The imaging characteristics of naso-sinus chondrosarcoma

Eighteen patients with histologically-verified naso-sinus chondrosarcomata are reviewed, emphasizing their CT and MRI appearances. These tumours present with a soft tissue mass expanding and destroying bone and typically (89%) showing areas of nodular or plaque-like calcification on CT. The magnetic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical radiology 1992-09, Vol.46 (3), p.189-192
Hauptverfasser: Lloyd, G.A.S., Phelps, P.D., Michaels, L.
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container_title Clinical radiology
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creator Lloyd, G.A.S.
Phelps, P.D.
Michaels, L.
description Eighteen patients with histologically-verified naso-sinus chondrosarcomata are reviewed, emphasizing their CT and MRI appearances. These tumours present with a soft tissue mass expanding and destroying bone and typically (89%) showing areas of nodular or plaque-like calcification on CT. The magnetic resonance characteristics are more specific and when present with the typical CT features are diagnostic of chondrosarcoma. They combine high signal on T2-weighted sequences, with differential enhancement on post-Gadolinium T1-weighted scans. The contrast enhancement is seen at the periphery of the tumour and the central chondromatous core does not enhance. These changes are dependent upon the vascularity of the tissues concerned and have been correlated exactly with the histopathology of the resected tumour specimens.
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These tumours present with a soft tissue mass expanding and destroying bone and typically (89%) showing areas of nodular or plaque-like calcification on CT. The magnetic resonance characteristics are more specific and when present with the typical CT features are diagnostic of chondrosarcoma. They combine high signal on T2-weighted sequences, with differential enhancement on post-Gadolinium T1-weighted scans. The contrast enhancement is seen at the periphery of the tumour and the central chondromatous core does not enhance. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Chondrosarcoma - diagnostic imaging
Chondrosarcoma - pathology
Female
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nose Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Nose Neoplasms - pathology
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology. Orbit
Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms - pathology
Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
title The imaging characteristics of naso-sinus chondrosarcoma
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