Sex role identity related to the ratio of second to fourth digit length in women
Prenatal gonadal hormones have been implicated as important factors in the development of sex-role identity. The aim of the study reported here was to examine the relationship between adult sex-role preference and the second to fourth digit ratio (2D:4D ratio) in healthy women. There is evidence tha...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Biological psychology 2003-02, Vol.62 (2), p.147-156 |
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creator | Csathó, Árpád Osváth, Anikó Bicsák, Éva Karádi, Kázmér Manning, John Kállai, János |
description | Prenatal gonadal hormones have been implicated as important factors in the development of sex-role identity. The aim of the study reported here was to examine the relationship between adult sex-role preference and the second to fourth digit ratio (2D:4D ratio) in healthy women. There is evidence that the ratio of the length of second and fourth digits associates negatively with prenatal testosterone and positively with prenatal oestrogen. In this study the 2D:4D ratio was measured on a sample of 46 female university students. The subjects completed the form of the Bem Sex Role Inventory (BSRI). It was found that the lower 2D:4D ratios associated significantly with higher, masculinized bias scores in BSRI indicating that 2D:4D ratio predicts the female or male self-reported sex-role identity in females. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0301-0511(02)00127-8 |
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The aim of the study reported here was to examine the relationship between adult sex-role preference and the second to fourth digit ratio (2D:4D ratio) in healthy women. There is evidence that the ratio of the length of second and fourth digits associates negatively with prenatal testosterone and positively with prenatal oestrogen. In this study the 2D:4D ratio was measured on a sample of 46 female university students. The subjects completed the form of the Bem Sex Role Inventory (BSRI). 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The aim of the study reported here was to examine the relationship between adult sex-role preference and the second to fourth digit ratio (2D:4D ratio) in healthy women. There is evidence that the ratio of the length of second and fourth digits associates negatively with prenatal testosterone and positively with prenatal oestrogen. In this study the 2D:4D ratio was measured on a sample of 46 female university students. The subjects completed the form of the Bem Sex Role Inventory (BSRI). It was found that the lower 2D:4D ratios associated significantly with higher, masculinized bias scores in BSRI indicating that 2D:4D ratio predicts the female or male self-reported sex-role identity in females.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Behavioral psychophysiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Estrogens - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fingers - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Fingers - growth & development</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gender Identity</subject><subject>Hormones and behavior</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Prenatal steroids</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Gender Identity</topic><topic>Hormones and behavior</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Prenatal steroids</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Second to fourth digit ratio</topic><topic>Sex role</topic><topic>Testosterone - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Csathó, Árpád</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Osváth, Anikó</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bicsák, Éva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karádi, Kázmér</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manning, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kállai, János</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Biological psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Csathó, Árpád</au><au>Osváth, Anikó</au><au>Bicsák, Éva</au><au>Karádi, Kázmér</au><au>Manning, John</au><au>Kállai, János</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sex role identity related to the ratio of second to fourth digit length in women</atitle><jtitle>Biological psychology</jtitle><addtitle>Biol Psychol</addtitle><date>2003-02-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>62</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>147</spage><epage>156</epage><pages>147-156</pages><issn>0301-0511</issn><eissn>1873-6246</eissn><coden>BLPYAX</coden><abstract>Prenatal gonadal hormones have been implicated as important factors in the development of sex-role identity. The aim of the study reported here was to examine the relationship between adult sex-role preference and the second to fourth digit ratio (2D:4D ratio) in healthy women. There is evidence that the ratio of the length of second and fourth digits associates negatively with prenatal testosterone and positively with prenatal oestrogen. In this study the 2D:4D ratio was measured on a sample of 46 female university students. The subjects completed the form of the Bem Sex Role Inventory (BSRI). It was found that the lower 2D:4D ratios associated significantly with higher, masculinized bias scores in BSRI indicating that 2D:4D ratio predicts the female or male self-reported sex-role identity in females.</abstract><cop>Shannon</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>12581689</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0301-0511(02)00127-8</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Behavioral psychophysiology Biological and medical sciences Estrogens - physiology Female Fingers - anatomy & histology Fingers - growth & development Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gender Identity Hormones and behavior Humans Male Personality Prenatal steroids Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Second to fourth digit ratio Sex role Testosterone - physiology |
title | Sex role identity related to the ratio of second to fourth digit length in women |
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