Prevalence and serovars of Leptospira involved in equine abortions in central Kentucky during the 1990 foaling season
Department of Veterinary Science, College of Agriculture, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40511. A study to determine the prevalence of leptospira-induced abortions in the central Kentucky equine population during the 1990 foaling season and to determine the leptospira serovars responsible was con...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation 1992-07, Vol.4 (3), p.279-284 |
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| creator | Donahue, J.M. (University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY) Smith, B.J Donahoe, J.K Rigsby, C.L Tramontin, R.R Poonacha, K.B Wilson, M.A |
| description | Department of Veterinary Science, College of Agriculture, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40511.
A study to determine the prevalence of leptospira-induced abortions in the central Kentucky equine population during the 1990 foaling season and to determine the leptospira serovars responsible was conducted. From July 1, 1989 through June 30, 1990, 32 (4.4%) of 726 submissions (fetuses, stillborn foals, and/or placentas) were diagnosed as leptospirosis by the fluorescent antibody test and/or microscopic agglutination test. Attempts were made to isolate leptospires from the fetal tissues and/or the dam's urine in 31 of these cases. Leptospira interrogans serovar kennewicki was isolated from 11 (35.5%) and serovar grippotyphosa from 2 (6.5%) of the 31 cases. Of 12 cases that were culture negative with serologically positive fetal fluids, 8 had titers against serovar pomona, 1 against bratislava, 1 against grippotyphosa, 1 against hardjo, and 1 against both bratislava and pomona. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/104063879200400309 |
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A study to determine the prevalence of leptospira-induced abortions in the central Kentucky equine population during the 1990 foaling season and to determine the leptospira serovars responsible was conducted. From July 1, 1989 through June 30, 1990, 32 (4.4%) of 726 submissions (fetuses, stillborn foals, and/or placentas) were diagnosed as leptospirosis by the fluorescent antibody test and/or microscopic agglutination test. Attempts were made to isolate leptospires from the fetal tissues and/or the dam's urine in 31 of these cases. Leptospira interrogans serovar kennewicki was isolated from 11 (35.5%) and serovar grippotyphosa from 2 (6.5%) of the 31 cases. Of 12 cases that were culture negative with serologically positive fetal fluids, 8 had titers against serovar pomona, 1 against bratislava, 1 against grippotyphosa, 1 against hardjo, and 1 against both bratislava and pomona.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1040-6387</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-4936</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/104063879200400309</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1515489</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: J Vet Diagn Invest</publisher><subject>ABORTION ; Abortion, Veterinary - epidemiology ; Abortion, Veterinary - microbiology ; ABORTO ; AETIOLOGY ; Agglutination Tests ; Animals ; AVORTEMENT ; Bacteriuria - microbiology ; Bacteriuria - veterinary ; CABALLOS ; CHEVAL ; DISEASE PREVALENCE ; ETIOLOGIA ; ETIOLOGIE ; Female ; FETO ; FETUS ; Fluorescent Antibody Technique ; FOETAL DEATH ; FOETUS ; Gastrointestinal Contents - microbiology ; Gestational Age ; Horse Diseases - epidemiology ; Horse Diseases - microbiology ; HORSES ; KENTUCKY ; Kentucky - epidemiology ; Kidney - microbiology ; LEPTOSPIRA ; LEPTOSPIRA INTERROGANS ; Leptospira interrogans - classification ; Leptospira interrogans - isolation & purification ; LEPTOSPIROSE ; LEPTOSPIROSIS ; Leptospirosis - epidemiology ; Leptospirosis - microbiology ; Leptospirosis - veterinary ; Liver - microbiology ; MORT DU FOETUS ; MUERTE FETAL ; ORINA ; Placenta - microbiology ; Pregnancy ; Prevalence ; SEROTIPOS ; SEROTYPE ; SEROTYPES ; STILLBIRTHS ; URINE</subject><ispartof>Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation, 1992-07, Vol.4 (3), p.279-284</ispartof><rights>1992 American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c453t-1d017131580990851dc6f989e57deeebc28b664187c386747a570cedf8f09f773</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c453t-1d017131580990851dc6f989e57deeebc28b664187c386747a570cedf8f09f773</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1515489$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Donahue, J.M. (University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, B.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donahoe, J.K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rigsby, C.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tramontin, R.R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poonacha, K.B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilson, M.A</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence and serovars of Leptospira involved in equine abortions in central Kentucky during the 1990 foaling season</title><title>Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation</title><addtitle>J Vet Diagn Invest</addtitle><description>Department of Veterinary Science, College of Agriculture, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40511.
