Spontaneous pneumothorax: pleurodesis with an iodo-povidone hydroalcoholic solution

To analyze the efficacy of an iodo-povidone hydroalcoholic solution for the chemical pleurodesis of spontaneous pneumothorax. A descriptive, retrospective study of 81 patients with spontaneous pneumothorax. The patients were treated by video-assisted thoracoscopy and chemical pleurodesis with an iod...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archivos de bronconeumología 2003-04, Vol.39 (4), p.171-174
Hauptverfasser: Estrada Saló, G, Farina Ríos, C, Fibla Alfara, J J, Gómez Sebastián, G, Unzueta, M C, León González, Carlos
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 171
container_title Archivos de bronconeumología
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creator Estrada Saló, G
Farina Ríos, C
Fibla Alfara, J J
Gómez Sebastián, G
Unzueta, M C
León González, Carlos
description To analyze the efficacy of an iodo-povidone hydroalcoholic solution for the chemical pleurodesis of spontaneous pneumothorax. A descriptive, retrospective study of 81 patients with spontaneous pneumothorax. The patients were treated by video-assisted thoracoscopy and chemical pleurodesis with an iodo-povidone hydroalcoholic solution at the thoracic surgery unit of Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau in Barcelona (Spain) between January 1993 and December 1999. Eighty-one patients, 59 men (73%) and 22 women (27%), between 14 and 82 years old (mean age 33 years) were treated. Pneumothorax was most often on the right side (43 cases, 53%). The main indications for surgery were recurrence (52 cases, 64%) and persistent air leaks (25 cases, 31%). All were treated by video-assisted thoracoscopy, with resection of the pulmonary parenchyma in 30 cases (37%) and pleural instillation of the iodo-povidone hydroalcoholic solution as the irritant in all cases. Air leaks were observed during early postoperative recovery in 10 patients (12.3%), self-limited fever in 5 (6.1%) and infection of drainage openings in 2 (2.4%). During the postoperative follow-up period of 6 to 67 months (mean 24 months), 5 recurrences (6.1%) were seen. An iodo-povidone hydroalcoholic solution is easy to apply by video-assisted thoracoscopy and is highly effective for pleurodesis in cases of spontaneous pneumothorax.
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During the postoperative follow-up period of 6 to 67 months (mean 24 months), 5 recurrences (6.1%) were seen. 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During the postoperative follow-up period of 6 to 67 months (mean 24 months), 5 recurrences (6.1%) were seen. 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During the postoperative follow-up period of 6 to 67 months (mean 24 months), 5 recurrences (6.1%) were seen. An iodo-povidone hydroalcoholic solution is easy to apply by video-assisted thoracoscopy and is highly effective for pleurodesis in cases of spontaneous pneumothorax.</abstract><cop>Spain</cop><pmid>12716558</pmid><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Ethanol
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Pleurodesis
Pneumothorax - drug therapy
Pneumothorax - surgery
Povidone-Iodine - administration & dosage
Povidone-Iodine - therapeutic use
Solutions
Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted - instrumentation
Water
title Spontaneous pneumothorax: pleurodesis with an iodo-povidone hydroalcoholic solution
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