Expression patterns of protein kinase C isoenzymes are characteristically modulated in chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer

We immunohistochemically identified protein kinase C (PKC) isoenzymes and the receptor for activated C-kinase (RACK-1) in normal, chronically inflamed, and malignant pancreas specimens. Expression patterns were specific and consistent for each microanatomic structure. In chronic pancreatitis, the ex...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of clinical pathology 2003-03, Vol.119 (3), p.392-402
Hauptverfasser: EVANS, James D, CORNFORD, Philip A, DUDSON, Andrew, NEOPTOLEMOS, John P, FOSTER, Christopher S
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container_title American journal of clinical pathology
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creator EVANS, James D
CORNFORD, Philip A
DUDSON, Andrew
NEOPTOLEMOS, John P
FOSTER, Christopher S
description We immunohistochemically identified protein kinase C (PKC) isoenzymes and the receptor for activated C-kinase (RACK-1) in normal, chronically inflamed, and malignant pancreas specimens. Expression patterns were specific and consistent for each microanatomic structure. In chronic pancreatitis, the expression patterns by epithelial cells were indistinguishable from those in normal pancreas. In the stroma, there was a gain of PKC-delta (P < .05) and loss of PKC-mu (P < .0001). Expression in pancreatic duct carcinomas, compared with control normal minor ductular epithelial cells, revealed relative loss of PKC-epsilon (P < .0001), PKC-iota (P = .005), and PKC-theta (P < .0001) but no gain in any isoenzyme. Compared with control normal major duct epithelial cells, the principal differences were a relative loss in PKC-gamma (P < .05) and a relative gain in PKC-beta (P < .05), PKC-iota (P < .05), and PKC-zeta (P < .005). The stroma adjacent to ductal carcinomas was characterized by prominent expression of PKC-mu and a gain in PKC-delta (P < .0001) and PKC-zeta (P > .005). Ampullary carcinomas revealed a relative gain of PKC-iota (P < .05) and RACK-1 (P < .05). In the adjacent stroma was enhanced expression of PKC-delta (P < .005) and PKC-gamma (P < .001) and loss of PKC-mu (P < .05). Specific changes in isoenzyme expression in stroma of chronic pancreatitis and in epithelial cells and stroma of ductal and ampullary pancreatic adenocarcinomas reflect specific modulation of intracellular signaling pathways that control critical homeostatic mechanisms.
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Expression patterns were specific and consistent for each microanatomic structure. In chronic pancreatitis, the expression patterns by epithelial cells were indistinguishable from those in normal pancreas. In the stroma, there was a gain of PKC-delta (P < .05) and loss of PKC-mu (P < .0001). Expression in pancreatic duct carcinomas, compared with control normal minor ductular epithelial cells, revealed relative loss of PKC-epsilon (P < .0001), PKC-iota (P = .005), and PKC-theta (P < .0001) but no gain in any isoenzyme. Compared with control normal major duct epithelial cells, the principal differences were a relative loss in PKC-gamma (P < .05) and a relative gain in PKC-beta (P < .05), PKC-iota (P < .05), and PKC-zeta (P < .005). The stroma adjacent to ductal carcinomas was characterized by prominent expression of PKC-mu and a gain in PKC-delta (P < .0001) and PKC-zeta (P > .005). Ampullary carcinomas revealed a relative gain of PKC-iota (P < .05) and RACK-1 (P < .05). 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Semiology ; Pancreas - anatomy &amp; histology ; Pancreas - enzymology ; Pancreas - pathology ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - enzymology ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology ; Pancreatitis - enzymology ; Pancreatitis - pathology ; Protein Kinase C - classification ; Protein Kinase C - metabolism ; Receptors for Activated C Kinase ; Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>American journal of clinical pathology, 2003-03, Vol.119 (3), p.392-402</ispartof><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-61d002980f37356cc26adf31a0c91140e0527004fbedd0671483f1514967f6ce3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27915,27916</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=14598598$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12645342$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>EVANS, James D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CORNFORD, Philip A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DUDSON, Andrew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NEOPTOLEMOS, John P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FOSTER, Christopher S</creatorcontrib><title>Expression patterns of protein kinase C isoenzymes are characteristically modulated in chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer</title><title>American journal of clinical pathology</title><addtitle>Am J Clin Pathol</addtitle><description><![CDATA[We immunohistochemically identified protein kinase C (PKC) isoenzymes and the receptor for activated C-kinase (RACK-1) in normal, chronically inflamed, and malignant pancreas specimens. 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In the adjacent stroma was enhanced expression of PKC-delta (P < .005) and PKC-gamma (P < .001) and loss of PKC-mu (P < .05). Specific changes in isoenzyme expression in stroma of chronic pancreatitis and in epithelial cells and stroma of ductal and ampullary pancreatic adenocarcinomas reflect specific modulation of intracellular signaling pathways that control critical homeostatic mechanisms.]]