Two large Polish kindreds with levodopa-responsive Parkinsonism not linked to known Parkinsonian genes and loci

Purpose. We describe two newly discovered large Polish families with Parkinsonism, PL-Krakow 1 and PL-Krakow 2. Scope. As illustrated by case reports from two patients, the disease phenotype is similar to that seen in patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease, and affected individuals show a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Parkinsonism & related disorders 2003-03, Vol.9 (4), p.193-200
Hauptverfasser: Krygowska-Wajs, Anna, Hussey, Jennifer M, Hulihan, Mary, Farrer, Matthew J, Tsuboi, Yoshio, Uitti, Ryan J, Wszolek, Zbigniew K
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container_end_page 200
container_issue 4
container_start_page 193
container_title Parkinsonism & related disorders
container_volume 9
creator Krygowska-Wajs, Anna
Hussey, Jennifer M
Hulihan, Mary
Farrer, Matthew J
Tsuboi, Yoshio
Uitti, Ryan J
Wszolek, Zbigniew K
description Purpose. We describe two newly discovered large Polish families with Parkinsonism, PL-Krakow 1 and PL-Krakow 2. Scope. As illustrated by case reports from two patients, the disease phenotype is similar to that seen in patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease, and affected individuals show a positive response to levodopa therapy. Molecular genetic studies failed to demonstrate a single chromosomal haplotype that segregated with disease for any of the known loci for Parkinsonism. Conclusions. The study of large kindreds such as this provides opportunities to find new Parkinsonian loci and mutations. This knowledge will help to better our understanding of the basic mechanisms leading to the degeneration of vulnerable substantia nigra neurons and other susceptible brain structures.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S1353-8020(02)00036-6
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We describe two newly discovered large Polish families with Parkinsonism, PL-Krakow 1 and PL-Krakow 2. Scope. As illustrated by case reports from two patients, the disease phenotype is similar to that seen in patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease, and affected individuals show a positive response to levodopa therapy. Molecular genetic studies failed to demonstrate a single chromosomal haplotype that segregated with disease for any of the known loci for Parkinsonism. Conclusions. The study of large kindreds such as this provides opportunities to find new Parkinsonian loci and mutations. 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subjects Activities of Daily Living
Adult
Age of Onset
Aged
Anticipation
Antiparkinson Agents - therapeutic use
Autosomal dominant inheritance
Dementia - etiology
Disease Progression
Familial Parkinson's disease
Female
Genetic Linkage
Humans
Levodopa - therapeutic use
Male
Middle Aged
Molecular Biology
Molecular genetics
Parkinsonian Disorders - complications
Parkinsonian Disorders - drug therapy
Parkinsonian Disorders - genetics
Pedigree
Phenotype
Poland
Urinary Incontinence - etiology
title Two large Polish kindreds with levodopa-responsive Parkinsonism not linked to known Parkinsonian genes and loci
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