Addition of enemas to oral lavage preparation for colonoscopy is not necessary

To evaluate whether the addition of enemas to oral electrolyte lavage is helpful for colonoscopic preparation, we conducted a prospective, randomized, observer-blinded trial to compare oral lavage plus enemas with oral lavage alone. The quality of preparation, mucosal visualization, and the volume o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gastrointestinal endoscopy 1992-05, Vol.38 (3), p.369-372
Hauptverfasser: Lever, Eric L., Walter, Michael H., Condon, Stanley C., Balasubramaniam, Kumaravelu, Chen, Yang K., Mitchell, Robert D., Herber, Raymond, Collen, Martin J.
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container_end_page 372
container_issue 3
container_start_page 369
container_title Gastrointestinal endoscopy
container_volume 38
creator Lever, Eric L.
Walter, Michael H.
Condon, Stanley C.
Balasubramaniam, Kumaravelu
Chen, Yang K.
Mitchell, Robert D.
Herber, Raymond
Collen, Martin J.
description To evaluate whether the addition of enemas to oral electrolyte lavage is helpful for colonoscopic preparation, we conducted a prospective, randomized, observer-blinded trial to compare oral lavage plus enemas with oral lavage alone. The quality of preparation, mucosal visualization, and the volume of retained colonic fluid did not differ between the two groups. Twenty-two percent of the patients in the group who received oral lavage plus enemas compared with 12% of the patients in the group that only received oral lavage stated that they would refuse to repeat the preparation for future colonoscopic examination. Seventeen percent of the patients in the group that received oral lavage plus enemas demonstrated anorectal trauma or inflammation compared with only 5% in the group that received oral lavage alone (p = 0.09). These results indicate that the addition of enemas to oral lavage preparation for colonoscopic evaluation cannot be routinely recommended. However, enemas may be considered on an individual basis in the occasional patient unable to consume the complete oral lavage or in whom residual stool is found during colonoscopic evaluation after oral lavage preparation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0016-5107(92)70435-0
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Colonoscopy
Electrolytes - administration & dosage
Enema
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Patient Acceptance of Health Care
Polyethylene Glycols - administration & dosage
Prospective Studies
Solutions
Therapeutic Irrigation
title Addition of enemas to oral lavage preparation for colonoscopy is not necessary
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