Suicide in the Italian Military Environment (1986-1998)
The aim of our study was to provide data about suicide and attempted suicide in the Italian military environment from 1986 to 1998. Italian data were gathered from the clinical documentation archived by the Epidemiological Observatory. These data were collected in a Case Report Form and subsequently...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Military medicine 2003-02, Vol.168 (2), p.146-152 |
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creator | MANCINELLI, Iginia LAZANIO, Simone COMPARELLI, Anna CECIARELLI, Lorella DI MARZO, Silvia POMPILI, Maurizio GIRARDI, Paola TATARELLI, Roberto |
description | The aim of our study was to provide data about suicide and attempted suicide in the Italian military environment from 1986 to 1998.
Italian data were gathered from the clinical documentation archived by the Epidemiological Observatory. These data were collected in a Case Report Form and subsequently sorted into the statistical program database, SPSS, and then processed.
From 1986 to 1998, there were 122 suicides and 136 attempted suicides. The most frequently involved ranks were military troops. Subject age range varied from 17 to 60 years. The most frequent ages for both suicides and attempted suicides were 19, 20, 21, and 22 years old.
The authors assume that the lower predominance of suicide in the military population is mainly attributable to the following factors: screening procedures of military personnel aim to exclude mentally disturbed and the military service provides a young individual with the possibility to belong and to identify himself with a group. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/milmed/168.2.146 |
format | Article |
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Italian data were gathered from the clinical documentation archived by the Epidemiological Observatory. These data were collected in a Case Report Form and subsequently sorted into the statistical program database, SPSS, and then processed.
From 1986 to 1998, there were 122 suicides and 136 attempted suicides. The most frequently involved ranks were military troops. Subject age range varied from 17 to 60 years. The most frequent ages for both suicides and attempted suicides were 19, 20, 21, and 22 years old.
The authors assume that the lower predominance of suicide in the military population is mainly attributable to the following factors: screening procedures of military personnel aim to exclude mentally disturbed and the military service provides a young individual with the possibility to belong and to identify himself with a group.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0026-4075</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1930-613X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/milmed/168.2.146</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12636145</identifier><identifier>CODEN: MMEDA9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bethesda, MD: Association of Military Surgeons</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Age groups ; Alcohol ; Armed forces ; Biological and medical sciences ; Case reports ; Drug abuse ; Humans ; Italy - epidemiology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental depression ; Middle Aged ; Military personnel ; Military Personnel - statistics & numerical data ; Military service ; Observatories ; Personality ; Psychological aspects ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Risk factors ; Social isolation ; Suicide ; Suicide - statistics & numerical data ; Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data ; Suicides & suicide attempts</subject><ispartof>Military medicine, 2003-02, Vol.168 (2), p.146-152</ispartof><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Association of Military Surgeons of the United States Feb 2003</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-1273138275a66523dded75e0241165505f665102da00ef6722e8e71915cda8993</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14689545$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12636145$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>MANCINELLI, Iginia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LAZANIO, Simone</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>COMPARELLI, Anna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CECIARELLI, Lorella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DI MARZO, Silvia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>POMPILI, Maurizio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GIRARDI, Paola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TATARELLI, Roberto</creatorcontrib><title>Suicide in the Italian Military Environment (1986-1998)</title><title>Military medicine</title><addtitle>Mil Med</addtitle><description>The aim of our study was to provide data about suicide and attempted suicide in the Italian military environment from 1986 to 1998.
Italian data were gathered from the clinical documentation archived by the Epidemiological Observatory. These data were collected in a Case Report Form and subsequently sorted into the statistical program database, SPSS, and then processed.
From 1986 to 1998, there were 122 suicides and 136 attempted suicides. The most frequently involved ranks were military troops. Subject age range varied from 17 to 60 years. The most frequent ages for both suicides and attempted suicides were 19, 20, 21, and 22 years old.
