedback. Hypnosis. Selfregulation. Meditation Sex Factors Treatments |
title | Elevated serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate levels in practitioners of the Transcendental Meditation (TM) and TM-Sidhi programs |
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