Analysis of the MTHFR 1298A→C and 677C→T polymorphisms as risk factors for neural tube defects

The thermolabile variant (677TT) of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) is a known risk factor for neural tube defects (NTDs). The relationship between a second MTHFR polymorphism (1298A→C) and NTD risk has been inconsistent between studies. We genotyped 276 complete NTD triads (mother, fath...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of human genetics 2003-01, Vol.48 (4), p.190-193
Hauptverfasser: Parle-McDermott, Anne, Mills, James L., Kirke, Peadar N., O'Leary, Valerie B., Swanson, Deborah A., Pangilinan, Faith, Conley, Mary, Molloy, Anne M., Cox, Christopher, Scott, John M., Brody, Lawrence C.
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container_end_page 193
container_issue 4
container_start_page 190
container_title Journal of human genetics
container_volume 48
creator Parle-McDermott, Anne
Mills, James L.
Kirke, Peadar N.
O'Leary, Valerie B.
Swanson, Deborah A.
Pangilinan, Faith
Conley, Mary
Molloy, Anne M.
Cox, Christopher
Scott, John M.
Brody, Lawrence C.
description The thermolabile variant (677TT) of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) is a known risk factor for neural tube defects (NTDs). The relationship between a second MTHFR polymorphism (1298A→C) and NTD risk has been inconsistent between studies. We genotyped 276 complete NTD triads (mother, father and child affected with an NTD) and 256 controls for MTHFR 1298A→C. Our findings do not support a role for the 1298A→C polymorphism in NTDs (OR 0.85 (95% CI 0.49–1.47), p = 0.55), nor do we observe a combined effect with the 677C→T polymorphism.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10038-003-0008-4
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subjects Biomedicine
Case-Control Studies
DNA Mutational Analysis
Female
Gene Expression
Gene Frequency
Gene Function
Gene Therapy
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genotype
Human Genetics
Humans
Ireland - epidemiology
Male
Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2) - genetics
Molecular Medicine
Neural tube defects
Neural Tube Defects - epidemiology
Neural Tube Defects - genetics
Original Article
Polymorphism
Polymorphism, Genetic - genetics
Risk factors
title Analysis of the MTHFR 1298A→C and 677C→T polymorphisms as risk factors for neural tube defects
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