Methodological Refinements in the Determination of 146 Polychlorinated Biphenyls, Including Non-Ortho- and Mono-Ortho-Substituted PCBs, and 26 Organochlorine Pesticides as Demonstrated in Heron Eggs

A method for the determination of 146 polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), including four non-ortho- and eight mono-ortho-substituted congeners, and 26 chlorinated pesticides is described. The method consists of ultrasonic extraction, Florisil cleanup, HPLC fractionation over porous graphitic carbon (P...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Analytical chemistry (Washington) 2003-03, Vol.75 (5), p.1058-1066
Hauptverfasser: Chu, Shaogang, Hong, Chia-Swee, Rattner, Barnett A, McGowan, Peter C
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 1066
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1058
container_title Analytical chemistry (Washington)
container_volume 75
creator Chu, Shaogang
Hong, Chia-Swee
Rattner, Barnett A
McGowan, Peter C
description A method for the determination of 146 polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), including four non-ortho- and eight mono-ortho-substituted congeners, and 26 chlorinated pesticides is described. The method consists of ultrasonic extraction, Florisil cleanup, HPLC fractionation over porous graphitic carbon (PGC), and final determination with GC/ECD, GC/MS, or both. Two PCB congeners (PCB 30 and PCB 161) and two polybromobiphenyls (2,4‘,5-tribromobiphenyl and 3,3‘,4,4‘-tetrabromobiphenyl) were used as surrogate standards to evaluate the analytical efficiency. Four PCB congeners, PCB 14 and PCB 159 for the first fraction, PCB 61 for the second fraction, and PCB 204 for the third fraction, were used as internal standards to monitor the GC performance. The retention behavior of PCBs and pesticides on the PGC column are discussed. The method was found to be reproducible, effective, and reliable under the operational conditions proposed and was applied successfully to the analysis of individual PCBs and chlorinated pesticides in black-crowned night heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) egg samples.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/ac0205560
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_73122433</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>73122433</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a476t-68c469bceecb180415e56d8c3b704242b5f342c0e3e3553384495c47ef1b6b123</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkc1u1DAUhSMEokNhwQsgb0BCIuD_pEs6lLaowwxtQewsx7nJuCT2YCcS84I8Fx4m6myQWFm2v3vu0TlZ9pzgtwRT8k4bTLEQEj_IZkRQnMuypA-zGcaY5bTA-Ch7EuMdxoRgIh9nR4RKTihls-z3Aoa1r33nW2t0h66hsQ56cENE1qFhDegDDBB66_RgvUO-QYRLtPLd1qw7H3bvUKNTu1mD23bxDbp0phtr61r02bt8GZJ-jrSr0cI7P91vxioOdhh3o6v5aZraAVSiZWi185MyoBUkzNgaItIxOem9i0P4uzG5u4CQHJ21bXyaPWp0F-HZdB5nXz-e3c4v8qvl-eX8_VWueSGHlIvh8qQyAKYiJeZEgJB1aVhVYE45rUTDODUYGDAhGCs5PxGGF9CQSlaEsuPs1V53E_zPMZlTvY0Guk478GNUBUuxcsb-C5KClpwQmcDXe9AEH2OARm2C7XXYKoLVrl11325iX0yiY9VDfSCnOhPwcgJ0TG02QTtj44HjsuRM8MTle87GAX7d_-vwQ8mCFULdrm7U-beSLK4_fVHfD7raRHXnx-BSyP8w-AfxichV</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>17284116</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Methodological Refinements in the Determination of 146 Polychlorinated Biphenyls, Including Non-Ortho- and Mono-Ortho-Substituted PCBs, and 26 Organochlorine Pesticides as Demonstrated in Heron Eggs</title><source>American Chemical Society Journals</source><creator>Chu, Shaogang ; Hong, Chia-Swee ; Rattner, Barnett A ; McGowan, Peter C</creator><creatorcontrib>Chu, Shaogang ; Hong, Chia-Swee ; Rattner, Barnett A ; McGowan, Peter C</creatorcontrib><description>A method for the determination of 146 polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), including four non-ortho- and eight mono-ortho-substituted congeners, and 26 chlorinated pesticides is described. The method consists of ultrasonic extraction, Florisil cleanup, HPLC fractionation over porous graphitic carbon (PGC), and final determination with GC/ECD, GC/MS, or both. Two PCB congeners (PCB 30 and PCB 161) and two polybromobiphenyls (2,4‘,5-tribromobiphenyl and 3,3‘,4,4‘-tetrabromobiphenyl) were used as surrogate standards to evaluate the analytical efficiency. Four PCB congeners, PCB 14 and PCB 159 for the first fraction, PCB 61 for the second fraction, and PCB 204 for the third fraction, were used as internal standards to monitor the GC performance. The retention behavior of PCBs and pesticides on the PGC column are discussed. The method was found to be reproducible, effective, and reliable under the operational conditions proposed and was applied successfully to the analysis of individual PCBs and chlorinated pesticides in black-crowned night heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) egg samples.