Sex role identity related to the ratio of second to fourth digit length in women

Prenatal gonadal hormones have been implicated as important factors in the development of sex-role identity. The aim of the study reported here was to examine the relationship between adult sex-role preference and the second to fourth digit ratio (2D:4D ratio) in healthy women. There is evidence tha...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biological psychology 2003-02, Vol.62 (2), p.147-156
Hauptverfasser: Csathó, Árpád, Osváth, Anikó, Bicsák, Éva, Karádi, Kázmér, Manning, John, Kállai, János
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container_end_page 156
container_issue 2
container_start_page 147
container_title Biological psychology
container_volume 62
creator Csathó, Árpád
Osváth, Anikó
Bicsák, Éva
Karádi, Kázmér
Manning, John
Kállai, János
description Prenatal gonadal hormones have been implicated as important factors in the development of sex-role identity. The aim of the study reported here was to examine the relationship between adult sex-role preference and the second to fourth digit ratio (2D:4D ratio) in healthy women. There is evidence that the ratio of the length of second and fourth digits associates negatively with prenatal testosterone and positively with prenatal oestrogen. In this study the 2D:4D ratio was measured on a sample of 46 female university students. The subjects completed the form of the Bem Sex Role Inventory (BSRI). It was found that the lower 2D:4D ratios associated significantly with higher, masculinized bias scores in BSRI indicating that 2D:4D ratio predicts the female or male self-reported sex-role identity in females.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0301-0511(02)00127-8
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subjects Adult
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Estrogens - physiology
Female
Fingers - anatomy & histology
Fingers - growth & development
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gender Identity
Hormones and behavior
Humans
Male
Personality
Prenatal steroids
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Second to fourth digit ratio
Sex role
Testosterone - physiology
title Sex role identity related to the ratio of second to fourth digit length in women
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