Panic disorder in children and adolescents: a review
OBJECTIVE: Panic disorder has been considered an adulthood disorder that does not occur in children or adolescents. The authors' goals were to critically review the available evidence for panic attacks and/or panic disorder in children and adolescents, to review the limited data on the biologic...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of psychiatry 1992-10, Vol.149 (10), p.1306-1314 |
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description | OBJECTIVE: Panic disorder has been considered an adulthood disorder that
does not occur in children or adolescents. The authors' goals were to
critically review the available evidence for panic attacks and/or panic
disorder in children and adolescents, to review the limited data on the
biological basis of panic disorder as it has been studied in children and
adolescents, to discuss the possible treatment approaches for panic
disorder in children, and to suggest potential opportunities for further
research on panic disorder in children. DATA COLLECTION: Sixty-three
articles pertaining to panic disorder in children and adolescents were
critically reviewed. These articles included retrospective histories of
adults with panic disorder, clinical case reports of children and
adolescents with panic disorder, studies of psychiatrically referred
children and adolescents, reports from epidemiologic community and school
samples of children and adolescents, studies of children and adolescents at
risk for psychiatric disorder, reports of panic-like symptoms in pediatric
patients, family studies of panic, studies of the biological basis of panic
in adults, and studies of treatment for panic. FINDINGS: There is strong
evidence that panic disorder occurs in children and adolescents and that
its clinical presentation in this population is similar to that found in
adults. CONCLUSIONS: Extending the many adult studies of panic disorder to
children and adolescents would be extremely fruitful. Like adults with
panic disorder, many children and adolescents are brought to emergency and
medical clinics for the physical symptoms of unrecognized panic
disorder. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1176/ajp.149.10.1306 |
format | Article |
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does not occur in children or adolescents. The authors' goals were to
critically review the available evidence for panic attacks and/or panic
disorder in children and adolescents, to review the limited data on the
biological basis of panic disorder as it has been studied in children and
adolescents, to discuss the possible treatment approaches for panic
disorder in children, and to suggest potential opportunities for further
research on panic disorder in children. DATA COLLECTION: Sixty-three
articles pertaining to panic disorder in children and adolescents were
critically reviewed. These articles included retrospective histories of
adults with panic disorder, clinical case reports of children and
adolescents with panic disorder, studies of psychiatrically referred
children and adolescents, reports from epidemiologic community and school
samples of children and adolescents, studies of children and adolescents at
risk for psychiatric disorder, reports of panic-like symptoms in pediatric
patients, family studies of panic, studies of the biological basis of panic
in adults, and studies of treatment for panic. FINDINGS: There is strong
evidence that panic disorder occurs in children and adolescents and that
its clinical presentation in this population is similar to that found in
adults. CONCLUSIONS: Extending the many adult studies of panic disorder to
children and adolescents would be extremely fruitful. Like adults with
panic disorder, many children and adolescents are brought to emergency and
medical clinics for the physical symptoms of unrecognized panic
disorder.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-953X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1535-7228</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1176/ajp.149.10.1306</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1530067</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPSAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Anxiety disorders ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomarkers ; Child ; Child clinical studies ; Children ; Children & youth ; Comorbidity ; Female ; Humans ; Literature reviews ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental disorders ; Mitral Valve Prolapse - diagnosis ; Mitral Valve Prolapse - epidemiology ; Panic Disorder - diagnosis ; Panic Disorder - epidemiology ; Panic Disorder - therapy ; Panic disorders ; Prevalence ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Retrospective Studies ; Sex Factors ; Social research</subject><ispartof>The American journal of psychiatry, 1992-10, Vol.149 (10), p.1306-1314</ispartof><rights>1992 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychiatric Association Oct 1992</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a444t-d8571a66ac56c4e972ee04b88306f8c47f7997e57027a1fb44cabd4872220c0a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a444t-d8571a66ac56c4e972ee04b88306f8c47f7997e57027a1fb44cabd4872220c0a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/epdf/10.1176/ajp.149.10.1306$$EPDF$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/full/10.1176/ajp.149.10.1306$$EHTML$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,2846,21610,27850,27905,27906,30981,77540,77541</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=5583543$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1530067$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>MOREAU, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WEISSMAN, M. M</creatorcontrib><title>Panic disorder in children and adolescents: a review</title><title>The American journal of psychiatry</title><addtitle>Am J Psychiatry</addtitle><description>OBJECTIVE: Panic disorder has been considered an adulthood disorder that
does not occur in children or adolescents. The authors' goals were to
critically review the available evidence for panic attacks and/or panic
disorder in children and adolescents, to review the limited data on the
biological basis of panic disorder as it has been studied in children and
adolescents, to discuss the possible treatment approaches for panic
disorder in children, and to suggest potential opportunities for further
research on panic disorder in children. DATA COLLECTION: Sixty-three
articles pertaining to panic disorder in children and adolescents were
