In vivo transcriptional analysis of three baculovirus genes: Evidence of homology between viral and host transcripts

Transcripts for the gp64 and polyhedrin genes as well as a 1629 open reading frame (1629 ORF) of the Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus were examined in the midgut tissues and hemocytes of uninfected and infected host Trichoplusia ni larvae and Sf21 cells. Polyhedrin-specific transcri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Virology (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 1992-09, Vol.190 (1), p.288-297
Hauptverfasser: Pham, Daphne Q.-D., Sivasubramanian, Nataraian
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description Transcripts for the gp64 and polyhedrin genes as well as a 1629 open reading frame (1629 ORF) of the Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus were examined in the midgut tissues and hemocytes of uninfected and infected host Trichoplusia ni larvae and Sf21 cells. Polyhedrin-specific transcripts of 1.2, 3.4, and 4.9 kb were expressed in both infected larval tissues and infected Sf21 cells. The highest level of expression for polyhedrin-specific transcripts was observed in hemocytes, whereas the lowest level occurred in midgut. The expression of the 2.0-kb transcript for the gp64 gene increased continuously through 72 hr postinfection in the infected midgut tissues. This transcript was also observed in infected hemocytes, though its expression declined at 72 hr postinfection, as the expression for polyhedrin-specific transcripts peaked. The 1629 ORF transcripts of 2.0 and 3.2 kb were expressed in both types of infected tissues. More significantly, a 1629-ORF-specific probe detected host transcripts of 0.7 and 2.5 kb in uninfected midgut tissues as well as transcripts of 2.5, 8.8, and 11.0 kb in uninfected hemocytes under high stringency conditions. The latter results indicate that these host transcripts share homology with the 1629 ORF gene.
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Polyhedrin-specific transcripts of 1.2, 3.4, and 4.9 kb were expressed in both infected larval tissues and infected Sf21 cells. The highest level of expression for polyhedrin-specific transcripts was observed in hemocytes, whereas the lowest level occurred in midgut. The expression of the 2.0-kb transcript for the gp64 gene increased continuously through 72 hr postinfection in the infected midgut tissues. This transcript was also observed in infected hemocytes, though its expression declined at 72 hr postinfection, as the expression for polyhedrin-specific transcripts peaked. The 1629 ORF transcripts of 2.0 and 3.2 kb were expressed in both types of infected tissues. More significantly, a 1629-ORF-specific probe detected host transcripts of 0.7 and 2.5 kb in uninfected midgut tissues as well as transcripts of 2.5, 8.8, and 11.0 kb in uninfected hemocytes under high stringency conditions. 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Polyhedrin-specific transcripts of 1.2, 3.4, and 4.9 kb were expressed in both infected larval tissues and infected Sf21 cells. The highest level of expression for polyhedrin-specific transcripts was observed in hemocytes, whereas the lowest level occurred in midgut. The expression of the 2.0-kb transcript for the gp64 gene increased continuously through 72 hr postinfection in the infected midgut tissues. This transcript was also observed in infected hemocytes, though its expression declined at 72 hr postinfection, as the expression for polyhedrin-specific transcripts peaked. The 1629 ORF transcripts of 2.0 and 3.2 kb were expressed in both types of infected tissues. More significantly, a 1629-ORF-specific probe detected host transcripts of 0.7 and 2.5 kb in uninfected midgut tissues as well as transcripts of 2.5, 8.8, and 11.0 kb in uninfected hemocytes under high stringency conditions. 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Polyhedrin-specific transcripts of 1.2, 3.4, and 4.9 kb were expressed in both infected larval tissues and infected Sf21 cells. The highest level of expression for polyhedrin-specific transcripts was observed in hemocytes, whereas the lowest level occurred in midgut. The expression of the 2.0-kb transcript for the gp64 gene increased continuously through 72 hr postinfection in the infected midgut tissues. This transcript was also observed in infected hemocytes, though its expression declined at 72 hr postinfection, as the expression for polyhedrin-specific transcripts peaked. The 1629 ORF transcripts of 2.0 and 3.2 kb were expressed in both types of infected tissues. More significantly, a 1629-ORF-specific probe detected host transcripts of 0.7 and 2.5 kb in uninfected midgut tissues as well as transcripts of 2.5, 8.8, and 11.0 kb in uninfected hemocytes under high stringency conditions. The latter results indicate that these host transcripts share homology with the 1629 ORF gene.</abstract><cop>San Diego, CA</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>1529534</pmid><doi>10.1016/0042-6822(92)91215-G</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Virology (New York, N.Y.), 1992-09, Vol.190 (1), p.288-297
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Animals
ARN
AUTOGRAPHA CALIFORNICA
Bacteriology
BACULOVIRIDAE
Baculoviridae - genetics
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Northern
Cell Line
CELLULE SANGUINE
CELULAS SANGUINEAS
CICLO VITAL
Cloning, Molecular
CULTIVO DE CELULAS
CULTURE DE CELLULE
CYCLE DE DEVELOPPEMENT
EXPRESION GENICA
EXPRESSION DES GENES
FENOTIPOS
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GENE
GENES
Genes, Viral
Growth, nutrition, cell differenciation
INFECCION
INFECTION
INTESTIN
INTESTINOS
LARVAS
LARVE
Microbiology
Moths
nuclear polyhedrosis virus
Occlusion Body Matrix Proteins
Open Reading Frames
PHENOTYPE
PROTEINAS
PROTEINE
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
SPODOPTERA FRUGIPERDA
Transcription, Genetic
TRICHOPLUSIA NI
Viral Proteins - genetics
Viral Proteins - metabolism
Viral Structural Proteins
VIRUS
title In vivo transcriptional analysis of three baculovirus genes: Evidence of homology between viral and host transcripts
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