Surgical resection of solitary metastases after chemotherapy in patients with nonseminomatous germ cell tumors and elevated serum tumor markers

Background. Chemorefractory metastatic germ cell tumors and elevated tumor markers generally indicate inoperable disease. Methods. Solitary metastases were resected in 15 patients who had a nonseminomatous germ cell tumor and an elevated alpha‐fetoprotein (AFP) and/or human chorionic gonadotropin (H...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer 1992-11, Vol.70 (9), p.2354-2357
Hauptverfasser: Wood, David P., Herr, Hary W., Motzer, Robert J., Reuter, Victor, Sogani, Pramod C., Morse, Michael J., Bosl, George J.
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container_end_page 2357
container_issue 9
container_start_page 2354
container_title Cancer
container_volume 70
creator Wood, David P.
Herr, Hary W.
Motzer, Robert J.
Reuter, Victor
Sogani, Pramod C.
Morse, Michael J.
Bosl, George J.
description Background. Chemorefractory metastatic germ cell tumors and elevated tumor markers generally indicate inoperable disease. Methods. Solitary metastases were resected in 15 patients who had a nonseminomatous germ cell tumor and an elevated alpha‐fetoprotein (AFP) and/or human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) serum level after treatment with cisplatin‐based chemotherapy. Patients underwent resection for a residual mass after chemotherapy or for a new solitary metastasis after achieving a complete response (CR) to salvage chemotherapy. Results. Seven patients were disease‐free after surgical resection alone. All five patients with an elevated HCG level had a relapse after surgery compared with 3 of 10 patients with only an elevated AFP level. Only 4 of 10 patients with a retroperitoneal metastasis had a relapse after surgery compared with 4 of 5 patients with visceral disease. Eleven of 15 patients overall were disease‐free after surgery and subsequent chemotherapy after a relapse. Conclusions. Surgical resection of a solitary metastasis despite elevated serum tumor markers should be considered in patients who have not had a durable CR to cisplatin‐based chemotherapy. Cancer 1992; 702354‐2357.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/1097-0142(19921101)70:9<2354::AID-CNCR2820700924>3.0.CO;2-U
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Chemorefractory metastatic germ cell tumors and elevated tumor markers generally indicate inoperable disease. Methods. Solitary metastases were resected in 15 patients who had a nonseminomatous germ cell tumor and an elevated alpha‐fetoprotein (AFP) and/or human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) serum level after treatment with cisplatin‐based chemotherapy. Patients underwent resection for a residual mass after chemotherapy or for a new solitary metastasis after achieving a complete response (CR) to salvage chemotherapy. Results. Seven patients were disease‐free after surgical resection alone. All five patients with an elevated HCG level had a relapse after surgery compared with 3 of 10 patients with only an elevated AFP level. Only 4 of 10 patients with a retroperitoneal metastasis had a relapse after surgery compared with 4 of 5 patients with visceral disease. Eleven of 15 patients overall were disease‐free after surgery and subsequent chemotherapy after a relapse. Conclusions. Surgical resection of a solitary metastasis despite elevated serum tumor markers should be considered in patients who have not had a durable CR to cisplatin‐based chemotherapy. Cancer 1992; 702354‐2357.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-543X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0142</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/1097-0142(19921101)70:9&lt;2354::AID-CNCR2820700924&gt;3.0.CO;2-U</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1382832</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CANCAR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>alpha-Fetoproteins - analysis ; Antineoplastic agents ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomarkers, Tumor - blood ; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant ; Chorionic Gonadotropin - blood ; Cisplatin - administration &amp; dosage ; Combined treatments (chemotherapy of immunotherapy associated with an other treatment) ; elevated tumor markers ; germ cell tumors ; Humans ; Ifosfamide - administration &amp; dosage ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; Medical sciences ; metastatic ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local ; Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - blood ; Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - drug therapy ; Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - secondary ; Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - surgery ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Prognosis ; Remission Induction ; Retroperitoneal Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Retroperitoneal Neoplasms - secondary ; Retroperitoneal Neoplasms - surgery ; Salvage Therapy ; surgical resection ; Survival Rate</subject><ispartof>Cancer, 1992-11, Vol.70 (9), p.2354-2357</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1992 American Cancer Society</rights><rights>1993 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4984-550150c063c8d4c5026782a5258acc2ef089f8bc2390bb002ca8e5ea8f6bb1533</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=4361082$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1382832$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wood, David P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herr, Hary W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Motzer, Robert J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reuter, Victor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sogani, Pramod C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morse, Michael J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bosl, George J.