A Prospective Study of Memory for Child Sexual Abuse: New Findings Relevant to the Repressed-Memory Controversy
Previous research indicates that many adults (nearly 40%) fail to report their own documented child sexual abuse (CSA) when asked about their childhood experiences. These controversial results could reflect lack of consciously accessible recollection, thus bolstering claims that traumatic memories m...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Psychological science 2003-03, Vol.14 (2), p.113-118 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 118 |
---|---|
container_issue | 2 |
container_start_page | 113 |
container_title | Psychological science |
container_volume | 14 |
creator | Goodman, Gail S. Ghetti, Simona Quas, Jodi A. Edelstein, Robin S. Alexander, Kristen Weede Redlich, Allison D. Cordon, Ingrid M. Jones, David P. H. |
description | Previous research indicates that many adults (nearly 40%) fail to report their own documented child sexual abuse (CSA) when asked about their childhood experiences. These controversial results could reflect lack of consciously accessible recollection, thus bolstering claims that traumatic memories may be repressed. In the present study, 175 individuals with documented CSA histories were interviewed regarding their childhood trauma. Unlike in previous studies, the majority of participants (81%) in our study reported the documented abuse. Older age when the abuse ended, maternal support following disclosure of the abuse, and more severe abuse were associated with an increased likelihood of disclosure. Ethnicity and dissociation also played a role. Failure to report CSA should not necessarily be interpreted as evidence that the abuse is inaccessible to memory, although inaccessibility or forgetting cannot be ruled out in a subset of cases. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/1467-9280.01428 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>jstor_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_73133184</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>40063780</jstor_id><sage_id>10.1111_1467-9280.01428</sage_id><sourcerecordid>40063780</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-7973ba6f507962ce2b315898c58470116d676f93de3a134d1c963448edea8733</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkc1v0zAYhy0EYmVw5gSyOOxENr-x4w9uVbUB0vgQ291y4zdbqjTubKfQ_55krQZCQnsPtmw9fvzaP0JeAzuFsc5ASFWYUrNTBqLUT8jsYecpmTFTyUIZJY_Ii5RWbCzF5XNyBKWUIBXMSJjT7zGkDda53SK9yoPf0dDQL7gOcUebEOnitu08vcJfg-vofDkk_EC_4k960fa-7W8S_YEdbl2faQ403-K43kRMCX1xsCxCn2PYYky7l-RZ47qErw7zMbm-OL9efCouv338vJhfFrUoZZ6a5ksnm4opI8sayyWHShtdV1ooBiC9VLIx3CN3wIWH2kguhEaPTivOj8nJXruJ4W7AlO26TTV2nesxDMkqDpyDFo-CXAtd8ko_CoKCkot747t_wFUYYj8-1oKpKjMOU39ne6gePz9FbOwmtmsXdxaYnZK1U452ytHeJzueeHvQDss1-j_8IcoReL8HkrvBv-78r-_NHl-lHOKDTjAmudKM_waFsLK3</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>195591953</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A Prospective Study of Memory for Child Sexual Abuse: New Findings Relevant to the Repressed-Memory Controversy</title><source>SAGE Complete A-Z List</source><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Business Source Complete</source><creator>Goodman, Gail S. ; Ghetti, Simona ; Quas, Jodi A. ; Edelstein, Robin S. ; Alexander, Kristen Weede ; Redlich, Allison D. ; Cordon, Ingrid M. ; Jones, David P. H.</creator><creatorcontrib>Goodman, Gail S. ; Ghetti, Simona ; Quas, Jodi A. ; Edelstein, Robin S. ; Alexander, Kristen Weede ; Redlich, Allison D. ; Cordon, Ingrid M. ; Jones, David P. H.</creatorcontrib><description>Previous research indicates that many adults (nearly 40%) fail to report their own documented child sexual abuse (CSA) when asked about their childhood experiences. These controversial results could reflect lack of consciously accessible recollection, thus bolstering claims that traumatic memories may be repressed. In the present study, 175 individuals with documented CSA histories were interviewed regarding their childhood trauma. Unlike in previous studies, the majority of participants (81%) in our study reported the documented abuse. Older age when the abuse ended, maternal support following disclosure of the abuse, and more severe abuse were associated with an increased likelihood of disclosure. Ethnicity and dissociation also played a role. Failure to report CSA should not necessarily be interpreted as evidence that the abuse is inaccessible to memory, although inaccessibility or forgetting cannot be ruled out in a subset of cases.