Single arterial occlusion to locate resistance in patients with pulmonary hypertension
The purpose of this study was to determine the site of increased resistance using the arterial occlusion technique in patients with severe pulmonary hypertension. Pulmonary vascular resistance was partitioned in arterial and venous components based on double exponential fitting analysis of the pulmo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The European respiratory journal 2003-01, Vol.21 (1), p.31-36 |
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creator | Fesler, P Pagnamenta, A Vachiery, J-L Brimioulle, S Abdel Kafi, S Boonstra, A Delcroix, M Channick, R.N Rubin, L.J Naeije, R |
description | The purpose of this study was to determine the site of increased resistance using the arterial occlusion technique in patients with severe pulmonary hypertension. Pulmonary vascular resistance was partitioned in arterial and venous components based on double exponential fitting analysis of the pulmonary artery pressure decay curve: after balloon occlusion in 36 patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH); at baseline and during the inhalation of 20 parts per million of nitric oxide (NO); in four patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension; and in two patients with pulmonary veno-occlusive disease. In the patients with PAH, at baseline, mean pulmonary artery pressure was 56+/-2 mmHg (mean+/-SE), with an arterial component of resistance of 63+/-1%. Inhaled NO did not change the partition of resistance. The arterial component of resistance amounted on average to 42% and 77% in the patients with veno-occlusive disease and the patients with thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, respectively. However, the partitioning of resistance did not discriminate between these three diagnostic categories. The occlusion technique may help to locate the predominant site of increased resistance in patients with severe pulmonary hypertension, but does not allow for a satisfactory differential diagnosis on an individual basis. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1183/09031936.03.00054202 |
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Pulmonary vascular resistance was partitioned in arterial and venous components based on double exponential fitting analysis of the pulmonary artery pressure decay curve: after balloon occlusion in 36 patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH); at baseline and during the inhalation of 20 parts per million of nitric oxide (NO); in four patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension; and in two patients with pulmonary veno-occlusive disease. In the patients with PAH, at baseline, mean pulmonary artery pressure was 56+/-2 mmHg (mean+/-SE), with an arterial component of resistance of 63+/-1%. Inhaled NO did not change the partition of resistance. The arterial component of resistance amounted on average to 42% and 77% in the patients with veno-occlusive disease and the patients with thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, respectively. However, the partitioning of resistance did not discriminate between these three diagnostic categories. The occlusion technique may help to locate the predominant site of increased resistance in patients with severe pulmonary hypertension, but does not allow for a satisfactory differential diagnosis on an individual basis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0903-1936</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1399-3003</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1183/09031936.03.00054202</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12570105</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Leeds: Eur Respiratory Soc</publisher><subject>Balloon Occlusion ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cardiac Catheterization ; Female ; Humans ; Hypertension, Pulmonary - physiopathology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Pneumology ; Pulmonary Artery - physiopathology ; Pulmonary Circulation - physiology ; Pulmonary hypertension. Acute cor pulmonale. Pulmonary embolism. Pulmonary vascular diseases ; Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease - physiopathology ; Pulmonary Wedge Pressure ; Vascular Resistance</subject><ispartof>The European respiratory journal, 2003-01, Vol.21 (1), p.31-36</ispartof><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-2652967f5feafcfc60cf04c2deee8f2fa27e78eace53d097c9948592f7d6eb293</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-2652967f5feafcfc60cf04c2deee8f2fa27e78eace53d097c9948592f7d6eb293</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,4024,27923,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14474902$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12570105$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fesler, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pagnamenta, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vachiery, J-L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brimioulle, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdel Kafi, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boonstra, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delcroix, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Channick, R.N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rubin, L.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naeije, R</creatorcontrib><title>Single arterial occlusion to locate resistance in patients with pulmonary hypertension</title><title>The European respiratory journal</title><addtitle>Eur Respir J</addtitle><description>The purpose of this study was to determine the site of increased resistance using the arterial occlusion technique in patients with severe pulmonary hypertension. Pulmonary vascular resistance was partitioned in arterial and venous components based on double exponential fitting analysis of the pulmonary artery pressure decay curve: after balloon occlusion in 36 patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH); at baseline and during the inhalation of 20 parts per million of nitric oxide (NO); in four patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension; and in two patients with pulmonary veno-occlusive disease. In the patients with PAH, at baseline, mean pulmonary artery pressure was 56+/-2 mmHg (mean+/-SE), with an arterial component of resistance of 63+/-1%. Inhaled NO did not change the partition of resistance. The arterial component of resistance amounted on average to 42% and 77% in the patients with veno-occlusive disease and the patients with thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, respectively. However, the partitioning of resistance did not discriminate between these three diagnostic categories. The occlusion technique may help to locate the predominant site of increased resistance in patients with severe pulmonary hypertension, but does not allow for a satisfactory differential diagnosis on an individual basis.