></description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - enzymology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - pathology</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunoenzyme Techniques</subject><subject>Isoenzymes - metabolism</subject><subject>Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Other diseases. Semiology</subject><subject>Pancreas - anatomy &amp; histology</subject><subject>Pancreas - enzymology</subject><subject>Pancreas - pathology</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - enzymology</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Pancreatitis - enzymology</subject><subject>Pancreatitis - pathology</subject><subject>Protein Kinase C - classification</subject><subject>Protein Kinase C - metabolism</subject><subject>Receptors for Activated C Kinase</subject><subject>Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>0002-9173</issn><issn>1943-7722</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkM9rFDEYhoNY7LZ69yS56G3aL5PMZHK021_ShZai4G3IZr7Q6ExmzZcF11v_cyNdWBACCeF5X3gfxt4LOBMSzPnF3cPSXH433aPuxEWnX7GFMEpWWtf1a7YAgLoyQstjdkL0A0DUHag37FjUrWqkqhfs-er3JiFRmCPf2JwxReKz55s0ZwyR_wzREvIlDzRj_LObkLhNyN2TTdYVPFAOzo7jjk_zsB1txoGXnHtKcwyudEaX0OaQQwnG4fDhuCtPTG_Zkbcj4bv9fcq-XV99Xd5Wq_ubL8vPq8rJVueqFUNZYzrwUsumda5u7eClsOCMEAoQmloDKL_GYYBWC9VJLxqhTKt961Cesk8vvWXary1S7qdADsfRRpy31Osi1BS4gPACujQTJfT9JoXJpl0voP-nvf9fe4l82Hdv1xMOh8DecwE-7gFLxZZPZXqgA6ca05Uj_wIwlo1v</recordid><startdate>20030301</startdate><enddate>20030301</enddate><creator>EVANS, James D</creator><creator>CORNFORD, Philip A</creator><creator>DUDSON, Andrew</creator><creator>NEOPTOLEMOS, John P</creator><creator>FOSTER, Christopher S</creator><general>American Society of Clinical Pathologists</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030301</creationdate><title>Expression patterns of protein kinase C isoenzymes are characteristically modulated in chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer</title><author>EVANS, James D ; CORNFORD, Philip A ; DUDSON, Andrew ; NEOPTOLEMOS, John P ; FOSTER, Christopher S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-61d002980f37356cc26adf31a0c91140e0527004fbedd0671483f1514967f6ce3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - enzymology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - pathology</topic><topic>Chronic Disease</topic><topic>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunoenzyme Techniques</topic><topic>Isoenzymes - metabolism</topic><topic>Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Other diseases. Semiology</topic><topic>Pancreas - anatomy &amp; histology</topic><topic>Pancreas - enzymology</topic><topic>Pancreas - pathology</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - enzymology</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Pancreatitis - enzymology</topic><topic>Pancreatitis - pathology</topic><topic>Protein Kinase C - classification</topic><topic>Protein Kinase C - metabolism</topic><topic>Receptors for Activated C Kinase</topic><topic>Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>EVANS, James D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CORNFORD, Philip A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DUDSON, Andrew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NEOPTOLEMOS, John P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FOSTER, Christopher S</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of clinical pathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>EVANS, James D</au><au>CORNFORD, Philip A</au><au>DUDSON, Andrew</au><au>NEOPTOLEMOS, John P</au><au>FOSTER, Christopher S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Expression patterns of protein kinase C isoenzymes are characteristically modulated in chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer</atitle><jtitle>American journal of clinical pathology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Clin Pathol</addtitle><date>2003-03-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>119</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>392</spage><epage>402</epage><pages>392-402</pages><issn>0002-9173</issn><eissn>1943-7722</eissn><coden>AJCPAI</coden><abstract><![CDATA[We immunohistochemically identified protein kinase C (PKC) isoenzymes and the receptor for activated C-kinase (RACK-1) in normal, chronically inflamed, and malignant pancreas specimens. Expression patterns were specific and consistent for each microanatomic structure. In chronic pancreatitis, the expression patterns by epithelial cells were indistinguishable from those in normal pancreas. In the stroma, there was a gain of PKC-delta (P < .05) and loss of PKC-mu (P < .0001). Expression in pancreatic duct carcinomas, compared with control normal minor ductular epithelial cells, revealed relative loss of PKC-epsilon (P < .0001), PKC-iota (P = .005), and PKC-theta (P < .0001) but no gain in any isoenzyme. Compared with control normal major duct epithelial cells, the principal differences were a relative loss in PKC-gamma (P < .05) and a relative gain in PKC-beta (P < .05), PKC-iota (P < .05), and PKC-zeta (P < .005). The stroma adjacent to ductal carcinomas was characterized by prominent expression of PKC-mu and a gain in PKC-delta (P < .0001) and PKC-zeta (P > .005). Ampullary carcinomas revealed a relative gain of PKC-iota (P < .05) and RACK-1 (P < .05). In the adjacent stroma was enhanced expression of PKC-delta (P < .005) and PKC-gamma (P < .001) and loss of PKC-mu (P < .05). Specific changes in isoenzyme expression in stroma of chronic pancreatitis and in epithelial cells and stroma of ductal and ampullary pancreatic adenocarcinomas reflect specific modulation of intracellular signaling pathways that control critical homeostatic mechanisms.]]></abstract><cop>Chicago, IL</cop><pub>American Society of Clinical Pathologists</pub><pmid>12645342</pmid><doi>10.1309/BKPC9DX98R781B87</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Oxford University Press Journals; MEDLINE; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - enzymology
Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - pathology
Chronic Disease
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Humans
Immunoenzyme Techniques
Isoenzymes - metabolism
Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas
Medical sciences
Other diseases. Semiology
Pancreas - anatomy & histology
Pancreas - enzymology
Pancreas - pathology
Pancreatic Neoplasms - enzymology
Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology
Pancreatitis - enzymology
Pancreatitis - pathology
Protein Kinase C - classification
Protein Kinase C - metabolism
Receptors for Activated C Kinase
Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism
Tumors
title Expression patterns of protein kinase C isoenzymes are characteristically modulated in chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer
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