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0956-7976</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1467-9280</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/1467-9280.01428</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12661671</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PSYSET</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: Blackwell Publishing</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Adults ; African Americans ; Age Factors ; Child ; Child abuse ; Child abuse & neglect ; Child Abuse, Sexual - diagnosis ; Child Abuse, Sexual - legislation & jurisprudence ; Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology ; Child molestation ; Child, Preschool ; Childhood ; Consciousness ; Dissociative Disorders - diagnosis ; Dissociative Disorders - psychology ; Ethnicity ; Female ; Forgetting ; Gender ; Humans ; Memory ; Men ; Mental Recall ; Mothers ; Parents ; Prospective Studies ; Psychology ; Repression, Psychology ; Self Disclosure ; Sex crimes ; Sexual abuse ; Social Support ; Violence</subject><ispartof>Psychological science, 2003-03, Vol.14 (2), p.113-118</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2003 American Psychological Society</rights><rights>2003 Association for Psychological Science</rights><rights>Copyright Blackwell Publishers Inc. Mar 2003</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-7973ba6f507962ce2b315898c58470116d676f93de3a134d1c963448edea8733</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/40063780$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/40063780$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,21798,27901,27902,43597,43598,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12661671$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Goodman, Gail S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghetti, Simona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quas, Jodi A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edelstein, Robin S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alexander, Kristen Weede</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Redlich, Allison D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cordon, Ingrid M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, David P. H.</creatorcontrib><title>A Prospective Study of Memory for Child Sexual Abuse: New Findings Relevant to the Repressed-Memory Controversy</title><title>Psychological science</title><addtitle>Psychol Sci</addtitle><description>Previous research indicates that many adults (nearly 40%) fail to report their own documented child sexual abuse (CSA) when asked about their childhood experiences. These controversial results could reflect lack of consciously accessible recollection, thus bolstering claims that traumatic memories may be repressed. In the present study, 175 individuals with documented CSA histories were interviewed regarding their childhood trauma. Unlike in previous studies, the majority of participants (81%) in our study reported the documented abuse. Older age when the abuse ended, maternal support following disclosure of the abuse, and more severe abuse were associated with an increased likelihood of disclosure. Ethnicity and dissociation also played a role. Failure to report CSA should not necessarily be interpreted as evidence that the abuse is inaccessible to memory, although inaccessibility or forgetting cannot be ruled out in a subset of cases.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>African Americans</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child abuse</subject><subject>Child abuse & neglect</subject><subject>Child Abuse, Sexual - diagnosis</subject><subject>Child Abuse, Sexual - legislation & jurisprudence</subject><subject>Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology</subject><subject>Child molestation</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Childhood</subject><subject>Consciousness</subject><subject>Dissociative Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Dissociative Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Forgetting</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Memory</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Mental Recall</subject><subject>Mothers</subject><subject>Parents</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Repression, Psychology</subject><subject>Self Disclosure</subject><subject>Sex crimes</subject><subject>Sexual abuse</subject><subject>Social Support</subject><subject>Violence</subject><issn>0956-7976</issn><issn>1467-9280</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1v0zAYhy0EYmVw5gSyOOxENr-x4w9uVbUB0vgQ291y4zdbqjTubKfQ_55krQZCQnsPtmw9fvzaP0JeAzuFsc5ASFWYUrNTBqLUT8jsYecpmTFTyUIZJY_Ii5RWbCzF5XNyBKWUIBXMSJjT7zGkDda53SK9yoPf0dDQL7gOcUebEOnitu08vcJfg-vofDkk_EC_4k960fa-7W8S_YEdbl2faQ403-K43kRMCX1xsCxCn2PYYky7l-RZ47qErw7zMbm-OL9efCouv338vJhfFrUoZZ6a5ksnm4opI8sayyWHShtdV1ooBiC9VLIx3CN3wIWH2kguhEaPTivOj8nJXruJ4W7AlO26TTV2nesxDMkqDpyDFo-CXAtd8ko_CoKCkot747t_wFUYYj8-1oKpKjMOU39ne6gePz9FbOwmtmsXdxaYnZK1U452ytHeJzueeHvQDss1-j_8IcoReL8HkrvBv-78r-_NHl-lHOKDTjAmudKM_waFsLK3</recordid><startdate>20030301</startdate><enddate>20030301</enddate><creator>Goodman, Gail S.</creator><creator>Ghetti, Simona</creator><creator>Quas, Jodi A.</creator><creator>Edelstein, Robin S.</creator><creator>Alexander, Kristen Weede</creator><creator>Redlich, Allison D.</creator><creator>Cordon, Ingrid M.</creator><creator>Jones, David P. H.