A study to determine the prevalence of leptospira-induced abortions in the central Kentucky equine population during the 1990 foaling season and to determine the leptospira serovars responsible was conducted. From July 1, 1989 through June 30, 1990, 32 (4.4%) of 726 submissions (fetuses, stillborn foals, and/or placentas) were diagnosed as leptospirosis by the fluorescent antibody test and/or microscopic agglutination test. Attempts were made to isolate leptospires from the fetal tissues and/or the dam's urine in 31 of these cases. Leptospira interrogans serovar kennewicki was isolated from 11 (35.5%) and serovar grippotyphosa from 2 (6.5%) of the 31 cases. Of 12 cases that were culture negative with serologically positive fetal fluids, 8 had titers against serovar pomona, 1 against bratislava, 1 against grippotyphosa, 1 against hardjo, and 1 against both bratislava and pomona.</description><subject>ABORTION</subject><subject>Abortion, Veterinary - epidemiology</subject><subject>Abortion, Veterinary - microbiology</subject><subject>ABORTO</subject><subject>AETIOLOGY</subject><subject>Agglutination Tests</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>AVORTEMENT</subject><subject>Bacteriuria - microbiology</subject><subject>Bacteriuria - veterinary</subject><subject>CABALLOS</subject><subject>CHEVAL</subject><subject>DISEASE PREVALENCE</subject><subject>ETIOLOGIA</subject><subject>ETIOLOGIE</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>FETO</subject><subject>FETUS</subject><subject>Fluorescent Antibody Technique</subject><subject>FOETAL DEATH</subject><subject>FOETUS</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal Contents - microbiology</subject><subject>Gestational Age</subject><subject>Horse Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Horse Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>HORSES</subject><subject>KENTUCKY</subject><subject>Kentucky - epidemiology</subject><subject>Kidney - microbiology</subject><subject>LEPTOSPIRA</subject><subject>LEPTOSPIRA INTERROGANS</subject><subject>Leptospira interrogans - classification</subject><subject>Leptospira interrogans - isolation & purification</subject><subject>LEPTOSPIROSE</subject><subject>LEPTOSPIROSIS</subject><subject>Leptospirosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Leptospirosis - microbiology</subject><subject>Leptospirosis - veterinary</subject><subject>Liver - microbiology</subject><subject>MORT DU FOETUS</subject><subject>MUERTE FETAL</subject><subject>ORINA</subject><subject>Placenta - microbiology</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>SEROTIPOS</subject><subject>SEROTYPE</subject><subject>SEROTYPES</subject><subject>STILLBIRTHS</subject><subject>URINE</subject><issn>1040-6387</issn><issn>1943-4936</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE9r3DAQxU1pSdO0XyBQ0KW9uZEsyZKOJfQfXUggzVlopdGutl5pI9ku-faVcaCHQk7zmHnvB_Oa5pLgT4QIcUUwwz2VQnW4KkyxetGcE8VoyxTtX1Zd1-3ieN28KeWAMe-4IGfNGeGEM6nOm-k2w2wGiBaQiQ4VyGk2uaDk0QZOYyqnkA0KcU7DDK4KBA9TiNW9TXkMKZZlZyGO2QzoZ52T_f2I3JRD3KFxD4gohZFPZlgWBUxJ8W3zypuhwLunedHcf_3y6_p7u7n59uP686a1jNOxJQ4TQSjhEleG5MTZ3iupgAsHAFvbyW3fMyKFpbIXTBgusAXnpcfKC0Evmo8r95TTwwRl1MdQLAyDiZCmokVlc8ZJNXar0eZUSgavTzkcTX7UBOula_1_1zX0_ok-bY_g_kXWcuv9ar0XswN9SFOO9dnniR_WxD7s9n9CBl2OZhgqv9OH2QWmqe7E4rtcfd4kbXY5FH1_pygmTFD6F8RfnEU</recordid><startdate>19920701</startdate><enddate>19920701</enddate><creator>Donahue, J.M. (University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY)</creator><creator>Smith, B.J</creator><creator>Donahoe, J.K</creator><creator>Rigsby, C.L</creator><creator>Tramontin, R.R</creator><creator>Poonacha, K.B</creator><creator>Wilson, M.A</creator><general>J Vet Diagn Invest</general><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19920701</creationdate><title>Prevalence and serovars of Leptospira involved in equine abortions in central Kentucky during the 1990 foaling season</title><author>Donahue, J.M. (University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY) ; Smith, B.J ; Donahoe, J.K ; Rigsby, C.L ; Tramontin, R.R ; Poonacha, K.B ; Wilson, M.A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c453t-1d017131580990851dc6f989e57deeebc28b664187c386747a570cedf8f09f773</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>ABORTION</topic><topic>Abortion, Veterinary - epidemiology</topic><topic>Abortion, Veterinary - microbiology</topic><topic>ABORTO</topic><topic>AETIOLOGY</topic><topic>Agglutination Tests</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>AVORTEMENT</topic><topic>Bacteriuria - microbiology</topic><topic>Bacteriuria - veterinary</topic><topic>CABALLOS</topic><topic>CHEVAL</topic><topic>DISEASE