Meeting the challenge of prescribing and administering medicines safely: structured teaching and assessment for final year medical students
Objectives To promote safe prescribing and administration of medicines in the pre‐registration house officer (PRHO) year through a programme of structured teaching and assessment for final year medical students. Design Forty final year medical students from two medical schools were randomly allocat...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Medical education 2003-05, Vol.37 (5), p.434-437 |
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| creator | Scobie, S D Lawson, M Cavell, G Taylor, K Jackson, S H D Roberts, T E |
| description | Objectives To promote safe prescribing and administration of medicines in the pre‐registration house officer (PRHO) year through a programme of structured teaching and assessment for final year medical students.
Design Forty final year medical students from two medical schools were randomly allocated either to participate in a pharmacist facilitated teaching session or to receive no additional teaching. Teaching comprised five practical exercises covering seven skills through which students rotated in small groups. One month later, a random sample of 16 taught and 16 non‐taught students participated in a nine‐station objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) to assess the impact of the teaching.
Setting Manchester School of Medicine (MSM), and Kings College School of Medicine and Dentistry (KCSMD).
Participants Final year medical student volunteers.
Main outcome measures The need for teaching as indicated by student prior experience; questionnaire rating of student acceptability of teaching and assessment; self‐rating of student confidence post‐assessment, and student performance assessed by OSCE.
Results The study demonstrated that the taught group achieved higher scores in eight OSCE stations. Four of these were statistically significant (P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1046/j.1365-2923.2003.01492.x |
| format | Article |
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Design Forty final year medical students from two medical schools were randomly allocated either to participate in a pharmacist facilitated teaching session or to receive no additional teaching. Teaching comprised five practical exercises covering seven skills through which students rotated in small groups. One month later, a random sample of 16 taught and 16 non‐taught students participated in a nine‐station objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) to assess the impact of the teaching.
Setting Manchester School of Medicine (MSM), and Kings College School of Medicine and Dentistry (KCSMD).
Participants Final year medical student volunteers.
Main outcome measures The need for teaching as indicated by student prior experience; questionnaire rating of student acceptability of teaching and assessment; self‐rating of student confidence post‐assessment, and student performance assessed by OSCE.
Results The study demonstrated that the taught group achieved higher scores in eight OSCE stations. Four of these were statistically significant (P < = 0.005). Taught students felt more confident performing the skills on five stations. From 0 to 47.5% students had prior experience of the skills taught. The post‐teaching questionnaire evaluated exercises positively on several criteria, including provision of new information and relevance to future work.
Conclusions Structured teaching provided an effective and acceptable method of teaching the medicines management skills needed in the PRHO year. The structured approach complemented variable precourse clinical experience.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0308-0110</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2923</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2923.2003.01492.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12709185</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science Ltd</publisher><subject>Analysis of Variance ; clinical competence ; Clinical Competence - standards ; Curriculum subjects: programmes and methods ; Drug Prescriptions - standards ; drug/standards ; education ; Education, Medical, Undergraduate - standards ; education, medical, undergraduate/methods ; Educational sciences ; England ; Humans ; medical ; Medical and paramedical education ; Medication Errors - prevention & control ; medication errors/standards ; Pharmacology - education ; prescriptions ; prescriptions, drug/standards ; Students, Medical ; Teaching methods ; undergraduate/methods</subject><ispartof>Medical education, 2003-05, Vol.37 (5), p.434-437</ispartof><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Blackwell Scientific Publications Ltd. May 2003</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4612-94e7afa696189af27903c90152370912e1c579f5da83242c738e22decb1553803</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4612-94e7afa696189af27903c90152370912e1c579f5da83242c738e22decb1553803</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1046%2Fj.1365-2923.2003.01492.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1046%2Fj.1365-2923.2003.01492.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14750823$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12709185$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Scobie, S D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawson, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cavell, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taylor, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jackson, S H D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roberts, T E</creatorcontrib><title>Meeting the challenge of prescribing and administering medicines safely: structured teaching and assessment for final year medical students</title><title>Medical education</title><addtitle>Med Educ</addtitle><description>Objectives To promote safe prescribing and administration of medicines in the pre‐registration house officer (PRHO) year through a programme of structured teaching and assessment for final year medical students.
