Prevalence of varicella-zoster virus infection in Singapore
The incidence of chickenpox in Singapore has been increasing since 1984. A seroepidemiological survey was conducted in 1989-90 to determine the prevalence of varicella-zoster virus-specific IgG antibody in the healthy population in Singapore aged from 6 months to over 45 years. Overall, 42.8% of 500...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health 1992-03, Vol.23 (1), p.22-25 |
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description | The incidence of chickenpox in Singapore has been increasing since 1984. A seroepidemiological survey was conducted in 1989-90 to determine the prevalence of varicella-zoster virus-specific IgG antibody in the healthy population in Singapore aged from 6 months to over 45 years. Overall, 42.8% of 500 samples assayed qualitatively by the ELISA method were positive, with less than one fifth of those aged under 15 years and less than half of the 15-24 year olds possessing antibody to the virus. However, antibody prevalence increased markedly to between 86% and 98% in those over 25 years of age. No significant sex or ethnic difference was noted. The survey confirmed the low herd immunity and the higher susceptibility of the young adult population to varicella infection in a tropical city compared to that of temperate countries. |
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A seroepidemiological survey was conducted in 1989-90 to determine the prevalence of varicella-zoster virus-specific IgG antibody in the healthy population in Singapore aged from 6 months to over 45 years. Overall, 42.8% of 500 samples assayed qualitatively by the ELISA method were positive, with less than one fifth of those aged under 15 years and less than half of the 15-24 year olds possessing antibody to the virus. However, antibody prevalence increased markedly to between 86% and 98% in those over 25 years of age. No significant sex or ethnic difference was noted. The survey confirmed the low herd immunity and the higher susceptibility of the young adult population to varicella infection in a tropical city compared to that of temperate countries.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0125-1562</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1523475</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SJTMAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bangkok: Southeast Asian Ministers of Education Organization, Regional Tropical Medicine and Public Health Network</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Antibodies, Viral - blood ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chickenpox - blood ; Chickenpox - epidemiology ; Chickenpox - immunology ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Ethnic Groups ; Female ; Humans ; Immunoglobulin G - immunology ; Incidence ; Infant ; Infectious diseases ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Seroepidemiologic Studies ; Sex Factors ; Singapore - epidemiology ; Viral diseases</subject><ispartof>Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 1992-03, Vol.23 (1), p.22-25</ispartof><rights>1992 INIST-CNRS</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=5505431$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1523475$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>PENG-LIM OOI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KEE-TAI GOH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DORAISINGHAM, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AI-EE LING</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of varicella-zoster virus infection in Singapore</title><title>Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health</title><addtitle>Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health</addtitle><description>The incidence of chickenpox in Singapore has been increasing since 1984. A seroepidemiological survey was conducted in 1989-90 to determine the prevalence of varicella-zoster virus-specific IgG antibody in the healthy population in Singapore aged from 6 months to over 45 years. Overall, 42.8% of 500 samples assayed qualitatively by the ELISA method were positive, with less than one fifth of those aged under 15 years and less than half of the 15-24 year olds possessing antibody to the virus. However, antibody prevalence increased markedly to between 86% and 98% in those over 25 years of age. No significant sex or ethnic difference was noted. The survey confirmed the low herd immunity and the higher susceptibility of the young adult population to varicella infection in a tropical city compared to that of temperate countries.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Antibodies, Viral - blood</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chickenpox - blood</subject><subject>Chickenpox - epidemiology</subject><subject>Chickenpox - immunology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Ethnic Groups</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin G - immunology</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Seroepidemiologic Studies</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Singapore - epidemiology</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><issn>0125-1562</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9j01LxDAYhHNQ1nX1Jwg9iLdCvt4kxZMsfsGCgnouaZpIpE1q0hb011u0eJqBeRhmjtAWEwolAUFP0GnOHxhzTCq1QRsClHEJW3T9nOysOxuMLaIrZp28sV2ny--YR5uK2acpFz44a0Yfw-KKFx_e9RCTPUPHTnfZnq-6Q293t6_7h_LwdP-4vzmUAwE8lqYljBOjhWGskYxjqCoQQI3CrcSCcsMkVooyWbXYGu2cbAmoCgvXSAWM7dDVX--Q4udk81j3Pv-uDDZOuZaMCE5ltYAXKzg1vW3rIflep696fbvkl2uus9GdSzoYn_8xAAycEfYD5UJa_w</recordid><startdate>199203</startdate><enddate>199203</enddate><creator>PENG-LIM OOI</creator><creator>KEE-TAI GOH</creator><creator>DORAISINGHAM, S</creator><creator>AI-EE LING</creator><general>Southeast Asian Ministers of Education Organization, Regional Tropical Medicine and Public Health Network</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199203</creationdate><title>Prevalence of varicella-zoster virus infection in Singapore</title><author>PENG-LIM OOI ; KEE-TAI GOH ; DORAISINGHAM, S ; AI-EE LING</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p150t-cd1341ca6c33b73405995652c80d70624c370882379d0ecaff7d158906fb78533</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Antibodies, Viral - blood</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chickenpox - blood</topic><topic>Chickenpox - epidemiology</topic><topic>Chickenpox - immunology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Ethnic Groups</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin G - immunology</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Seroepidemiologic Studies</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Singapore - epidemiology</topic><topic>Viral diseases</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>PENG-LIM OOI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KEE-TAI GOH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DORAISINGHAM, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AI-EE LING</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>PENG-LIM OOI</au><au>KEE-TAI GOH</au><au>DORAISINGHAM, S</au><au>AI-EE LING</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of varicella-zoster virus infection in Singapore</atitle><jtitle>Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health</jtitle><addtitle>Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health</addtitle><date>1992-03</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>22</spage><epage>25</epage><pages>22-25</pages><issn>0125-1562</issn><coden>SJTMAK</coden><abstract>The incidence of chickenpox in Singapore has been increasing since 1984. A seroepidemiological survey was conducted in 1989-90 to determine the prevalence of varicella-zoster virus-specific IgG antibody in the healthy population in Singapore aged from 6 months to over 45 years. Overall, 42.8% of 500 samples assayed qualitatively by the ELISA method were positive, with less than one fifth of those aged under 15 years and less than half of the 15-24 year olds possessing antibody to the virus. However, antibody prevalence increased markedly to between 86% and 98% in those over 25 years of age. No significant sex or ethnic difference was noted. The survey confirmed the low herd immunity and the higher susceptibility of the young adult population to varicella infection in a tropical city compared to that of temperate countries.</abstract><cop>Bangkok</cop><pub>Southeast Asian Ministers of Education Organization, Regional Tropical Medicine and Public Health Network</pub><pmid>1523475</pmid><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Factors Aged Antibodies, Viral - blood Biological and medical sciences Chickenpox - blood Chickenpox - epidemiology Chickenpox - immunology Child Child, Preschool Ethnic Groups Female Humans Immunoglobulin G - immunology Incidence Infant Infectious diseases Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Prevalence Seroepidemiologic Studies Sex Factors Singapore - epidemiology Viral diseases |
title | Prevalence of varicella-zoster virus infection in Singapore |
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