PREVALENCE</topic><topic>ETIOLOGIA</topic><topic>ETIOLOGIE</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>FETO</topic><topic>FETUS</topic><topic>Fluorescent Antibody Technique</topic><topic>FOETAL DEATH</topic><topic>FOETUS</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal Contents - microbiology</topic><topic>Gestational Age</topic><topic>Horse Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Horse Diseases - microbiology</topic><topic>HORSES</topic><topic>KENTUCKY</topic><topic>Kentucky - epidemiology</topic><topic>Kidney - microbiology</topic><topic>LEPTOSPIRA</topic><topic>LEPTOSPIRA INTERROGANS</topic><topic>Leptospira interrogans - classification</topic><topic>Leptospira interrogans - isolation & purification</topic><topic>LEPTOSPIROSE</topic><topic>LEPTOSPIROSIS</topic><topic>Leptospirosis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Leptospirosis - microbiology</topic><topic>Leptospirosis - veterinary</topic><topic>Liver - microbiology</topic><topic>MORT DU FOETUS</topic><topic>MUERTE FETAL</topic><topic>ORINA</topic><topic>Placenta - microbiology</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>SEROTIPOS</topic><topic>SEROTYPE</topic><topic>SEROTYPES</topic><topic>STILLBIRTHS</topic><topic>URINE</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Donahue, J.M. (University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, B.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donahoe, J.K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rigsby, C.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tramontin, R.R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poonacha, K.B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilson, M.A</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Donahue, J.M. (University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY)</au><au>Smith, B.J</au><au>Donahoe, J.K</au><au>Rigsby, C.L</au><au>Tramontin, R.R</au><au>Poonacha, K.B</au><au>Wilson, M.A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence and serovars of Leptospira involved in equine abortions in central Kentucky during the 1990 foaling season</atitle><jtitle>Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation</jtitle><addtitle>J Vet Diagn Invest</addtitle><date>1992-07-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>4</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>279</spage><epage>284</epage><pages>279-284</pages><issn>1040-6387</issn><eissn>1943-4936</eissn><abstract>Department of Veterinary Science, College of Agriculture, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40511.
A study to determine the prevalence of leptospira-induced abortions in the central Kentucky equine population during the 1990 foaling season and to determine the leptospira serovars responsible was conducted. From July 1, 1989 through June 30, 1990, 32 (4.4%) of 726 submissions (fetuses, stillborn foals, and/or placentas) were diagnosed as leptospirosis by the fluorescent antibody test and/or microscopic agglutination test. Attempts were made to isolate leptospires from the fetal tissues and/or the dam's urine in 31 of these cases. Leptospira interrogans serovar kennewicki was isolated from 11 (35.5%) and serovar grippotyphosa from 2 (6.5%) of the 31 cases. Of 12 cases that were culture negative with serologically positive fetal fluids, 8 had titers against serovar pomona, 1 against bratislava, 1 against grippotyphosa, 1 against hardjo, and 1 against both bratislava and pomona.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>J Vet Diagn Invest</pub><pmid>1515489</pmid><doi>10.1177/104063879200400309</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation, 1992-07, Vol.4 (3), p.279-284 |
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| subjects | ABORTION Abortion, Veterinary - epidemiology Abortion, Veterinary - microbiology ABORTO AETIOLOGY Agglutination Tests Animals AVORTEMENT Bacteriuria - microbiology Bacteriuria - veterinary CABALLOS CHEVAL DISEASE PREVALENCE ETIOLOGIA ETIOLOGIE Female FETO FETUS Fluorescent Antibody Technique FOETAL DEATH FOETUS Gastrointestinal Contents - microbiology Gestational Age Horse Diseases - epidemiology Horse Diseases - microbiology HORSES KENTUCKY Kentucky - epidemiology Kidney - microbiology LEPTOSPIRA LEPTOSPIRA INTERROGANS Leptospira interrogans - classification Leptospira interrogans - isolation & purification LEPTOSPIROSE LEPTOSPIROSIS Leptospirosis - epidemiology Leptospirosis - microbiology Leptospirosis - veterinary Liver - microbiology MORT DU FOETUS MUERTE FETAL ORINA Placenta - microbiology Pregnancy Prevalence SEROTIPOS SEROTYPE SEROTYPES STILLBIRTHS URINE |
| title | Prevalence and serovars of Leptospira involved in equine abortions in central Kentucky during the 1990 foaling season |
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