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing</general><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030301</creationdate><title>A Prospective Study of Memory for Child Sexual Abuse: New Findings Relevant to the Repressed-Memory Controversy</title><author>Goodman, Gail S. ; Ghetti, Simona ; Quas, Jodi A. ; Edelstein, Robin S. ; Alexander, Kristen Weede ; Redlich, Allison D. ; Cordon, Ingrid M. ; Jones, David P. H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-7973ba6f507962ce2b315898c58470116d676f93de3a134d1c963448edea8733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>African Americans</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child abuse</topic><topic>Child abuse & neglect</topic><topic>Child Abuse, Sexual - diagnosis</topic><topic>Child Abuse, Sexual - legislation & jurisprudence</topic><topic>Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology</topic><topic>Child molestation</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Childhood</topic><topic>Consciousness</topic><topic>Dissociative Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Dissociative Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Ethnicity</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Forgetting</topic><topic>Gender</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Memory</topic><topic>Men</topic><topic>Mental Recall</topic><topic>Mothers</topic><topic>Parents</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Repression, Psychology</topic><topic>Self Disclosure</topic><topic>Sex crimes</topic><topic>Sexual abuse</topic><topic>Social Support</topic><topic>Violence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Goodman, Gail S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghetti, Simona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quas, Jodi A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edelstein, Robin S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alexander, Kristen Weede</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Redlich, Allison D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cordon, Ingrid M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, David P. H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Psychological science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Goodman, Gail S.</au><au>Ghetti, Simona</au><au>Quas, Jodi A.</au><au>Edelstein, Robin S.</au><au>Alexander, Kristen Weede</au><au>Redlich, Allison D.</au><au>Cordon, Ingrid M.</au><au>Jones, David P. H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Prospective Study of Memory for Child Sexual Abuse: New Findings Relevant to the Repressed-Memory Controversy</atitle><jtitle>Psychological science</jtitle><addtitle>Psychol Sci</addtitle><date>2003-03-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>113</spage><epage>118</epage><pages>113-118</pages><issn>0956-7976</issn><eissn>1467-9280</eissn><coden>PSYSET</coden><abstract>Previous research indicates that many adults (nearly 40%) fail to report their own documented child sexual abuse (CSA) when asked about their childhood experiences. These controversial results could reflect lack of consciously accessible recollection, thus bolstering claims that traumatic memories may be repressed. In the present study, 175 individuals with documented CSA histories were interviewed regarding their childhood trauma. Unlike in previous studies, the majority of participants (81%) in our study reported the documented abuse. Older age when the abuse ended, maternal support following disclosure of the abuse, and more severe abuse were associated with an increased likelihood of disclosure. Ethnicity and dissociation also played a role. Failure to report CSA should not necessarily be interpreted as evidence that the abuse is inaccessible to memory, although inaccessibility or forgetting cannot be ruled out in a subset of cases.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing</pub><pmid>12661671</pmid><doi>10.1111/1467-9280.01428</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0956-7976 |
ispartof | Psychological science, 2003-03, Vol.14 (2), p.113-118 |
issn | 0956-7976 1467-9280 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_73133184 |
source | SAGE Complete A-Z List; Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE; Business Source Complete |
subjects | Adolescent Adult Adults African Americans Age Factors Child Child abuse Child abuse & neglect Child Abuse, Sexual - diagnosis Child Abuse, Sexual - legislation & jurisprudence Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology Child molestation Child, Preschool Childhood Consciousness Dissociative Disorders - diagnosis Dissociative Disorders - psychology Ethnicity Female Forgetting Gender Humans Memory Men Mental Recall Mothers Parents Prospective Studies Psychology Repression, Psychology Self Disclosure Sex crimes Sexual abuse Social Support Violence |
title | A Prospective Study of Memory for Child Sexual Abuse: New Findings Relevant to the Repressed-Memory Controversy |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-31T13%3A39%3A14IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A%20Prospective%20Study%20of%20Memory%20for%20Child%20Sexual%20Abuse:%20New%20Findings%20Relevant%20to%20the%20Repressed-Memory%20Controversy&rft.jtitle=Psychological%20science&rft.au=Goodman,%20Gail%20S.&rft.date=2003-03-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=113&rft.epage=118&rft.pages=113-118&rft.issn=0956-7976&rft.eissn=1467-9280&rft.coden=PSYSET&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111/1467-9280.01428&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_proqu%3E40063780%3C/jstor_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=195591953&rft_id=info:pmid/12661671&rft_jstor_id=40063780&rft_sage_id=10.1111_1467-9280.01428&rfr_iscdi=true |