critically reviewed. These articles included retrospective histories of
adults with panic disorder, clinical case reports of children and
adolescents with panic disorder, studies of psychiatrically referred
children and adolescents, reports from epidemiologic community and school
samples of children and adolescents, studies of children and adolescents at
risk for psychiatric disorder, reports of panic-like symptoms in pediatric
patients, family studies of panic, studies of the biological basis of panic
in adults, and studies of treatment for panic. FINDINGS: There is strong
evidence that panic disorder occurs in children and adolescents and that
its clinical presentation in this population is similar to that found in
adults. CONCLUSIONS: Extending the many adult studies of panic disorder to
children and adolescents would be extremely fruitful. Like adults with
panic disorder, many children and adolescents are brought to emergency and
medical clinics for the physical symptoms of unrecognized panic
disorder.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Anxiety disorders</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child clinical studies</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Literature reviews</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mitral Valve Prolapse - diagnosis</subject><subject>Mitral Valve Prolapse - epidemiology</subject><subject>Panic Disorder - diagnosis</subject><subject>Panic Disorder - epidemiology</subject><subject>Panic Disorder - therapy</subject><subject>Panic disorders</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Social research</subject><issn>0002-953X</issn><issn>1535-7228</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1LAzEQxYMotVbPnoRFxZPbJptkJ-tNil9Q0IOCt2WazWLKdndNuor_vaktKkLxFB7zy8ybeYQcMjpkDNIRztohE9lwqTlNt0ifSS5jSBK1TfqU0iTOJH_eJXvez4KkHJIe6QWI0hT6RDxgbXVUWN-4wrjI1pF-sVXhTB1hXURYNJXx2tQLfxFh5MybNe_7ZKfEypuD9TsgT9dXj-PbeHJ_cze-nMQohFjEhZLAME1Ry1QLk0FiDBVTpYLRUmkBJWQZGAk0AWTlVAiN00KoYD6hmiIfkLNV39Y1r53xi3xug5eqwto0nc-BswwkqH9BCcCylEIAj_-As6ZzdVgiDzOFYgp4gE42QYwzmoYb0iRQoxWlXeO9M2XeOjtH95Ezmi-zyUM2ecjmS4eVw4-jdd9uOjfFD78KI9RP13X0GqvSYa2t_8akVFyKpb3zFYZta39Z2zD1ExscoRU</recordid><startdate>19921001</startdate><enddate>19921001</enddate><creator>MOREAU, D</creator><creator>WEISSMAN, M. 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M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a444t-d8571a66ac56c4e972ee04b88306f8c47f7997e57027a1fb44cabd4872220c0a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Anxiety disorders</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child clinical studies</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Literature reviews</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Mitral Valve Prolapse - diagnosis</topic><topic>Mitral Valve Prolapse - epidemiology</topic><topic>Panic Disorder - diagnosis</topic><topic>Panic Disorder - epidemiology</topic><topic>Panic Disorder - therapy</topic><topic>Panic disorders</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Social research</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>MOREAU, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WEISSMAN, M. 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M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Panic disorder in children and adolescents: a review</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Psychiatry</addtitle><date>1992-10-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>149</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1306</spage><epage>1314</epage><pages>1306-1314</pages><issn>0002-953X</issn><eissn>1535-7228</eissn><coden>AJPSAO</coden><abstract>OBJECTIVE: Panic disorder has been considered an adulthood disorder that
does not occur in children or adolescents. The authors' goals were to
critically review the available evidence for panic attacks and/or panic
disorder in children and adolescents, to review the limited data on the
biological basis of panic disorder as it has been studied in children and
adolescents, to discuss the possible treatment approaches for panic
disorder in children, and to suggest potential opportunities for further
research on panic disorder in children. DATA COLLECTION: Sixty-three
articles pertaining to panic disorder in children and adolescents were
critically reviewed. These articles included retrospective histories of
adults with panic disorder, clinical case reports of children and
adolescents with panic disorder, studies of psychiatrically referred
children and adolescents, reports from epidemiologic community and school
samples of children and adolescents, studies of children and adolescents at
risk for psychiatric disorder, reports of panic-like symptoms in pediatric
patients, family studies of panic, studies of the biological basis of panic
in adults, and studies of treatment for panic. FINDINGS: There is strong
evidence that panic disorder occurs in children and adolescents and that
its clinical presentation in this population is similar to that found in
adults. CONCLUSIONS: Extending the many adult studies of panic disorder to
children and adolescents would be extremely fruitful. Like adults with
panic disorder, many children and adolescents are brought to emergency and
medical clinics for the physical symptoms of unrecognized panic
disorder.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychiatric Publishing</pub><pmid>1530067</pmid><doi>10.1176/ajp.149.10.1306</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | The American journal of psychiatry, 1992-10, Vol.149 (10), p.1306-1314 |
issn | 0002-953X 1535-7228 |
language | eng |
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source | MEDLINE; Psychiatry Legacy Collection Online Journals 1844-1996; Periodicals Index Online; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) |
subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Factors Anxiety disorders Biological and medical sciences Biomarkers Child Child clinical studies Children Children & youth Comorbidity Female Humans Literature reviews Male Medical sciences Mental disorders Mitral Valve Prolapse - diagnosis Mitral Valve Prolapse - epidemiology Panic Disorder - diagnosis Panic Disorder - epidemiology Panic Disorder - therapy Panic disorders Prevalence Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychiatry Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Retrospective Studies Sex Factors Social research |
title | Panic disorder in children and adolescents: a review |
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