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-2700</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-6882</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/ac0205560</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12641223</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ANCHAM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>Analytical chemistry ; Chemistry ; Chromatographic methods and physical methods associated with chromatography ; Exact sciences and technology ; Gas chromatographic methods ; Nycticorax nycticorax ; Other chromatographic methods ; Spectrometric and optical methods</subject><ispartof>Analytical chemistry (Washington), 2003-03, Vol.75 (5), p.1058-1066</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2003 American Chemical Society</rights><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a476t-68c469bceecb180415e56d8c3b704242b5f342c0e3e3553384495c47ef1b6b123</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a476t-68c469bceecb180415e56d8c3b704242b5f342c0e3e3553384495c47ef1b6b123</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/ac0205560$$EPDF$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ac0205560$$EHTML$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2752,27053,27901,27902,56713,56763</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=14684354$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12641223$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chu, Shaogang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Chia-Swee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rattner, Barnett A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McGowan, Peter C</creatorcontrib><title>Methodological Refinements in the Determination of 146 Polychlorinated Biphenyls, Including Non-Ortho- and Mono-Ortho-Substituted PCBs, and 26 Organochlorine Pesticides as Demonstrated in Heron Eggs</title><title>Analytical chemistry (Washington)</title><addtitle>Anal. Chem</addtitle><description>A method for the determination of 146 polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), including four non-ortho- and eight mono-ortho-substituted congeners, and 26 chlorinated pesticides is described. The method consists of ultrasonic extraction, Florisil cleanup, HPLC fractionation over porous graphitic carbon (PGC), and final determination with GC/ECD, GC/MS, or both. Two PCB congeners (PCB 30 and PCB 161) and two polybromobiphenyls (2,4‘,5-tribromobiphenyl and 3,3‘,4,4‘-tetrabromobiphenyl) were used as surrogate standards to evaluate the analytical efficiency. Four PCB congeners, PCB 14 and PCB 159 for the first fraction, PCB 61 for the second fraction, and PCB 204 for the third fraction, were used as internal standards to monitor the GC performance. The retention behavior of PCBs and pesticides on the PGC column are discussed. The method was found to be reproducible, effective, and reliable under the operational conditions proposed and was applied successfully to the analysis of individual PCBs and chlorinated pesticides in black-crowned night heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) egg samples.</description><subject>Analytical chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chromatographic methods and physical methods associated with chromatography</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Gas chromatographic methods</subject><subject>Nycticorax nycticorax</subject><subject>Other chromatographic methods</subject><subject>Spectrometric and optical methods</subject><issn>0003-2700</issn><issn>1520-6882</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkc1u1DAUhSMEokNhwQsgb0BCIuD_pEs6lLaowwxtQewsx7nJuCT2YCcS84I8Fx4m6myQWFm2v3vu0TlZ9pzgtwRT8k4bTLEQEj_IZkRQnMuypA-zGcaY5bTA-Ch7EuMdxoRgIh9nR4RKTihls-z3Aoa1r33nW2t0h66hsQ56cENE1qFhDegDDBB66_RgvUO-QYRLtPLd1qw7H3bvUKNTu1mD23bxDbp0phtr61r02bt8GZJ-jrSr0cI7P91vxioOdhh3o6v5aZraAVSiZWi185MyoBUkzNgaItIxOem9i0P4uzG5u4CQHJ21bXyaPWp0F-HZdB5nXz-e3c4v8qvl-eX8_VWueSGHlIvh8qQyAKYiJeZEgJB1aVhVYE45rUTDODUYGDAhGCs5PxGGF9CQSlaEsuPs1V53E_zPMZlTvY0Guk478GNUBUuxcsb-C5KClpwQmcDXe9AEH2OARm2C7XXYKoLVrl11325iX0yiY9VDfSCnOhPwcgJ0TG02QTtj44HjsuRM8MTle87GAX7d_-vwQ8mCFULdrm7U-beSLK4_fVHfD7raRHXnx-BSyP8w-AfxichV</recordid><startdate>20030301</startdate><enddate>20030301</enddate><creator>Chu, Shaogang</creator><creator>Hong, Chia-Swee</creator><creator>Rattner, Barnett A</creator><creator>McGowan, Peter C</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030301</creationdate><title>Methodological Refinements in the Determination of 146 Polychlorinated Biphenyls, Including