Statistical aging and nonergodicity in the fluorescence of single nanocrystals

The relation between single particle and ensemble measurements is addressed for semiconductor CdSe nanocrystals. We record their fluorescence at the single molecule level and analyze their emission intermittency, which is governed by unusual random processes known as Lévy statistics. We report the o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2003-03, Vol.90 (12), p.120601-120601, Article 120601
Hauptverfasser: Brokmann, X, Hermier, J-P, Messin, G, Desbiolles, P, Bouchaud, J-P, Dahan, M
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container_end_page 120601
container_issue 12
container_start_page 120601
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 90
creator Brokmann, X
Hermier, J-P
Messin, G
Desbiolles, P
Bouchaud, J-P
Dahan, M
description The relation between single particle and ensemble measurements is addressed for semiconductor CdSe nanocrystals. We record their fluorescence at the single molecule level and analyze their emission intermittency, which is governed by unusual random processes known as Lévy statistics. We report the observation of statistical aging and ergodicity breaking, both related to the occurrence of Lévy statistics. Our results show that the behavior of ensemble quantities, such as the total fluorescence of an ensemble of nanocrystals, can differ from the time-averaged individual quantities, and must be interpreted with care.
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subjects Cadmium Compounds - chemistry
Fluorescence
Microscopy, Fluorescence - methods
Nanotechnology - methods
Quantum Theory
Selenium Compounds - chemistry
Statistics as Topic - methods
title Statistical aging and nonergodicity in the fluorescence of single nanocrystals
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