Spontaneous squamous cysts and squamous epithelial plaques in the heart of cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis)

Squamous cysts and squamous epithelial plaques were observed in a total of seventeen cynomolgus monkeys. Eleven monkeys had squamous cysts, three of them also revealed squamous plaques and six revealed squamous plaques exclusively. At necropsy, cysts were recognized as yellow-white nodules with a sm...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental and toxicologic pathology : official journal of the Gesellschaft für Toxikologische Pathologie 2003, Vol.54 (4), p.301-303
Hauptverfasser: Kaspareit, J., Friderichs-Gromoll, S., Buse, E., Habermann, G., Vogel, F.
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 301
container_title Experimental and toxicologic pathology : official journal of the Gesellschaft für Toxikologische Pathologie
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creator Kaspareit, J.
Friderichs-Gromoll, S.
Buse, E.
Habermann, G.
Vogel, F.
description Squamous cysts and squamous epithelial plaques were observed in a total of seventeen cynomolgus monkeys. Eleven monkeys had squamous cysts, three of them also revealed squamous plaques and six revealed squamous plaques exclusively. At necropsy, cysts were recognized as yellow-white nodules with a smooth surface, that were located superficially along the interventricular septum, on the surface of the left ventricle or the apex of the heart. Microscopically, cysts were lined by a flattened epithelium and filled with keratin. Occasionally the epithelium was multi-layered or replaced by a rim of foreign body-type multinucleated giant cells. All animals with squamous cysts came from Mauritius, while those with squamous plaques came from Mauritius, China and Vietnam. As discussed in man, squamous cysts and plaques in cynomolgus monkeys are considered to represent displaced foregut epithelium, that was sequestered in the dorsal mesocardium prior to closure of the pleuropericardial fold during early embryologic development.
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiology. Vascular system
Cardiomyopathies - metabolism
Cardiomyopathies - pathology
Cardiomyopathies - veterinary
cynomolgus monkey
Cysts - metabolism
Cysts - pathology
Cysts - veterinary
Epithelium - metabolism
Epithelium - pathology
Female
Heart
Keratins - metabolism
Macaca fascicularis
Male
Medical sciences
Monkey Diseases - metabolism
Monkey Diseases - pathology
primate
Squamous cysts
squamous epithelial plaques
Tumors of the heart
title Spontaneous squamous cysts and squamous epithelial plaques in the heart of cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis)
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