Design Forty final year medical students from two medical schools were randomly allocated either to participate in a pharmacist facilitated teaching session or to receive no additional teaching. Teaching comprised five practical exercises covering seven skills through which students rotated in small groups. One month later, a random sample of 16 taught and 16 non‐taught students participated in a nine‐station objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) to assess the impact of the teaching.
Setting Manchester School of Medicine (MSM), and Kings College School of Medicine and Dentistry (KCSMD).
Participants Final year medical student volunteers.
Main outcome measures The need for teaching as indicated by student prior experience; questionnaire rating of student acceptability of teaching and assessment; self‐rating of student confidence post‐assessment, and student performance assessed by OSCE.
Results The study demonstrated that the taught group achieved higher scores in eight OSCE stations. Four of these were statistically significant (P < = 0.005). Taught students felt more confident performing the skills on five stations. From 0 to 47.5% students had prior experience of the skills taught. The post‐teaching questionnaire evaluated exercises positively on several criteria, including provision of new information and relevance to future work.
Conclusions Structured teaching provided an effective and acceptable method of teaching the medicines management skills needed in the PRHO year. The structured approach complemented variable precourse clinical experience.</description><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>clinical competence</subject><subject>Clinical Competence - standards</subject><subject>Curriculum subjects: programmes and methods</subject><subject>Drug Prescriptions - standards</subject><subject>drug/standards</subject><subject>education</subject><subject>Education, Medical, Undergraduate - standards</subject><subject>education, medical, undergraduate/methods</subject><subject>Educational sciences</subject><subject>England</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>medical</subject><subject>Medical and paramedical education</subject><subject>Medication Errors - prevention & control</subject><subject>medication errors/standards</subject><subject>Pharmacology - education</subject><subject>prescriptions</subject><subject>prescriptions, drug/standards</subject><subject>Students, Medical</subject><subject>Teaching methods</subject><subject>undergraduate/methods</subject><issn>0308-0110</issn><issn>1365-2923</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkd1u1DAQhSMEotvCKyALCe4S_JPENhdIVWkXpBaEoOql5XUmXS_5WTyJ2H2GvjQOWW0lrriyPeebo_GcJCGMZozm5btNxkRZpFxzkXFKRUZZrnm2e5IsjsLTZEEFVSlljJ4kp4gbSqkscvU8OWFcUs1UsUgebgAG392TYQ3ErW3TQHcPpK_JNgC64FeTaLuK2Kr1nccBwlRpofLOd4AEbQ3N_j3BIYxuGANUZADr1sc-REBsoRtI3QdS-842ZA82zB7xgcNYRRlfJM9q2yC8PJxnye3V5Y-LT-n11-Xni_Pr1OUl46nOQdralrpkStuaS02F05QVXEy_4sBcIXVdVFYJnnMnhQLOK3ArVhRCUXGWvJ19t6H_NQIOpvXooGlsB_2IRgrOheY6gq__ATf9GOL8aDiNuqJlHiE1Qy70iAFqsw2-tWFvGDVTWmZjplDMFIqZ0jJ_0zK72Prq4D-u4jIeGw_xRODNAbAYN1UH2zmPj1wuC6q4iNyHmfvtG9j_9wDm5vLj7XSNBulsMAW8OxrY8NOUUsjC3H1ZmuU3JcXV3XezFH8Acl7AjQ</recordid><startdate>200305</startdate><enddate>200305</enddate><creator>Scobie, S D</creator><creator>Lawson, M</creator><creator>Cavell, G</creator><creator>Taylor, K</creator><creator>Jackson, S H D</creator><creator>Roberts, T E</creator><general>Blackwell Science Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200305</creationdate><title>Meeting the challenge of prescribing and administering medicines safely: structured teaching and assessment for final year medical students</title><author>Scobie, S D ; Lawson, M ; Cavell, G ; Taylor, K ; Jackson, S H D ; Roberts, T E</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4612-94e7afa696189af27903c90152370912e1c579f5da83242c738e22decb1553803</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>clinical competence</topic><topic>Clinical Competence - standards</topic><topic>Curriculum subjects: programmes and methods</topic><topic>Drug Prescriptions - standards</topic><topic>drug/standards</topic><topic>education</topic><topic>Education, Medical, Undergraduate - standards</topic><topic>education, medical, undergraduate/methods</topic><topic>Educational