Time‐resolved fluorescence imaging of europium chelate label in immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization

Fluorescent lanthanide chelates with long decay times allow the suppression of the fast decaying autofluorescence in biological specimens. This property makes lanthanide chelates attractive as labels for fluorescence microscopy. As a consequence of the suppression of the background fluorescence the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cytometry (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 1992, Vol.13 (4), p.329-338
Hauptverfasser: Seveus, Lahja, Väisälä, Mikko, Syrjänen, Stina, Sandberg, Minna, Kuusisto, Ari, Harju, Raimo, Salo, Juha, Hemmilä, Ilkka, Kojola, Hannu, Soini, Erkki
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 329
container_title Cytometry (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 13
creator Seveus, Lahja
Väisälä, Mikko
Syrjänen, Stina
Sandberg, Minna
Kuusisto, Ari
Harju, Raimo
Salo, Juha
Hemmilä, Ilkka
Kojola, Hannu
Soini, Erkki
description Fluorescent lanthanide chelates with long decay times allow the suppression of the fast decaying autofluorescence in biological specimens. This property makes lanthanide chelates attractive as labels for fluorescence microscopy. As a consequence of the suppression of the background fluorescence the sensitivity can be increased. We modified a standard epifluorescence microscope for time‐resolved fluorescence imaging by adding a pulsed light source and a chopper in the narrow aperture plane. A cooled CCD‐camera was used for detection and the images were digitally processed. A fluorescent europium chelate was conjugated to antisera and to streptavidin. These conjugates were used for the localization of tumor associated antigen C242 in the malignant mucosa of human colon, for the localization of type II collagen mRNA in developing human cartilaginary growth plates, and for the detection of HPV type specific gene sequences in the squamous epithelium of human cervix. The specific slowly decaying fluorescence of the europium label could be effectively separated from the fast decaying background fluorescence. It was possible to use the europium label at the cell and tissue level and the autofluorescence was effectively suppressed in in situ hybridization and immunohistochemical reactions in both frozen and formaldehydefixed, wax‐embedded specimens.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cyto.990130402
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purification</subject><subject>Pyridines</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - analysis</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - microbiology</subject><issn>0196-4763</issn><issn>1097-0320</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkD2P1DAQhi0EOpaDlg4pBaLLMv6IY5doxZd00jVLQRXZzuTWyIkXOwGFip_Ab-SX4NWu7kqq0eh9Zuadl5CXFLYUgL116xy3WgPlIIA9IhsKuq2BM3hMNkC1rEUr-VPyLOdvAKCl4FfkinImBdMbctz7Ef_-_pMwx_AD-2oISyyNw8lh5Udz56e7Kg4VLike_TJW7oDBzFgFYzFUfirQuEzx4PMcizaWmtbKTP1Jy35eqsNqk-_9LzP7OD0nTwYTMr641Gvy5cP7_e5TfXP78fPu3U3tuAZWcydUr4ywVghpQIEbGupYw5BaBda2qsUCNFK1WrW9hWFoRCMNQ8166RS_Jm_Oe48pfl8wz11x5jAEM2FcctdyKlXDZAG3Z9ClmHPCoTum8ndaOwrdKeLuFHF3H3EZeHXZvNgR-wf8nGnRX190k50JQzKT8_keE1zxpjlh-oz99AHX_xztdl_3tw8W_gF4k5jK</recordid><startdate>1992</startdate><enddate>1992</enddate><creator>Seveus, Lahja</creator><creator>Väisälä, Mikko</creator><creator>Syrjänen, Stina</creator><creator>Sandberg, Minna</creator><creator>Kuusisto, Ari</creator><creator>Harju, Raimo</creator><creator>Salo, Juha</creator><creator>Hemmilä, Ilkka</creator><creator>Kojola, Hannu</creator><creator>Soini, Erkki</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley-Liss</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1992</creationdate><title>Time‐resolved fluorescence imaging of europium chelate label in immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization</title><author>Seveus, Lahja ; Väisälä, Mikko ; Syrjänen, Stina ; Sandberg, Minna ; Kuusisto, Ari ; Harju, Raimo ; Salo, Juha ; Hemmilä, Ilkka ; Kojola, Hannu ; Soini, Erkki</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3902-3c48d8a4bb446a080cf51c252e1b80bb787e8d85687987db0ff5456a2e92d6c83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Alkaline Phosphatase</topic><topic>Antigens, Neoplasm - analysis</topic><topic>Autofluorescence</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis</topic><topic>Brain Chemistry</topic><topic>CCD‐camera</topic><topic>Collagen - genetics</topic><topic>Colonic Neoplasms - chemistry</topic><topic>Colonic Neoplasms - immunology</topic><topic>digital imaging</topic><topic>DNA Probes, HPV</topic><topic>Europium</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>image processing</topic><topic>Immunoenzyme Techniques</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry - methods</topic><topic>lanthanide chelates</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Microscopy, Fluorescence - instrumentation</topic><topic>Nucleic Acid Hybridization</topic><topic>Organometallic Compounds</topic><topic>Papillomaviridae - isolation &amp; 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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Alkaline Phosphatase
Antigens, Neoplasm - analysis
Autofluorescence
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis
Brain Chemistry
CCD‐camera
Collagen - genetics
Colonic Neoplasms - chemistry
Colonic Neoplasms - immunology
digital imaging
DNA Probes, HPV
Europium
Female
Humans
image processing
Immunoenzyme Techniques
Immunohistochemistry - methods
lanthanide chelates
Medical sciences
Microscopy, Fluorescence - instrumentation
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Organometallic Compounds
Papillomaviridae - isolation & purification
Pyridines
RNA, Messenger - analysis
Tumors
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - diagnosis
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - microbiology
title Time‐resolved fluorescence imaging of europium chelate label in immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization
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