Non-Ortho- and Mono-Ortho-Substituted PCBs, and 26 Organochlorine Pesticides as Demonstrated in Heron Eggs</title><author>Chu, Shaogang ; Hong, Chia-Swee ; Rattner, Barnett A ; McGowan, Peter C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a476t-68c469bceecb180415e56d8c3b704242b5f342c0e3e3553384495c47ef1b6b123</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Analytical chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chromatographic methods and physical methods associated with chromatography</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Gas chromatographic methods</topic><topic>Nycticorax nycticorax</topic><topic>Other chromatographic methods</topic><topic>Spectrometric and optical methods</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chu, Shaogang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Chia-Swee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rattner, Barnett A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McGowan, Peter C</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences &amp; Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Analytical chemistry (Washington)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chu, Shaogang</au><au>Hong, Chia-Swee</au><au>Rattner, Barnett A</au><au>McGowan, Peter C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Methodological Refinements in the Determination of 146 Polychlorinated Biphenyls, Including Non-Ortho- and Mono-Ortho-Substituted PCBs, and 26 Organochlorine Pesticides as Demonstrated in Heron Eggs</atitle><jtitle>Analytical chemistry (Washington)</jtitle><addtitle>Anal. Chem</addtitle><date>2003-03-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>75</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1058</spage><epage>1066</epage><pages>1058-1066</pages><issn>0003-2700</issn><eissn>1520-6882</eissn><coden>ANCHAM</coden><abstract>A method for the determination of 146 polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), including four non-ortho- and eight mono-ortho-substituted congeners, and 26 chlorinated pesticides is described. The method consists of ultrasonic extraction, Florisil cleanup, HPLC fractionation over porous graphitic carbon (PGC), and final determination with GC/ECD, GC/MS, or both. Two PCB congeners (PCB 30 and PCB 161) and two polybromobiphenyls (2,4‘,5-tribromobiphenyl and 3,3‘,4,4‘-tetrabromobiphenyl) were used as surrogate standards to evaluate the analytical efficiency. Four PCB congeners, PCB 14 and PCB 159 for the first fraction, PCB 61 for the second fraction, and PCB 204 for the third fraction, were used as internal standards to monitor the GC performance. The retention behavior of PCBs and pesticides on the PGC column are discussed. The method was found to be reproducible, effective, and reliable under the operational conditions proposed and was applied successfully to the analysis of individual PCBs and chlorinated pesticides in black-crowned night heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) egg samples.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>12641223</pmid><doi>10.1021/ac0205560</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0003-2700
ispartof Analytical chemistry (Washington), 2003-03, Vol.75 (5), p.1058-1066
issn 0003-2700
1520-6882
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_73122433
source American Chemical Society Journals
subjects Analytical chemistry
Chemistry
Chromatographic methods and physical methods associated with chromatography
Exact sciences and technology
Gas chromatographic methods
Nycticorax nycticorax
Other chromatographic methods
Spectrometric and optical methods
title Methodological Refinements in the Determination of 146 Polychlorinated Biphenyls, Including Non-Ortho- and Mono-Ortho-Substituted PCBs, and 26 Organochlorine Pesticides as Demonstrated in Heron Eggs
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-07T04%3A09%3A56IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Methodological%20Refinements%20in%20the%20Determination%20of%20146%20Polychlorinated%20Biphenyls,%20Including%20Non-Ortho-%20and%20Mono-Ortho-Substituted%20PCBs,%20and%2026%20Organochlorine%20Pesticides%20as%20Demonstrated%20in%20Heron%20Eggs&rft.jtitle=Analytical%20chemistry%20(Washington)&rft.au=Chu,%20Shaogang&rft.date=2003-03-01&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1058&rft.epage=1066&rft.pages=1058-1066&rft.issn=0003-2700&rft.eissn=1520-6882&rft.coden=ANCHAM&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021/ac0205560&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E73122433%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=17284116&rft_id=info:pmid/12641223&rfr_iscdi=true