Analysis of HLA-G expression in malignant hematopoetic cells from leukemia patients

It has been suggested that HLA-G antigens may provide tumor cells with an effective immune escape mechanism. So far mostly solid tumors have been analyzed; HLA-G antigen was only exceptionally detected. To further examine HLA-G expression, patients were chosen with different forms of leukemia: AML (...

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Veröffentlicht in:Leukemia research 2003-07, Vol.27 (7), p.643-648
Hauptverfasser: Poláková, Katarı&#x0301, na, Kŕčová, Martina, Kuba, Daniel, Russ, Gustáv
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container_issue 7
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container_title Leukemia research
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creator Poláková, Katarı&#x0301
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Kŕčová, Martina
Kuba, Daniel
Russ, Gustáv
description It has been suggested that HLA-G antigens may provide tumor cells with an effective immune escape mechanism. So far mostly solid tumors have been analyzed; HLA-G antigen was only exceptionally detected. To further examine HLA-G expression, patients were chosen with different forms of leukemia: AML (25), CML (4), ALL (9), CLL (8), HCL (2) and NHL (3). Using flow cytometry with three HLA-G specific mAbs (87G, 01G and MEM-G/9), western blotting with two specific mAbs (4H84 and MEM-G/1) and RT-PCR, neither HLA-G antigen nor mRNA for any HLA-G isoform was detected. These results strongly suggest that HLA-G antigen is not expressed in freshly isolated human leukemia cells and therefore is not involved in their escape from immune attack.
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Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</topic><topic>RNA, Neoplasm - metabolism</topic><topic>RT-PCR</topic><topic>Tumor Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Western blotting</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Poláková, Katarı&amp;#x0301;na</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kŕčová, Martina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuba, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Russ, Gustáv</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Leukemia research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Poláková, Katarı&amp;#x0301;na</au><au>Kŕčová, Martina</au><au>Kuba, Daniel</au><au>Russ, Gustáv</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Analysis of HLA-G expression in malignant hematopoetic cells from leukemia patients</atitle><jtitle>Leukemia research</jtitle><addtitle>Leuk Res</addtitle><date>2003-07-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>643</spage><epage>648</epage><pages>643-648</pages><issn>0145-2126</issn><eissn>1873-5835</eissn><coden>LEREDD</coden><abstract>It has been suggested that HLA-G antigens may provide tumor cells with an effective immune escape mechanism. So far mostly solid tumors have been analyzed; HLA-G antigen was only exceptionally detected. To further examine HLA-G expression, patients were chosen with different forms of leukemia: AML (25), CML (4), ALL (9), CLL (8), HCL (2) and NHL (3). Using flow cytometry with three HLA-G specific mAbs (87G, 01G and MEM-G/9), western blotting with two specific mAbs (4H84 and MEM-G/1) and RT-PCR, neither HLA-G antigen nor mRNA for any HLA-G isoform was detected. These results strongly suggest that HLA-G antigen is not expressed in freshly isolated human leukemia cells and therefore is not involved in their escape from immune attack.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>12681364</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0145-2126(02)00228-X</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Western
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Flow Cytometry
Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Histocompatibility Antigens Class I - genetics
Histocompatibility Antigens Class I - metabolism
HLA Antigens - genetics
HLA Antigens - metabolism
HLA-G
HLA-G Antigens
Human leukemia
Humans
Leukemia - metabolism
Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
RNA, Neoplasm - metabolism
RT-PCR
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Western blotting
title Analysis of HLA-G expression in malignant hematopoetic cells from leukemia patients
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