The Lowe's oculocerebrorenal syndrome gene encodes a protein highly homologous to inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase

LOWE'S oculocerebrorenal syndrome 1–3 (OCRL) is a human X-linked developmental disorder of unknown pathogenesis 4–8 and has a pleiotropic phenotype affecting the lens, brain and kidneys. The OCRL locus has been mapped to Xq25-q26 by linkage 9–11 and by finding de novo X; autosome translocations...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature (London) 1992-07, Vol.358 (6383), p.239-242
Hauptverfasser: Attree, Olivier, Olivos, Isabelle M., Okabe, Ichiro, Bailey, L. Charles, Nelson, David L., Lewis, Richard A., Mclnnes, Roderick R., Nussbaum, Robert L.
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container_end_page 242
container_issue 6383
container_start_page 239
container_title Nature (London)
container_volume 358
creator Attree, Olivier
Olivos, Isabelle M.
Okabe, Ichiro
Bailey, L. Charles
Nelson, David L.
Lewis, Richard A.
Mclnnes, Roderick R.
Nussbaum, Robert L.
description LOWE'S oculocerebrorenal syndrome 1–3 (OCRL) is a human X-linked developmental disorder of unknown pathogenesis 4–8 and has a pleiotropic phenotype affecting the lens, brain and kidneys. The OCRL locus has been mapped to Xq25-q26 by linkage 9–11 and by finding de novo X; autosome translocations at Xq25-q26 in two unrelated females with OCRL 12,13 . Here we use yeast artificial chromosomes with inserts that span the X chromosomal breakpoint from a female OCRL patient in order to isolate complementary DNAs for a gene that is interrupted by the translocation. We show that the transcript is absent in both female OCRL patients with X; autosome translocations and that it is absent or abnormally sized in 9 of 13 unrelated male OCRL patients with no detectable genomic rearrangement. The open reading frame encodes a new protein with 71% similarity to human inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase. Our results suggest that OCRL may be an inborn error of inositol phosphate metabolism.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/358239a0
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
cDNA
Chromosomes
DNA - genetics
DNA - isolation & purification
Female
Gene Library
Genetic Linkage
Genetics
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
inositol phosphate
Inositol Polyphosphate 5-Phosphatases
inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase
letter
Lowe's oculocerebrorenal syndrome
Male
man
Medical disorders
Medical sciences
metabolism
Molecular Sequence Data
multidisciplinary
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Nephropathies. Renovascular diseases. Renal failure
Oculocerebrorenal Syndrome - genetics
Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases - genetics
predictions
Proteins - genetics
Science
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Translocation
Translocation, Genetic
Tubulopathies
X Chromosome
yeast artificial chromosomes
Yeasts
title The Lowe's oculocerebrorenal syndrome gene encodes a protein highly homologous to inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase
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