</description><subject>Balloon Occlusion</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cardiac Catheterization</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension, Pulmonary - physiopathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pneumology</subject><subject>Pulmonary Artery - physiopathology</subject><subject>Pulmonary Circulation - physiology</subject><subject>Pulmonary hypertension. Acute cor pulmonale. Pulmonary embolism. Pulmonary vascular diseases</subject><subject>Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease - physiopathology</subject><subject>Pulmonary Wedge Pressure</subject><subject>Vascular Resistance</subject><issn>0903-1936</issn><issn>1399-3003</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkDtPHDEURq0oUdgA_yCKXIR0s1w_ZrwuEQISCSlFAq1lvNeskecR2yPEv8ebHUTlW5zvyDqEfGWwZmwjzkGDYFp0axBrAGglB_6BrJjQuhEA4iNZ7ZFmzxyRLzk_AbBOCvaZHDHeKmDQrsj9nzA8RqQ2FUzBRjo6F-ccxoGWkcbR2YI0YQ652MEhDQOdbAk4lEyfQ9nRaY79ONj0QncvE1bLsB-fkE_exoyny3tM7q6v_l7-bG5_3_y6vLhtnGRQGt61XHfKtx6td9514DxIx7eIuPHcW65QbdA6bMUWtHJay02ruVfbDh-4Fsfkx8E7pfHfjLmYPmSHMdoBxzkbVUsoybsKygPo0phzQm-mFPr6bcPA7Huat54G6r30rLNvi39-6HH7PloCVuBsAWx2NvpUK4X8zkmppP4v-n7gduFx9xwSmtzbGKuWGUxPnBlmBBOvS1GL7g</recordid><startdate>20030101</startdate><enddate>20030101</enddate><creator>Fesler, P</creator><creator>Pagnamenta, A</creator><creator>Vachiery, J-L</creator><creator>Brimioulle, S</creator><creator>Abdel Kafi, S</creator><creator>Boonstra, A</creator><creator>Delcroix, M</creator><creator>Channick, R.N</creator><creator>Rubin, L.J</creator><creator>Naeije, R</creator><general>Eur Respiratory Soc</general><general>Maney</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030101</creationdate><title>Single arterial occlusion to locate resistance in patients with pulmonary hypertension</title><author>Fesler, P ; Pagnamenta, A ; Vachiery, J-L ; Brimioulle, S ; Abdel Kafi, S ; Boonstra, A ; Delcroix, M ; Channick, R.N ; Rubin, L.J ; Naeije, R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-2652967f5feafcfc60cf04c2deee8f2fa27e78eace53d097c9948592f7d6eb293</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Balloon Occlusion</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cardiac Catheterization</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension, Pulmonary - physiopathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pneumology</topic><topic>Pulmonary Artery - physiopathology</topic><topic>Pulmonary Circulation - physiology</topic><topic>Pulmonary hypertension. Acute cor pulmonale. Pulmonary embolism. Pulmonary vascular diseases</topic><topic>Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease - physiopathology</topic><topic>Pulmonary Wedge Pressure</topic><topic>Vascular Resistance</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fesler, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pagnamenta, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vachiery, J-L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brimioulle, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdel Kafi, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boonstra, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delcroix, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Channick, R.N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rubin, L.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naeije, R</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The European respiratory journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fesler, P</au><au>Pagnamenta, A</au><au>Vachiery, J-L</au><au>Brimioulle, S</au><au>Abdel Kafi, S</au><au>Boonstra, A</au><au>Delcroix, M</au><au>Channick, R.N</au><au>Rubin, L.J</au><au>Naeije, R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Single arterial occlusion to locate resistance in patients with pulmonary hypertension</atitle><jtitle>The European respiratory journal</jtitle><addtitle>Eur Respir J</addtitle><date>2003-01-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>31</spage><epage>36</epage><pages>31-36</pages><issn>0903-1936</issn><eissn>1399-3003</eissn><abstract>The purpose of this study was to determine the site of increased resistance using the arterial occlusion technique in patients with severe pulmonary hypertension. Pulmonary vascular resistance was partitioned in arterial and venous components based on double exponential fitting analysis of the pulmonary artery pressure decay curve: after balloon occlusion in 36 patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH); at baseline and during the inhalation of 20 parts per million of nitric oxide (NO); in four patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension; and in two patients with pulmonary veno-occlusive disease. In the patients with PAH, at baseline, mean pulmonary artery pressure was 56+/-2 mmHg (mean+/-SE), with an arterial component of resistance of 63+/-1%. Inhaled NO did not change the partition of resistance. The arterial component of resistance amounted on average to 42% and 77% in the patients with veno-occlusive disease and the patients with thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, respectively. However, the partitioning of resistance did not discriminate between these three diagnostic categories. The occlusion technique may help to locate the predominant site of increased resistance in patients with severe pulmonary hypertension, but does not allow for a satisfactory differential diagnosis on an individual basis.</abstract><cop>Leeds</cop><pub>Eur Respiratory Soc</pub><pmid>12570105</pmid><doi>10.1183/09031936.03.00054202</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Balloon Occlusion Biological and medical sciences Cardiac Catheterization Female Humans Hypertension, Pulmonary - physiopathology Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Pneumology Pulmonary Artery - physiopathology Pulmonary Circulation - physiology Pulmonary hypertension. Acute cor pulmonale. Pulmonary embolism. Pulmonary vascular diseases Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease - physiopathology Pulmonary Wedge Pressure Vascular Resistance |
title | Single arterial occlusion to locate resistance in patients with pulmonary hypertension |
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