sciences</topic><topic>England</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>medical</topic><topic>Medical and paramedical education</topic><topic>Medication Errors - prevention & control</topic><topic>medication errors/standards</topic><topic>Pharmacology - education</topic><topic>prescriptions</topic><topic>prescriptions, drug/standards</topic><topic>Students, Medical</topic><topic>Teaching methods</topic><topic>undergraduate/methods</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Scobie, S D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawson, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cavell, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taylor, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jackson, S H D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roberts, T E</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Medical education</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Scobie, S D</au><au>Lawson, M</au><au>Cavell, G</au><au>Taylor, K</au><au>Jackson, S H D</au><au>Roberts, T E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Meeting the challenge of prescribing and administering medicines safely: structured teaching and assessment for final year medical students</atitle><jtitle>Medical education</jtitle><addtitle>Med Educ</addtitle><date>2003-05</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>434</spage><epage>437</epage><pages>434-437</pages><issn>0308-0110</issn><eissn>1365-2923</eissn><abstract>Objectives To promote safe prescribing and administration of medicines in the pre‐registration house officer (PRHO) year through a programme of structured teaching and assessment for final year medical students.
Design Forty final year medical students from two medical schools were randomly allocated either to participate in a pharmacist facilitated teaching session or to receive no additional teaching. Teaching comprised five practical exercises covering seven skills through which students rotated in small groups. One month later, a random sample of 16 taught and 16 non‐taught students participated in a nine‐station objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) to assess the impact of the teaching.
Setting Manchester School of Medicine (MSM), and Kings College School of Medicine and Dentistry (KCSMD).
Participants Final year medical student volunteers.
Main outcome measures The need for teaching as indicated by student prior experience; questionnaire rating of student acceptability of teaching and assessment; self‐rating of student confidence post‐assessment, and student performance assessed by OSCE.
Results The study demonstrated that the taught group achieved higher scores in eight OSCE stations. Four of these were statistically significant (P < = 0.005). Taught students felt more confident performing the skills on five stations. From 0 to 47.5% students had prior experience of the skills taught. The post‐teaching questionnaire evaluated exercises positively on several criteria, including provision of new information and relevance to future work.
Conclusions Structured teaching provided an effective and acceptable method of teaching the medicines management skills needed in the PRHO year. The structured approach complemented variable precourse clinical experience.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Ltd</pub><pmid>12709185</pmid><doi>10.1046/j.1365-2923.2003.01492.x</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Medical education, 2003-05, Vol.37 (5), p.434-437 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; EBSCOhost Education Source |
| subjects | Analysis of Variance clinical competence Clinical Competence - standards Curriculum subjects: programmes and methods Drug Prescriptions - standards drug/standards education Education, Medical, Undergraduate - standards education, medical, undergraduate/methods Educational sciences England Humans medical Medical and paramedical education Medication Errors - prevention & control medication errors/standards Pharmacology - education prescriptions prescriptions, drug/standards Students, Medical Teaching methods undergraduate/methods |
| title | Meeting the challenge of prescribing and administering medicines safely: structured teaching and assessment for final year medical students |
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