</creatorcontrib><title>Surgical resection of solitary metastases after chemotherapy in patients with nonseminomatous germ cell tumors and elevated serum tumor markers</title><title>Cancer</title><addtitle>Cancer</addtitle><description>Background. Chemorefractory metastatic germ cell tumors and elevated tumor markers generally indicate inoperable disease. Methods. Solitary metastases were resected in 15 patients who had a nonseminomatous germ cell tumor and an elevated alpha‐fetoprotein (AFP) and/or human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) serum level after treatment with cisplatin‐based chemotherapy. Patients underwent resection for a residual mass after chemotherapy or for a new solitary metastasis after achieving a complete response (CR) to salvage chemotherapy. Results. Seven patients were disease‐free after surgical resection alone. All five patients with an elevated HCG level had a relapse after surgery compared with 3 of 10 patients with only an elevated AFP level. Only 4 of 10 patients with a retroperitoneal metastasis had a relapse after surgery compared with 4 of 5 patients with visceral disease. Eleven of 15 patients overall were disease‐free after surgery and subsequent chemotherapy after a relapse. Conclusions. Surgical resection of a solitary metastasis despite elevated serum tumor markers should be considered in patients who have not had a durable CR to cisplatin‐based chemotherapy. Cancer 1992; 702354‐2357.</description><subject>alpha-Fetoproteins - analysis</subject><subject>Antineoplastic agents</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomarkers, Tumor - blood</subject><subject>Chemotherapy, Adjuvant</subject><subject>Chorionic Gonadotropin - blood</subject><subject>Cisplatin - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Combined treatments (chemotherapy of immunotherapy associated with an other treatment)</subject><subject>elevated tumor markers</subject><subject>germ cell tumors</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Ifosfamide - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Lymphatic Metastasis</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>metastatic</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local</subject><subject>Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - blood</subject><subject>Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - drug therapy</subject><subject>Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - secondary</subject><subject>Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - surgery</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Remission Induction</subject><subject>Retroperitoneal Neoplasms - drug therapy</subject><subject>Retroperitoneal Neoplasms - secondary</subject><subject>Retroperitoneal Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Salvage Therapy</subject><subject>surgical resection</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><issn>0008-543X</issn><issn>1097-0142</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkV2LEzEYhYMoa139CUIuRPRi6ptk0sl0RVjGr4XFgloQvAiZ9J1tdD5qknHpr_Avm6F1RS8EIRDCOTkczkNIxWDOAPgzBmWRAcv5E1aWnDFgTwtYls-5kPlyeX7xMqveVe-54lAAlDx_IeYwr1ZnPFvfIrOb37fJDABUJnPx6S65F8KX9Cy4FCfkhAnFleAz8uPD6K-cNS31GNBGN_R0aGgYWheN39MOownpYKCmieip3WI3xC16s9tT19OdiQ77GOi1i1vaD33AzvVDZ-IwBnqFvqMW25bGsRt8Cuk3FFv8biJuaEA_dgeFdsZ_RR_ukzuNaQM-ON6nZP361cfqbXa5enNRnV9mNi9VnkkJTIKFhbBqk1sJfFEobiSXyljLsQFVNqq2XJRQ12lUaxRKNKpZ1DWTQpySx4fcnR--jRii7lyYipoeU3FdCM5ZXqhk_HwwWj-E4LHRO-9S2b1moCdcehpcT4PrX7h0AbrUEy6tEy79Jy4tNOhqpblep_SHxxpj3eHmd_aBT9IfHXUTEqTGm966cGPLxYKBmmzNwXbtWtz_X8N_FvxLET8BUczC8A</recordid><startdate>19921101</startdate><enddate>19921101</enddate><creator>Wood, David P.</creator><creator>Herr, Hary W.</creator><creator>Motzer, Robert J.</creator><creator>Reuter, Victor</creator><creator>Sogani, Pramod C.</creator><creator>Morse, Michael J.</creator><creator>Bosl, George J.