Born To Be Wild: The Effect of the Repeal of Florida’s Mandatory Motorcycle Helmet-Use Law on Serious Injury and Fatality Rates
In response to political pressure, the state of Florida repealed its mandatory motorcycle helmet-use law for all operators and passengers older than the age of 21, effective July 1, 2000. Using monthly data and a multiple time-series design, the authors assessed the effect of this law change on seri...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Evaluation review 2003-04, Vol.27 (2), p.131-150 |
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description | In response to political pressure, the state of Florida repealed its mandatory motorcycle helmet-use law for all operators and passengers older than the age of 21, effective July 1, 2000. Using monthly data and a multiple time-series design, the authors assessed the effect of this law change on serious injury and fatality rates for motorcycle riders aged 21 and older. Controls for serious injury and fatality rates for motorcycle riders younger than 21 years of age were included in the analyses. Maximum-likelihood results showed that the repeal of the mandatory helmet-use law in Florida had little observable effect on serious injuries or on fatalities that resulted from motorcycle crashes. Policy implications of these findings are discussed, and explanations are given as to why the repeal of the mandatory motorcycle helmet-use law in Florida was inconsequential. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0193841X02250524 |
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Using monthly data and a multiple time-series design, the authors assessed the effect of this law change on serious injury and fatality rates for motorcycle riders aged 21 and older. Controls for serious injury and fatality rates for motorcycle riders younger than 21 years of age were included in the analyses. Maximum-likelihood results showed that the repeal of the mandatory helmet-use law in Florida had little observable effect on serious injuries or on fatalities that resulted from motorcycle crashes. Policy implications of these findings are discussed, and explanations are given as to why the repeal of the mandatory motorcycle helmet-use law in Florida was inconsequential.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0193-841X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-3926</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0193841X02250524</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12703339</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EVREDL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject><![CDATA[Accidents ; Accidents, Traffic - legislation & jurisprudence ; Accidents, Traffic - statistics & numerical data ; Adult ; Brain Injuries - epidemiology ; Brain Injuries - prevention & control ; Evaluation ; Fatalities ; Florida ; Florida - epidemiology ; Head Injuries ; Head Protective Devices ; Health technology assessment ; Humans ; Injuries ; Injury Severity Score ; Legislation ; Medical Services ; Mortality ; Motorcycles ; Motorcycles - legislation & jurisprudence ; Motorcycles - statistics & numerical data ; Pretests Posttests ; Statistics ; Traffic accidents & safety ; Trauma ; U.S.A ; Victims]]></subject><ispartof>Evaluation review, 2003-04, Vol.27 (2), p.131-150</ispartof><rights>Copyright SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC. 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Policy implications of these findings are discussed, and explanations are given as to why the repeal of the mandatory motorcycle helmet-use law in Florida was inconsequential.</description><subject>Accidents</subject><subject>Accidents, Traffic - legislation & jurisprudence</subject><subject>Accidents, Traffic - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Brain Injuries - epidemiology</subject><subject>Brain Injuries - prevention & control</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Fatalities</subject><subject>Florida</subject><subject>Florida - epidemiology</subject><subject>Head Injuries</subject><subject>Head Protective Devices</subject><subject>Health technology assessment</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Injury Severity Score</subject><subject>Legislation</subject><subject>Medical Services</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Motorcycles</subject><subject>Motorcycles - legislation & jurisprudence</subject><subject>Motorcycles - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Pretests Posttests</subject><subject>Statistics</subject><subject>Traffic accidents & safety</subject><subject>Trauma</subject><subject>U.S.A</subject><subject>Victims</subject><issn>0193-841X</issn><issn>1552-3926</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkM1Lw0AUxBdRbK3i1ZMUD96i72M3mz3a4hcUvFT0FjbZjbSkTd1tDv73prRQKIind5jfzGNGiCuEO0St7wENZxI_gUiBInkk-qgUJWwoPRb9jZxs9J44i3EOAAhSn4oekgZmNn1xOWrCcjhthiM__JjV7lycVLaO_mJ3B-L96XE6fkkmb8-v44dJUrKU66RgVxYerEqVZGSJziiJBJRqZyupyLEtvM-4AmUlmgxVlrkqS522hKR4IG63uavQfLc-rvPFLJa-ru3SN23MNROykum_YNdfGQLdgTcH4Lxpw7IrkRMrIylj6iDYQmVoYgy-yldhtrDhJ0fIN5Pmh5N2lutdblssvNsbdht2QLIFov3y-6d_Bv4CALl4xA</recordid><startdate>200304</startdate><enddate>200304</enddate><creator>Stolzenberg, Lisa</creator><creator>D’Alessio, Stewart J.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200304</creationdate><title>Born To Be Wild</title><author>Stolzenberg, Lisa ; 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subjects | Accidents Accidents, Traffic - legislation & jurisprudence Accidents, Traffic - statistics & numerical data Adult Brain Injuries - epidemiology Brain Injuries - prevention & control Evaluation Fatalities Florida Florida - epidemiology Head Injuries Head Protective Devices Health technology assessment Humans Injuries Injury Severity Score Legislation Medical Services Mortality Motorcycles Motorcycles - legislation & jurisprudence Motorcycles - statistics & numerical data Pretests Posttests Statistics Traffic accidents & safety Trauma U.S.A Victims |
title | Born To Be Wild: The Effect of the Repeal of Florida’s Mandatory Motorcycle Helmet-Use Law on Serious Injury and Fatality Rates |
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