Enteral hyperalimentation of burned patients: the possibility of correcting metabolic disorders by the early administration of prolonged high calorie evenly distributed tube feeds
Metabolic processes and the ways they may be treated were investigated in severely burned patients receiving prolonged high calorie evenly distributed tube feedings. It was shown that in critically ill patients the absorption of nutrients in the upper regions of the intestine was slightly impaired b...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Burns 1992-06, Vol.18 (3), p.245-249 |
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creator | Sologub, V.K. Zaets, T.L. Tarasov, A.V. Mordkovitch, M.R. Yu Yashin, A. |
description | Metabolic processes and the ways they may be treated were investigated in severely burned patients receiving prolonged high calorie evenly distributed tube feedings. It was shown that in critically ill patients the absorption of nutrients in the upper regions of the intestine was slightly impaired but the ability to absorb was preserved, which made it possible to provide prolonged evenly distributed tube feeding. For these purposes we used the nutrient mixture ‘Combustal’. Restoration of nitrogen balance could be reached within about 10 days after starting tube feeding. However, the creatine excretion remained high, a manifestation of increased dystrophy of muscle tissue. Pseudocholinesterase activity in serum was also decreased, suggesting subnormal biosynthetic processes. To provide the full correction to normal of the metabolic processes the tube feeding with 'Combustal' should be given for at least a month. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0305-4179(92)90080-E |
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It was shown that in critically ill patients the absorption of nutrients in the upper regions of the intestine was slightly impaired but the ability to absorb was preserved, which made it possible to provide prolonged evenly distributed tube feeding. For these purposes we used the nutrient mixture ‘Combustal’. Restoration of nitrogen balance could be reached within about 10 days after starting tube feeding. However, the creatine excretion remained high, a manifestation of increased dystrophy of muscle tissue. Pseudocholinesterase activity in serum was also decreased, suggesting subnormal biosynthetic processes. To provide the full correction to normal of the metabolic processes the tube feeding with 'Combustal' should be given for at least a month.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0305-4179</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1409</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0305-4179(92)90080-E</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1642776</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BURND8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Burns - metabolism ; Burns - therapy ; Creatinine - pharmacokinetics ; Energy Intake ; Enteral Nutrition - methods ; Humans ; Intensive care medicine ; Intestinal Absorption ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Nutritional Status ; Skin Transplantation ; Water-Electrolyte Imbalance - metabolism ; Xylose - pharmacokinetics</subject><ispartof>Burns, 1992-06, Vol.18 (3), p.245-249</ispartof><rights>1992</rights><rights>1993 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-9719180887010039dc2401f0ad3ab541737d56d7c46257bcbe5b0b0c7abdb4643</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-9719180887010039dc2401f0ad3ab541737d56d7c46257bcbe5b0b0c7abdb4643</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-4179(92)90080-E$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=4373157$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1642776$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sologub, V.K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaets, T.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tarasov, A.V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mordkovitch, M.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu Yashin, A.</creatorcontrib><title>Enteral hyperalimentation of burned patients: the possibility of correcting metabolic disorders by the early administration of prolonged high calorie evenly distributed tube feeds</title><title>Burns</title><addtitle>Burns</addtitle><description>Metabolic processes and the ways they may be treated were investigated in severely burned patients receiving prolonged high calorie evenly distributed tube feedings. It was shown that in critically ill patients the absorption of nutrients in the upper regions of the intestine was slightly impaired but the ability to absorb was preserved, which made it possible to provide prolonged evenly distributed tube feeding. For these purposes we used the nutrient mixture ‘Combustal’. Restoration of nitrogen balance could be reached within about 10 days after starting tube feeding. However, the creatine excretion remained high, a manifestation of increased dystrophy of muscle tissue. Pseudocholinesterase activity in serum was also decreased, suggesting subnormal biosynthetic processes. To provide the full correction to normal of the metabolic processes the tube feeding with 'Combustal' should be given for at least a month.