A prostacyclin analogue reduces free radical generation in heart-lung transplantation

The mechanism by which prostacyclin acts to prevent in vivo reperfusion injury is still uncertain. This study was therefore undertaken to assess the effect of a stable prostacyclin analogue (OP 41483-α-CD [OP]) on oxygen-derived free radicals after heart-lung transplantation. OP was administered to...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Annals of thoracic surgery 1992-08, Vol.54 (2), p.327-332
Hauptverfasser: Takeuchi, Koh, Suzuki, Sohei, Kako, Norio, Kobayashi, Makoto, Takahashi, Shoichi, Sawada, Mitsuhiro, Honma, Takemi, Iwabuchi, Satoshi, Fukui, Kozo, Koyama, Koichi, Koie, Hisaaki
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container_end_page 332
container_issue 2
container_start_page 327
container_title The Annals of thoracic surgery
container_volume 54
creator Takeuchi, Koh
Suzuki, Sohei
Kako, Norio
Kobayashi, Makoto
Takahashi, Shoichi
Sawada, Mitsuhiro
Honma, Takemi
Iwabuchi, Satoshi
Fukui, Kozo
Koyama, Koichi
Koie, Hisaaki
description The mechanism by which prostacyclin acts to prevent in vivo reperfusion injury is still uncertain. This study was therefore undertaken to assess the effect of a stable prostacyclin analogue (OP 41483-α-CD [OP]) on oxygen-derived free radicals after heart-lung transplantation. OP was administered to the heart-lung graft through the pulmonary artery for 25 minutes encompassing the reperfusion process. Free radicals were directly measured by electron spin resonance spectroscopy. The radical intensities of pulmonary venous blood were significantly lower in the OP group than in the control group, suggesting that fewer free radicals were generated in the lungs of the OP group. The cardiac and respiratory function were better in the OP group than in the control group. The lung is the primary source of oxygen free radical attack, and the beneficial action of OP on free radical generation is almost exclusively restricted to the lung and does not apply to the heart. This result suggested that OP probably is effective in inhibiting free radical generation from the endothelium.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0003-4975(92)91394-O
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This result suggested that OP probably is effective in inhibiting free radical generation from the endothelium.</description><subject>Adenosine Diphosphate - metabolism</subject><subject>Adenosine Monophosphate - metabolism</subject><subject>Adenosine Triphosphate - metabolism</subject><subject>alpha-Cyclodextrins</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cyclodextrins - pharmacology</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy</subject><subject>Epoprostenol - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Epoprostenol - pharmacology</subject><subject>Free Radicals</subject><subject>Heart-Lung Transplantation</subject><subject>Hemodynamics</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Myocardium - metabolism</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adenosine Diphosphate - metabolism
Adenosine Monophosphate - metabolism
Adenosine Triphosphate - metabolism
alpha-Cyclodextrins
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cyclodextrins - pharmacology
Dogs
Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy
Epoprostenol - analogs & derivatives
Epoprostenol - pharmacology
Free Radicals
Heart-Lung Transplantation
Hemodynamics
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous
Myocardium - metabolism
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
title A prostacyclin analogue reduces free radical generation in heart-lung transplantation
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