Safety and Immunogenicity of the Synthetic Malaria Vaccine SPf66 in a Large Field Trial

In the first field trial with synthetic malaria vaccine SPf66 in a large population naturally exposed to malaria, 9957 persons > 1 year old and residing on the Colombian Pacific coast received three doses of the vaccine. To evaluate vaccine safety, clinical observations were made 30 min and 48 h...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of infectious diseases 1992-07, Vol.166 (1), p.139-144
Hauptverfasser: Amador, Roberto, Moreno, Alberto, Murillo, Luis Angel, Sierra, Oscar, Saavedra, David, Rojas, Mauricio, Mora, Ana Lucia, Rocha, Claudia Lucia, Alvarado, Fernando, Falla, Juan Carlos, Orozco, Mauricio, Coronell, Carlos, Ortega, Norella, Molano, Alberto, Velásquez, José Fernando, Valero, María Victoria, Franco, Lina, Guzmán, Fanny, Salazar, Luz Mary, Espejo, Fabiola, Mora, Elsa, Farfán, Rocío, Zapata, Nohora, Rosas, Jaiver, Calvo, Julio Cesar, Castro, Jaime, Quiñones, Teódulo, Nuñez, Francisco, Patarroyo, Manuel Elkin
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container_end_page 144
container_issue 1
container_start_page 139
container_title The Journal of infectious diseases
container_volume 166
creator Amador, Roberto
Moreno, Alberto
Murillo, Luis Angel
Sierra, Oscar
Saavedra, David
Rojas, Mauricio
Mora, Ana Lucia
Rocha, Claudia Lucia
Alvarado, Fernando
Falla, Juan Carlos
Orozco, Mauricio
Coronell, Carlos
Ortega, Norella
Molano, Alberto
Velásquez, José Fernando
Valero, María Victoria
Franco, Lina
Guzmán, Fanny
Salazar, Luz Mary
Espejo, Fabiola
Mora, Elsa
Farfán, Rocío
Zapata, Nohora
Rosas, Jaiver
Calvo, Julio Cesar
Castro, Jaime
Quiñones, Teódulo
Nuñez, Francisco
Patarroyo, Manuel Elkin
description In the first field trial with synthetic malaria vaccine SPf66 in a large population naturally exposed to malaria, 9957 persons > 1 year old and residing on the Colombian Pacific coast received three doses of the vaccine. To evaluate vaccine safety, clinical observations were made 30 min and 48 h after each immunization. There were no adverse reactions in 95.7% of cases. In the 4.3% of cases with adverse reactions, local induration and erythema were the most frequent. In a randomly selected group of vaccinees, anti-SPf66 antibody titers were measured after the third dose: 93% of the vaccinees raised antibodies to SPf66. Among these, 55% had titers > 1:1600. These results demonstrate the safety and immunogenicity of the SPf66 vaccine in a large field trial.
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Antibodies
Antibodies, Protozoan - biosynthesis
Blood Pressure
Blotting, Western
Child
Child, Preschool
Dosage
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Female
Humans
Immune response
Immunization
Immunoglobulin G - biosynthesis
Infant
Major Articles
Malaria
Malaria vaccine
Malaria, Falciparum - prevention & control
Male
Molecular Sequence Data
Parasites
Plasmodium falciparum
Plasmodium falciparum - immunology
Polymers
Protozoan Proteins - adverse effects
Protozoan Proteins - chemistry
Protozoan Proteins - immunology
Protozoan Vaccines - adverse effects
Protozoan Vaccines - chemistry
Protozoan Vaccines - immunology
Pruritus
Recombinant Proteins
Vaccination
Vaccination - adverse effects
title Safety and Immunogenicity of the Synthetic Malaria Vaccine SPf66 in a Large Field Trial
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