The authors assume that the lower predominance of suicide in the military population is mainly attributable to the following factors: screening procedures of military personnel aim to exclude mentally disturbed and the military service provides a young individual with the possibility to belong and to identify himself with a group.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Alcohol</subject><subject>Armed forces</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Case reports</subject><subject>Drug abuse</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Italy - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Military personnel</subject><subject>Military Personnel - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Military service</subject><subject>Observatories</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Psychological aspects</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Social isolation</subject><subject>Suicide</subject><subject>Suicide - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Suicides & suicide attempts</subject><issn>0026-4075</issn><issn>1930-613X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkMtLAzEQh4Motj7unmQRFD1sO5NsXkcpVQsVDyp4C3E3iyn7qJtdwf_elBYFTwMz32-Y-Qg5Q5ggaDatfVW7YopCTegEM7FHxqgZpALZ2z4ZA1CRZiD5iByFsALATCs8JCOkggnM-JjI58HnvnCJb5L-wyWL3lbeNsmjr3xvu-9k3nz5rm1q1_TJNWolUtRa3ZyQg9JWwZ3u6jF5vZu_zB7S5dP9Yna7THOmsz5FKhkyRSW3QnDKisIVkjugGaLgHHgZ2wi0sACuFJJSp5xEjTwvrNKaHZOr7d51134OLvSm9iF3VWUb1w7BSAZag2ARvPgHrtqha-JthqIEAUg3EGyhvGtD6Fxp1p2v45sGwWyMmq1RE40aaqLRGDnf7R3eN5PfwE5hBC53gA25rcrONrkPf1wmlOaR-wFggXqd</recordid><startdate>20030201</startdate><enddate>20030201</enddate><creator>MANCINELLI, Iginia</creator><creator>LAZANIO, Simone</creator><creator>COMPARELLI, Anna</creator><creator>CECIARELLI, Lorella</creator><creator>DI MARZO, Silvia</creator><creator>POMPILI, Maurizio</creator><creator>GIRARDI, Paola</creator><creator>TATARELLI, Roberto</creator><general>Association of Military Surgeons</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88F</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M1Q</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030201</creationdate><title>Suicide in the Italian Military Environment (1986-1998)</title><author>MANCINELLI, Iginia ; LAZANIO, Simone ; COMPARELLI, Anna ; CECIARELLI, Lorella ; DI MARZO, Silvia ; POMPILI, Maurizio ; GIRARDI, Paola ; TATARELLI, Roberto</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-1273138275a66523dded75e0241165505f665102da00ef6722e8e71915cda8993</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Age groups</topic><topic>Alcohol</topic><topic>Armed forces</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Case reports</topic><topic>Drug abuse</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Italy - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Military personnel</topic><topic>Military Personnel - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Military service</topic><topic>Observatories</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Psychological aspects</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Social isolation</topic><topic>Suicide</topic><topic>Suicide - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Suicides & suicide attempts</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>MANCINELLI, Iginia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LAZANIO, Simone</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>COMPARELLI, Anna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CECIARELLI, Lorella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DI MARZO, Silvia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>POMPILI, Maurizio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GIRARDI, Paola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TATARELLI, Roberto</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Military Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Military Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Military medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MANCINELLI, Iginia</au><au>LAZANIO, Simone</au><au>COMPARELLI, Anna</au><au>CECIARELLI, Lorella</au><au>DI MARZO, Silvia</au><au>POMPILI, Maurizio</au><au>GIRARDI, Paola</au><au>TATARELLI, Roberto</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Suicide in the Italian Military Environment (1986-1998)</atitle><jtitle>Military medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Mil Med</addtitle><date>2003-02-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>168</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>146</spage><epage>152</epage><pages>146-152</pages><issn>0026-4075</issn><eissn>1930-613X</eissn><coden>MMEDA9</coden><abstract>The aim of our study was to provide data about suicide and attempted suicide in the Italian military environment from 1986 to 1998.
Italian data were gathered from the clinical documentation archived by the Epidemiological Observatory. These data were collected in a Case Report Form and subsequently sorted into the statistical program database, SPSS, and then processed.
From 1986 to 1998, there were 122 suicides and 136 attempted suicides. The most frequently involved ranks were military troops. Subject age range varied from 17 to 60 years. The most frequent ages for both suicides and attempted suicides were 19, 20, 21, and 22 years old.
The authors assume that the lower predominance of suicide in the military population is mainly attributable to the following factors: screening procedures of military personnel aim to exclude mentally disturbed and the military service provides a young individual with the possibility to belong and to identify himself with a group.</abstract><cop>Bethesda, MD</cop><pub>Association of Military Surgeons</pub><pmid>12636145</pmid><doi>10.1093/milmed/168.2.146</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Age groups Alcohol Armed forces Biological and medical sciences Case reports Drug abuse Humans Italy - epidemiology Male Medical sciences Mental depression Middle Aged Military personnel Military Personnel - statistics & numerical data Military service Observatories Personality Psychological aspects Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Risk factors Social isolation Suicide Suicide - statistics & numerical data Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data Suicides & suicide attempts |
title | Suicide in the Italian Military Environment (1986-1998) |
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