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Burns - metabolism</subject><subject>Burns - therapy</subject><subject>Creatinine - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Energy Intake</subject><subject>Enteral Nutrition - methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intensive care medicine</subject><subject>Intestinal Absorption</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nutritional Status</subject><subject>Skin Transplantation</subject><subject>Water-Electrolyte Imbalance - metabolism</subject><subject>Xylose - pharmacokinetics</subject><issn>0305-4179</issn><issn>1879-1409</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUuLFDEQx4Mo67j6DRRyENFDa6Vf6d6DIMv4gAUveg55VM9EupM2SS_05_ILmt4Zxpt1Kaj61YP_n5CXDN4zYO0HqKApasb7t335rgfooNg_IjvW8b5gNfSPye6CPCXPYvwFOZoOrsgVa-uS83ZH_uxdwiBHelznLdsJXZLJekf9QNUSHBo650IuxxuajkhnH6NVdrRp3RjtQ0CdrDvQCZNUfrSaGht9MBgiVevDEMowrlSayTobU7hcmIMfvTvkI0d7OFItRx9sxu_RZd5srFVLyv20KKQDoonPyZNBjhFfnPM1-fl5_-P2a3H3_cu32093ha66NhU9Zz3roOs4MICqN7qsgQ0gTSVVk1WpuGlaw3Xdlg1XWmGjQIHmUhlVt3V1Td6c9uYnfy8Yk5hs1DiO0qFfouAV9GXTdBmsT6AOWZuAg5iDnWRYBQOxeSU2I8RmhOhL8eCV2OexV-f9i5rQ_Bs6mZP7r899GbMwQ5BO23jB6opXrOEZ-3jCMGtxbzGIqLNdGo3djBHG2___8RdWMbTh</recordid><startdate>19920601</startdate><enddate>19920601</enddate><creator>Sologub, V.K.</creator><creator>Zaets, T.L.</creator><creator>Tarasov, A.V.</creator><creator>Mordkovitch, M.R.</creator><creator>Yu Yashin, A.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19920601</creationdate><title>Enteral hyperalimentation of burned patients: the possibility of correcting metabolic disorders by the early administration of prolonged high calorie evenly distributed tube feeds</title><author>Sologub, V.K. ; Zaets, T.L. ; Tarasov, A.V. ; Mordkovitch, M.R. ; Yu Yashin, A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-9719180887010039dc2401f0ad3ab541737d56d7c46257bcbe5b0b0c7abdb4643</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Burns - metabolism</topic><topic>Burns - therapy</topic><topic>Creatinine - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Energy Intake</topic><topic>Enteral Nutrition - methods</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intensive care medicine</topic><topic>Intestinal Absorption</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nutritional Status</topic><topic>Skin Transplantation</topic><topic>Water-Electrolyte Imbalance - metabolism</topic><topic>Xylose - pharmacokinetics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sologub, V.K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaets, T.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tarasov, A.V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mordkovitch, M.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu Yashin, A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Burns</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sologub, V.K.</au><au>Zaets, T.L.</au><au>Tarasov, A.V.</au><au>Mordkovitch, M.R.</au><au>Yu Yashin, A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Enteral hyperalimentation of burned patients: the possibility of correcting metabolic disorders by the early administration of prolonged high calorie evenly distributed tube feeds</atitle><jtitle>Burns</jtitle><addtitle>Burns</addtitle><date>1992-06-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>245</spage><epage>249</epage><pages>245-249</pages><issn>0305-4179</issn><eissn>1879-1409</eissn><coden>BURND8</coden><abstract>Metabolic processes and the ways they may be treated were investigated in severely burned patients receiving prolonged high calorie evenly distributed tube feedings. It was shown that in critically ill patients the absorption of nutrients in the upper regions of the intestine was slightly impaired but the ability to absorb was preserved, which made it possible to provide prolonged evenly distributed tube feeding. For these purposes we used the nutrient mixture ‘Combustal’. Restoration of nitrogen balance could be reached within about 10 days after starting tube feeding. However, the creatine excretion remained high, a manifestation of increased dystrophy of muscle tissue. Pseudocholinesterase activity in serum was also decreased, suggesting subnormal biosynthetic processes. To provide the full correction to normal of the metabolic processes the tube feeding with 'Combustal' should be given for at least a month.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>1642776</pmid><doi>10.1016/0305-4179(92)90080-E</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy Biological and medical sciences Burns - metabolism Burns - therapy Creatinine - pharmacokinetics Energy Intake Enteral Nutrition - methods Humans Intensive care medicine Intestinal Absorption Medical sciences Middle Aged Nutritional Status Skin Transplantation Water-Electrolyte Imbalance - metabolism Xylose - pharmacokinetics |
title | Enteral hyperalimentation of burned patients: the possibility of correcting metabolic disorders by the early administration of prolonged high calorie evenly distributed tube feeds |
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