Characterization of Cationic Acid Phosphatase Isozyme from Rat Liver Mitochondria

Acid phosphatase isozyme was highly purified from rat liver mitochondrial fraction. The enzyme showed an isoelectric point value of above 9.5 on isoelectric focusing, and the apparent molecular weight was estimated to be 32000 by Sephadex G-100 gel filtration or 16000 by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polya...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin 1992/05/25, Vol.40(5), pp.1231-1235
Hauptverfasser: FUJIMOTO, Sadaki, MURAKAMI, Kazuki, HOSODA, Takashi, YAMAMOTO, Yuusuke, WATANABE, Katsuichi, MORINAKA, Yoshinori, OHARA, Akira
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container_end_page 1235
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1231
container_title Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
container_volume 40
creator FUJIMOTO, Sadaki
MURAKAMI, Kazuki
HOSODA, Takashi
YAMAMOTO, Yuusuke
WATANABE, Katsuichi
MORINAKA, Yoshinori
OHARA, Akira
description Acid phosphatase isozyme was highly purified from rat liver mitochondrial fraction. The enzyme showed an isoelectric point value of above 9.5 on isoelectric focusing, and the apparent molecular weight was estimated to be 32000 by Sephadex G-100 gel filtration or 16000 by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The enzyme catalyzed the hydrolysis of adenosine 5'-triphosphate, adenosine 5'-diphosphate, thiamine pyrophosphate, inorganic pyrophosphate, and phosphoproteion such as casein and phosvitin, but not of several phosphomonoesters, except for p-nitrophenyl phosphate and o-phosphotyrosine. The enzyme was not inhibited by L-(+)-tartrate, and was significantly activated by Fe2+ and reducing agents such as ascorbic acid, L-cysteine, and dithiothreitol. The enzyme was found to be distributed in various rat tissues including liver, spleen, kidney, small intestine, lung, stomach, brain and beart, but not in skeletal muscle.
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subjects acid phosphatase
Acid Phosphatase - antagonists & inhibitors
Acid Phosphatase - chemistry
Acid Phosphatase - metabolism
Animals
Cations
Enzyme Activation
Isoelectric Point
Isoenzymes - antagonists & inhibitors
Isoenzymes - chemistry
Isoenzymes - metabolism
Male
mitochondria
Mitochondria, Liver - enzymology
Molecular Weight
protein phosphatase
rat liver
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Substrate Specificity
title Characterization of Cationic Acid Phosphatase Isozyme from Rat Liver Mitochondria
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