Human kallikrein 2 (hk2) mRNA in peripheral blood of patients with thyroid cancer: A novel molecular marker?

To elucidate whether hK2 mRNA can be detected in peripheral blood of patients with thyroid disease using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). A nested RT-PCR protocol for the detection of hK2 mRNA was established, and blood samples of 72 patients with a history of thyroid cancer...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 2003, Vol.129 (1), p.29-34
Hauptverfasser: RODDIGER, Sandra J, RENNEBERG, Heiner, MARTIN, Thomas, TUNN, Ulf W, ZAMBOGLOU, Nikolaos, KUREK, Ralf
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container_end_page 34
container_issue 1
container_start_page 29
container_title Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
container_volume 129
creator RODDIGER, Sandra J
RENNEBERG, Heiner
MARTIN, Thomas
TUNN, Ulf W
ZAMBOGLOU, Nikolaos
KUREK, Ralf
description To elucidate whether hK2 mRNA can be detected in peripheral blood of patients with thyroid disease using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). A nested RT-PCR protocol for the detection of hK2 mRNA was established, and blood samples of 72 patients with a history of thyroid cancer, 10 patients with current metastases of thyroid cancer, and 32 volunteers were tested. hK2-transcripts were significantly more often detected in patients with thyroid cancer (20/72=28%) than in the control group (2/32=6%, P = 0.03, chi-square analysis). This is the first study reporting on hK2 as a potential molecular marker for patients with thyroid cancer. We could demonstrate a correlation between diagnosis of thyroid cancer and the positive signal for hK2 in the RT-PCR assay. Future studies are necessary to prove the clinical value of hK2 as a molecular marker regarding recurrence and outcome.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00432-002-0401-y
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subjects Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers, Tumor - blood
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Blood
Carcinoma, Papillary - blood
DNA, Complementary - analysis
Endocrinopathies
Female
Humans
Male
Malignant tumors
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Predictive Value of Tests
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
Sensitivity and Specificity
Thyroid cancer
Thyroid gland
Thyroid Neoplasms - blood
Thyroid. Thyroid axis (diseases)
Tissue Kallikreins - blood
Tissue Kallikreins - genetics
title Human kallikrein 2 (hk2) mRNA in peripheral blood of patients with thyroid cancer: A novel molecular marker?
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