Homozygous loss of ICOS is associated with adult-onset common variable immunodeficiency
No genetic defect is known to cause common variable immunodeficiency (CVID), a heterogeneous human disorder leading to adult-onset panhypogammaglobulinemia. In a search for CVID candidate proteins, we found four of 32 patients to lack ICOS, the “inducible costimulator” on activated T cells, due to a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nature immunology 2003-03, Vol.4 (3), p.261-268 |
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creator | Grimbacher, Bodo Hutloff, Andreas Schlesier, Michael Glocker, Erik Warnatz, Klaus Dräger, Ruth Eibel, Hermann Fischer, Beate Schäffer, Alejandro A. Mages, Hans W. Kroczek, Richard A. Peter, Hans H. |
description | No genetic defect is known to cause common variable immunodeficiency (CVID), a heterogeneous human disorder leading to adult-onset panhypogammaglobulinemia. In a search for CVID candidate proteins, we found four of 32 patients to lack ICOS, the “inducible costimulator” on activated T cells, due to an inherited homozygous deletion in the ICOS gene. T cells from these individuals were normal with regard to subset distribution, activation, cytokine production and proliferation. In contrast, naive, switched and memory B cells were reduced. The phenotype of human ICOS deficiency, which differs in key aspects from that of the ICOS
−/−
mouse, suggests a critical involvement of ICOS in T cell help for late B cell differentiation, class-switching and memory B cell generation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/ni902 |
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−/−
mouse, suggests a critical involvement of ICOS in T cell help for late B cell differentiation, class-switching and memory B cell generation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1529-2908</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1529-2916</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/ni902</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12577056</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Nature Publishing Group US</publisher><subject>Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte - genetics ; B-Lymphocytes - physiology ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; CD28 Antigens - immunology ; Cell differentiation ; Cell Differentiation - immunology ; Common Variable Immunodeficiency - genetics ; Homozygote ; Humans ; Immunoglobulin A - blood ; Immunoglobulin G - blood ; Immunoglobulin M - blood ; Immunologic Memory - immunology ; Immunology ; Inducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator Protein ; Infectious Diseases ; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell - immunology ; Sequence Deletion ; T-Lymphocytes - physiology</subject><ispartof>Nature immunology, 2003-03, Vol.4 (3), p.261-268</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature America, Inc. 2003</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2003 Nature Publishing Group</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Mar 2003</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c489t-e473ccaf29231445ece964717b0355407639e9b63f95434eb3be6663d7e8c6e23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c489t-e473ccaf29231445ece964717b0355407639e9b63f95434eb3be6663d7e8c6e23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/ni902$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/ni902$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12577056$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Grimbacher, Bodo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hutloff, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schlesier, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Glocker, Erik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Warnatz, Klaus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dräger, Ruth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eibel, Hermann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fischer, Beate</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schäffer, Alejandro A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mages, Hans W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kroczek, Richard A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peter, Hans H.</creatorcontrib><title>Homozygous loss of ICOS is associated with adult-onset common variable immunodeficiency</title><title>Nature immunology</title><addtitle>Nat Immunol</addtitle><addtitle>Nat Immunol</addtitle><description>No genetic defect is known to cause common variable immunodeficiency (CVID), a heterogeneous human disorder leading to adult-onset panhypogammaglobulinemia. In a search for CVID candidate proteins, we found four of 32 patients to lack ICOS, the “inducible costimulator” on activated T cells, due to an inherited homozygous deletion in the ICOS gene. T cells from these individuals were normal with regard to subset distribution, activation, cytokine production and proliferation. In contrast, naive, switched and memory B cells were reduced. The phenotype of human ICOS deficiency, which differs in key aspects from that of the ICOS
−/−
mouse, suggests a critical involvement of ICOS in T cell help for late B cell differentiation, class-switching and memory B cell generation.</description><subject>Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte - genetics</subject><subject>B-Lymphocytes - physiology</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>CD28 Antigens - immunology</subject><subject>Cell differentiation</subject><subject>Cell Differentiation - immunology</subject><subject>Common Variable Immunodeficiency - genetics</subject><subject>Homozygote</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin A - blood</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin G - blood</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin M - blood</subject><subject>Immunologic Memory - immunology</subject><subject>Immunology</subject><subject>Inducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator Protein</subject><subject>Infectious Diseases</subject><subject>Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell - immunology</subject><subject>Sequence Deletion</subject><subject>T-Lymphocytes - 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Nature immunology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Grimbacher, Bodo</au><au>Hutloff, Andreas</au><au>Schlesier, Michael</au><au>Glocker, Erik</au><au>Warnatz, Klaus</au><au>Dräger, Ruth</au><au>Eibel, Hermann</au><au>Fischer, Beate</au><au>Schäffer, Alejandro A.</au><au>Mages, Hans W.</au><au>Kroczek, Richard A.</au><au>Peter, Hans H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Homozygous loss of ICOS is associated with adult-onset common variable immunodeficiency</atitle><jtitle>Nature immunology</jtitle><stitle>Nat Immunol</stitle><addtitle>Nat Immunol</addtitle><date>2003-03-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>4</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>261</spage><epage>268</epage><pages>261-268</pages><issn>1529-2908</issn><eissn>1529-2916</eissn><abstract>No genetic defect is known to cause common variable immunodeficiency (CVID), a heterogeneous human disorder leading to adult-onset panhypogammaglobulinemia. In a search for CVID candidate proteins, we found four of 32 patients to lack ICOS, the “inducible costimulator” on activated T cells, due to an inherited homozygous deletion in the ICOS gene. T cells from these individuals were normal with regard to subset distribution, activation, cytokine production and proliferation. In contrast, naive, switched and memory B cells were reduced. The phenotype of human ICOS deficiency, which differs in key aspects from that of the ICOS
−/−
mouse, suggests a critical involvement of ICOS in T cell help for late B cell differentiation, class-switching and memory B cell generation.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group US</pub><pmid>12577056</pmid><doi>10.1038/ni902</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte - genetics B-Lymphocytes - physiology Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine CD28 Antigens - immunology Cell differentiation Cell Differentiation - immunology Common Variable Immunodeficiency - genetics Homozygote Humans Immunoglobulin A - blood Immunoglobulin G - blood Immunoglobulin M - blood Immunologic Memory - immunology Immunology Inducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator Protein Infectious Diseases Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell - immunology Sequence Deletion T-Lymphocytes - physiology |
title | Homozygous loss of ICOS is associated with adult-onset common variable immunodeficiency |
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