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley-Liss</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19921101</creationdate><title>Surgical resection of solitary metastases after chemotherapy in patients with nonseminomatous germ cell tumors and elevated serum tumor markers</title><author>Wood, David P. ; Herr, Hary W. ; Motzer, Robert J. ; Reuter, Victor ; Sogani, Pramod C. ; Morse, Michael J. ; Bosl, George J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4984-550150c063c8d4c5026782a5258acc2ef089f8bc2390bb002ca8e5ea8f6bb1533</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>alpha-Fetoproteins - analysis</topic><topic>Antineoplastic agents</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomarkers, Tumor - blood</topic><topic>Chemotherapy, Adjuvant</topic><topic>Chorionic Gonadotropin - blood</topic><topic>Cisplatin - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Combined treatments (chemotherapy of immunotherapy associated with an other treatment)</topic><topic>elevated tumor markers</topic><topic>germ cell tumors</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Ifosfamide - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Lymphatic Metastasis</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>metastatic</topic><topic>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local</topic><topic>Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - blood</topic><topic>Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - drug therapy</topic><topic>Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - secondary</topic><topic>Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - surgery</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Remission Induction</topic><topic>Retroperitoneal Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>Retroperitoneal Neoplasms - secondary</topic><topic>Retroperitoneal Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Salvage Therapy</topic><topic>surgical resection</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wood, David P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herr, Hary W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Motzer, Robert J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reuter, Victor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sogani, Pramod C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morse, Michael J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bosl, George J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Cancer</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wood, David P.</au><au>Herr, Hary W.</au><au>Motzer, Robert J.</au><au>Reuter, Victor</au><au>Sogani, Pramod C.</au><au>Morse, Michael J.</au><au>Bosl, George J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Surgical resection of solitary metastases after chemotherapy in patients with nonseminomatous germ cell tumors and elevated serum tumor markers</atitle><jtitle>Cancer</jtitle><addtitle>Cancer</addtitle><date>1992-11-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>70</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>2354</spage><epage>2357</epage><pages>2354-2357</pages><issn>0008-543X</issn><eissn>1097-0142</eissn><coden>CANCAR</coden><abstract>Background. Chemorefractory metastatic germ cell tumors and elevated tumor markers generally indicate inoperable disease. Methods. Solitary metastases were resected in 15 patients who had a nonseminomatous germ cell tumor and an elevated alpha‐fetoprotein (AFP) and/or human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) serum level after treatment with cisplatin‐based chemotherapy. Patients underwent resection for a residual mass after chemotherapy or for a new solitary metastasis after achieving a complete response (CR) to salvage chemotherapy. Results. Seven patients were disease‐free after surgical resection alone. All five patients with an elevated HCG level had a relapse after surgery compared with 3 of 10 patients with only an elevated AFP level. Only 4 of 10 patients with a retroperitoneal metastasis had a relapse after surgery compared with 4 of 5 patients with visceral disease. Eleven of 15 patients overall were disease‐free after surgery and subsequent chemotherapy after a relapse. Conclusions. Surgical resection of a solitary metastasis despite elevated serum tumor markers should be considered in patients who have not had a durable CR to cisplatin‐based chemotherapy. Cancer 1992; 702354‐2357.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>1382832</pmid><doi>10.1002/1097-0142(19921101)70:9&lt;2354::AID-CNCR2820700924&gt;3.0.CO;2-U</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects alpha-Fetoproteins - analysis
Antineoplastic agents
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers, Tumor - blood
Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
Chorionic Gonadotropin - blood
Cisplatin - administration & dosage
Combined treatments (chemotherapy of immunotherapy associated with an other treatment)
elevated tumor markers
germ cell tumors
Humans
Ifosfamide - administration & dosage
Lymphatic Metastasis
Medical sciences
metastatic
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - blood
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - drug therapy
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - secondary
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - surgery
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Prognosis
Remission Induction
Retroperitoneal Neoplasms - drug therapy
Retroperitoneal Neoplasms - secondary
Retroperitoneal Neoplasms - surgery
Salvage Therapy
surgical resection
Survival Rate
title Surgical resection of solitary metastases after chemotherapy in patients with nonseminomatous germ cell tumors and elevated serum tumor markers
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