The endothelin ETB receptor mediates both vasodilation and vasoconstriction in vivo

It has been suggested that the endothelin (ET) ETB receptor could mediate endothelium-dependent vasodilation to ET-1 or ET-3, but its in vivo role is still largely unknown. We used sarafotoxin S6C, a selective agonist of the ETB receptor, to study the in vivo effects of ETB stimulation. SRTX S6C ind...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 1992-07, Vol.186 (2), p.867-873
Hauptverfasser: CLOZEL, M, GRAY, G. A, BREU, V, LÖFFLER, B.-M, OSTERWALDER, R
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 867
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 186
creator CLOZEL, M
GRAY, G. A
BREU, V
LÖFFLER, B.-M
OSTERWALDER, R
description It has been suggested that the endothelin (ET) ETB receptor could mediate endothelium-dependent vasodilation to ET-1 or ET-3, but its in vivo role is still largely unknown. We used sarafotoxin S6C, a selective agonist of the ETB receptor, to study the in vivo effects of ETB stimulation. SRTX S6C induced a transient decrease in blood pressure, followed by a long-lasting pressor response accompanied by a marked renal and mesenteric vasoconstriction. No constriction was observed in isolated mesenteric arteries in vitro, indicating that the in vivo vasoconstrictor effect is most likely indirect. The pressor effect of SRTX S6C was not dependent on central stimulation of ETB receptors and was not mediated by catecholamines from the adrenal medulla, prostanoids or ET-1.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0006-291x(92)90826-7
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A ; BREU, V ; LÖFFLER, B.-M ; OSTERWALDER, R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-546bc74f3186c74a6837f66d20161a8e8c1de10e568748deacde95961cc79c063</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood Pressure - drug effects</topic><topic>Blood vessels and receptors</topic><topic>Decerebrate State</topic><topic>Endothelins - pharmacology</topic><topic>Endothelium, Vascular - physiology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Heart Rate - drug effects</topic><topic>In Vitro Techniques</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mesenteric Arteries - drug effects</topic><topic>Mesenteric Arteries - physiology</topic><topic>Methoxamine - pharmacology</topic><topic>Muscle, Smooth, Vascular - drug effects</topic><topic>Muscle, Smooth, Vascular - physiology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Inbred Strains</topic><topic>Receptors, Cell Surface - drug effects</topic><topic>Receptors, Cell Surface - physiology</topic><topic>Receptors, Endothelin</topic><topic>Regional Blood Flow - drug effects</topic><topic>Renal Circulation - drug effects</topic><topic>Vasoconstriction - drug effects</topic><topic>Vasoconstrictor Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Vasodilation - drug effects</topic><topic>Vertebrates: cardiovascular system</topic><topic>Viper Venoms - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>CLOZEL, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GRAY, G. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BREU, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LÖFFLER, B.-M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OSTERWALDER, R</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Biochemical and biophysical research communications</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>CLOZEL, M</au><au>GRAY, G. 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SRTX S6C induced a transient decrease in blood pressure, followed by a long-lasting pressor response accompanied by a marked renal and mesenteric vasoconstriction. No constriction was observed in isolated mesenteric arteries in vitro, indicating that the in vivo vasoconstrictor effect is most likely indirect. The pressor effect of SRTX S6C was not dependent on central stimulation of ETB receptors and was not mediated by catecholamines from the adrenal medulla, prostanoids or ET-1.</abstract><cop>San Diego, CA</cop><pub>Elsevier</pub><pmid>1323294</pmid><doi>10.1016/0006-291x(92)90826-7</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Pressure - drug effects
Blood vessels and receptors
Decerebrate State
Endothelins - pharmacology
Endothelium, Vascular - physiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Heart Rate - drug effects
In Vitro Techniques
Male
Mesenteric Arteries - drug effects
Mesenteric Arteries - physiology
Methoxamine - pharmacology
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular - drug effects
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular - physiology
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Receptors, Cell Surface - drug effects
Receptors, Cell Surface - physiology
Receptors, Endothelin
Regional Blood Flow - drug effects
Renal Circulation - drug effects
Vasoconstriction - drug effects
Vasoconstrictor Agents - pharmacology
Vasodilation - drug effects
Vertebrates: cardiovascular system
Viper Venoms - pharmacology
title The endothelin ETB receptor mediates both vasodilation and vasoconstriction in vivo
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